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Ashford and Simpson

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Biography

BLP sources|date=April 2010Infobox musical artist| name = Ashford & Simpson| image =| caption =| image_size =| background = group_or_band| alias =| origin = New York City , New York , United States|USA | instrument = piano | genre = Rhythm and blues|R& B , Soul music|soul , Pop music|pop , disco , gospel music|gospel | occupation =| years_active = 1964–2011| label = Motown Records|Motown , Warner Bros. Records|Warner Bros. , Capitol Records|Capitol | associated_acts = Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell , Diana Ross , Stevie Wonder , Chaka Khan , Luther Vandross | website =| past_members = Nickolas Ashford
Valerie Simpson| notable_instruments =
Nickolas Ashford (May 4, 1941 – August 22, 2011) http://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-nick-ashford-obit-20110823,0,1364822.story All Music Guide to Soul: The Definitive Guide to R& B and Soul , Vladimir Bogdanov, Chris Woodstra, Stephen Thomas Erlewine. Backbeat Books, 2003, ISBN 978-0879307448 (p. 17), and Valerie Simpson (born August 26, 1946), were a husband and wife songwriting / record producer|production team and recording artists .cite web|url=Allmusic|class=artist|id=p3578|pure_url=yes|title=Biography: Ashford & Simpson|last=Ruhlmann|first=William |publisher= Allmusic |accessdate=16 April 2010

Ashford was born in Fairfield County, South Carolina|Fairfield, South Carolina , and Simpson in Bronx, New York . They met at Harlem 's White Rock Baptist Church in 1963. After having recorded unsuccessfully as a duo, they joined aspiring solo artist and former member of the Ikettes , Joshie Jo Armstead , at the Scepter/Wand label where their compositions were recorded by Ronnie Milsap ("Never Had It So Good"), Maxine Brown (soul singer)|Maxine Brown ("One Step At A Time"), as well as the Shirelles and Chuck Jackson . Another of the trio's songs, " Let's Go Get Stoned (Ray Charles song)|Let's Go Get Stoned ", gave Ray Charles a number one U.S. R& B hit in 1966. That same year Ashford & Simpson joined Motown , where their best-known songs included " Ain't No Mountain High Enough ", " You're All I Need To Get By ", " Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing ", and " Reach Out and Touch (Somebody's Hand) ". Ashford and Simpson wrote many other hit songs including Chaka Khan 's " I'm Every Woman " (1978) and Teddy Pendergrass 's " Is It Still Good to You ". As performers, Ashford and Simpson's best-known duets are " Solid (song)|Solid " (1984 US and 1985 UK), and " Found a Cure " (1979). The duo was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2002.

Career


Songwriters


The duo essentially had two careers: one as a successful writing and producing team and the other as singers and performers themselves. They started their career in the mid-1960s, writing for artists such as The 5th Dimension (" California Soul "), Aretha Franklin ("Cry Like A Baby"), and Ray Charles (" Let's Go Get Stoned (R& B song)|Let's Go Get Stoned " and " I Don't Need No Doctor "). Their work with Charles brought them to the attention of Motown chief Berry Gordy .

Upon joining the Motown staff in 1966, Ashford & Simpson were paired with the vocal duo Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell , and they wrote and/or produced all but one of the late-1960s Gaye/Terrell singles, including hits such as the original version of " Ain't No Mountain High Enough ", " Your Precious Love ", " Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing ", and " You're All I Need to Get By ". According to Gaye in the book Divided Soul , Simpson did most of the vocals on the last album he did with Terrell, Easy (Marvin Gaye/Tammi Terrell album)|Easy , as a way for Terrell's family to have additional income as she was battling an ultimately fatal brain tumor. (Simpson is quoted as denying this in a book written by Terrell's sister Ludie Montgomery.)

Ashford & Simpson wrote and produced almost all the songs on three 1970s albums for former The Supremes|Supreme Diana Ross , including her first solo album Diana Ross (1970 album)|Diana Ross (" Reach Out and Touch (Somebody's Hand) " and "Ain't No Mountain High Enough"), Surrender (Diana Ross album)|Surrender (" Remember Me (Diana Ross song)|Remember Me "), and The Boss (Diana Ross album)|The Boss .

Other Motown artists whom Ashford & Simpson worked with include Gladys Knight & The Pips ("Didn't You Know You'd Have to Cry Sometime", "The Landlord", "Bourgie, Bourgie", and "Taste of Bitter Love"), Smokey Robinson & The Miracles ("Who's Gonna Take the Blame"), The Marvelettes ("Destination:Anywhere"), The Supremes ("Some Things You Never Get Used To"), and The Dynamic Superiors ("Shoe, Shoe Shine").

Other artists with whom Ashford & Simpson had hits were Teddy Pendergrass ("Is It Still Good to You"), The Brothers Johnson ("Ride-O-Rocket"), Chaka Khan , both on her own (" I'm Every Woman " and " Clouds "), and Rufus (band)|Rufus ("Keep It Comin'" and " Ain't Nothin' But a Maybe ").

