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Biography
Use mdy dates|date=February 2011Year dab|9Year nav|9M1 year in topic NOTOC Year 9 ( Roman numerals|IX ) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Sabinus (cognomen)|Sabinus and Camerinus (or, less frequently, ' year 762 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 9 for this year has been used since the early medieval period , when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Asia
Empress Wang (Ping) is given the title of Duchess Dowager of Ding'an, while Emperor Ruzi of Han , the former Emperor of Han becomes the Duke of Ding'an. Ruzi Ying is placed under house arrest.
Lui Kuai, Marquess of Zuziang, attacks the Dukedom of Fuchong under his brother Liu Ying. Lui Kuai is defeated and killed in the ensuing battle.
Wang Mang founds the short-lived Xin Dynasty in Chinese history|China (until 25 ). Wang Mang names his wife Empress Wang (Xin Dynasty) and his son Wang Lin Crown Prince and heir to the throne.
Roman Empire
Claudius marries Plautia Urgulanilla following the death of Livia Medullina .
Illyria is turned into a province after the Great Illyrian Revolt is defeated.
The Rhine River is established as the boundary between the Latin and German language|German speaking worlds, following the defeat of the Roman army , under the command of Publius Quinctilius Varus|Varus , at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest .
Legio II Augusta|Legio II Augusta , Legio XX Valeria Victrix|XX Valeria Victrix , and Legio XIII Gemina|XIII Gemina move to Germany to replace Legio XIX and the others destroyed at Teutoburg.
Ovid is banished to Constan?a|Tomis .
Pannonia (modern-day Hungary ) submits to Roman rule.
In order to increase the number of marriages, and ultimately the population, the Lex Papia Poppaea is adopted in Rome. This law prohibits celibacy and childless relationships.
Roman finance s become strained following the Danubian insurrection and Publius Quinctilius Varus|Varus ' defeat in Germany, where three Roman legions were destroyed. This results in the levying of two new taxes: five percent of inheritances, and one percent on sales.
The Catuvellauni attack the Trinovantes and capture Camulodunum .
By topic
Literature
Ovid completes Ibis (Ovid)|Ibis (single poem).
Births
November 17 & ndash; Vespasian , Roman emperor (d. 79 )
Deaths
Publius Quinctilius Varus , Roman general, at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest , said to have committed suicide