Performers


Ashford & Simpson's career as recording artists began in the early 1960s as part of the gospel group The Followers, with whom they recorded the album Gospel Meeting (on Forum Circle), later issued as Meetin' The Followers (on Roulette Records ). The LP contains their vocals and also four Ashford compositions. In 1964, they recorded "I'll Find You", as "Valerie & Nick" This was followed by several obscure singles recorded by Ashford on the Glover, Verve Records|Verve and ABC Records|ABC labels, such as "It Ain't Like That" (later recorded by Martha Reeves & The Vandellas ), " California Soul ", and " Dead End Kids ", backed by his own version of " Let's Go Get Stoned ". After concentrating on working with other artists, Simpson was the featured soloist on the songs " Bridge Over Troubled Water " and " What's Going On " on the Quincy Jones albums Gula Matari in 1970, and its follow-up, Smackwater Jack . Simpson subsequently recorded two solo LPs for Motown : Valerie Simpson Exposed in 1971, and, the following year, Valerie Simpson , which included the single "Silly, Wasn't I", which was later sampled on 50 Cent 's " Best Friend " from the movie '' Get Rich or Die Tryin' (film)|Get Rich or Die Tryin' ''. The song was also sampled by 9th Wonder on Murs 's "Silly Girl" in the album '' Murray's Revenge ''. Ashford & Simpson were featured singing selections from Simpson's solo albums on the PBS TV show Soul! , hosted by Ellis Haizlip in 1971. In 1973, they left Motown after the albums Simpson recorded for the label received poor promotion and the company refused to release an album of the duo recording a collection of their most famous songs for other artists.

In 1974, Ashford & Simpson married and resumed their career as a duo with the Warner Bros. album, Gimme Something Real . This was followed by the hit singles, "Don't Cost You Nothin'" (1977), "It Seems To Hang On" (1978), "Is It Still Good to Ya" (1978), "Found A Cure" (1979), " Street Corner " (1982), and their biggest hit, " Solid (song)|Solid ", released in 1984.

In 1978, they were featured as vocalists, along with Chaka Khan , on the hit single " Stuff Like That " from Quincy Jones ' Sounds... And Stuff Like That album and contributed to the writing of the soundtrack to The Wiz .

Simpson appeared (with Melba Moore ) as part of the " Blood, Sweat & Tears Soul Chorus" on the band's Al Kooper lead debut, Child Is Father to the Man .

On his own, Ashford (along with Frank Wilson (musician)|Frank Wilson ), produced the mammoth hit " I'm Gonna Make You Love Me ", which Diana Ross & the Supremes recorded in collaboration with the Temptations in 1968. He also appeared in the movie New Jack City (1991), as Reverend Oates, an ordained minister who was part of Nino Brown's entourage.

Simpson's brothers were in the record business as well: Ray Simpson replaced Victor Willis in the Village People and their brother Jimmy Simpson produced the group GQ (band)|GQ (which had big hits with "Disco Nights" and " I Do Love You "), and was in great demand as a mixing engineer during the disco era.

Recent years and death


In recent times, Ashford & Simpson recorded and toured sporadically, and in 1996, they opened the restaurant and live entertainment Music venue|venue , Sugar Bar in New York City , which has an open mic on Thursday nights, where performers have included Queen Latifah and Felicia Collins . They recorded the album Been Found with poet Maya Angelou in 1996. Around this time, they were also featured disc jockeys on New York radio station WRKS .

On August 16, 2006, Playbill Online reported that they were writing the score for a musical based on E. Lynn Harris 's novel Invisible Life .
http://www.playbill.com/news/article/101441.html In January 2007, they, along with Tina Turner , Mary J. Blige , Mariah Carey , Sidney Poitier , director Spike Lee , and comedian Chris Rock accompanied Oprah Winfrey when she opened her Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls|Leadership Academy for Girls in South Africa .
They were given writing credit on Amy Winehouse 's 2007 CD Back to Black for the single " Tears Dry On Their Own ". The track is based on a sampling (music)|sample of Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell's 1967 Motown classic hit "Ain't No Mountain High Enough". They had begun performing their act in small, intimate venues, such as Feinstein's at the Regency in New York and the Rrazz Room in San Francisco , and in January 2009, they released a CD and DVD of their live performances titled The Real Thing . On June 22, 2009, they made a guest performance at a party at Tribeca Rooftop, New York, to celebrate Virgin Atlantic 's birthday party. They also made their first appearance in Tokyo , Japan , in November 2009, and performed 8 shows in 4 days at Blue Note Tokyo.

Ashford died in a New York City hospital on August 22, 2011, of complications from throat cancer . Nick's publicist Liz Rosenberg said that he had undergone radiation therapy to treat his illness.cite web|title=Songwriter Nick Ashford dies; had throat cancer|url= http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jV50zbGayWhP-3FsF1KJHiOS1u2Q? docId=cde46117e20f4e5e9005f20667688873|work=Nick Ashford Of Ashford & Simpson Dies|publisher=Associated Press (Google HostedNews)|accessdate=22 August 2011

Personal life


Nick Ashford and Valerie Simpson have two daughters, Nicole (born in 1975), and Asia (born in 1987).Cite web | title =Nick Ashford of legendary duo Ashford & Simpson dies at 69| work =BelleNews – Arts& Culture| publisher =BelleNews| date =August 23 2011 | url = http://www.bellenews.com/2011/08/23/arts-culture/nick-ashford-of-legendary-duo-ashford-simpson-dies-at-69/| accessdate =August 23 2011
Nicole graduated from Wesleyan University in 1997. Cite web | title =The Tenth Annual Dwight L. Greene Symposium | work =Alumni of Color Network – Fall 2002 Newsletter Vol. 3 No. 1 | publisher =Wesleyan University | date =October 19 2002 | url = http://www.wesleyan.edu/alumni/aoc/newsletter/3/dwightgreene.html | accessdate =August 23 2011

Discography


Albums


Valerie Simpson


Year Albumurl=Allmusic Record label
US US
R& B
1971 Exposed Motown Records
1972 Valerie Simpson 162 50
1977 Keep It Comin
"—" denotes the album failed to chart


Ashford & Simpson


Year Albumurl=Allmusicurl=http:/ / www.riaa.com/ goldandplatinumdata.php? table=SEARCH_RESULTS& artist=Ashford%20& %20Simpson& format=Album& go=Search& perPage=25 Record label
US US
R& B
UK
1973 Gimme Something Real 156 18 Warner Bros. Records
1974 I Wanna Be Selfish 195 21
1976 Come as You Are 189 35
1977 So So Satisfied 180 30
Send It 52 10 Gold
1978 Is It Still Good to Ya 20 1 Gold
1979 Stay Free 23 3 Gold
1980 A Musical Affair 38 8
1981 Performance 125 45
1982 Street Opera 45 5 Capitol Records
1983 High-Rise 84 14
1984 Solid 29 1 42 Gold
1986 Real Love 74 12
1989 Love or Physical 135 28
1996 Been Found 49 Hopsack & Silk
2009 The Real Thing 59 Burgundy Records
"—" denotes the album failed to chart or was not certified


Singles


Valerie Simpson


  • 1971: "Can't It Wait Until Tomorrow"

  • 1972: "Silly Wasn't I" – US #63, R& B #24


  • Ashford & Simpson


    Year Singleurl=Allmusic Album
    US US
    R& B
    US
    Dance
    US
    A/ C
    UK
    1964 "I'll Find You" (credited as Valerie & Nick) 117 Non-album single
    "Somebody's Lying on Love" (credited as Valerie & Nick)
    "You Don't Owe Me Anything" (credited as Valerie & Nick)
    1973 "(I'd Know You) Anywhere" 88 37 Gimme Something Real
    1974 "Have You Ever Tried It" 77
    "Main Line" 37 I Wanna Be Selfish
    "Everybody's Got to Give It Up" 53
    1975 "Bend Me" 73 Gimme Something Real
    1976 "It'll Come, It'll Come, It'll Come" 96 Come as You Are
    "Somebody Told a Lie" 58
    "One More Try" 9
    "Tried, Tested and Found True" 52 34 So So Satisfied
    1977 "So So Satisfied" 27
    "Over and Over" 39
    "Send It" 15 Send It
    1978 "Don't Cost You Nothing" 79 10 23
    "By Way of Love's Express" 35
    "It Seems to Hang On" 2 48 Is It Still Good to Ya
    "Is It Still Good to Ya" 12
    1979 "Flashback" 70
    " Found a Cure " 36 2 1 Stay Free
    "Nobody Knows" 19
    "Stay Free"
    1980 "Love Don't Make It Right" 6 7 A Musical Affair
    "Happy Endings" 35
    1981 "Get Out Your Handkerchief" 65
    "It Shows in the Eyes" 34 Performance
    "It's the Long Run"
    1982 "Street Corner" 56 9 11 Street Opera
    "Love It Away" 20
    1983 "I'll Take the Whole World On"
    "High-Rise" 17 41 High-Rise
    "It's Much Deeper" 45
    1984 "I'm Not That Tough" 78
    " Solid (song) 12 1 15 34 3 Solid
    1985 "Outta the World" 102 4 4
    "Babies" 102 29 56
    1986 "Time Talkin'" Time
    "Count Your Blessings" 84 4 79 Real Love
    "What Becomes of Love"
    1987 "Nobody Walks in L.A."
    1989 "I'll Be There for You" 2 Love or Physical
    "Cookies and Cake"
    1990 "Hungry for Me Again" 40 Def by Temptation
    1996 "Been Found" 80 Been Found
    1997 "What If" 94
    2001 " We Are Family (song) Non-album single
    "—" denotes the single failed to chart


    See also


  • List of Number 1 Dance Hits (United States)

  • List of artists who reached number one on the US Dance chart


  • References


    Reflist

    External links


  • http://songwritershalloffame.org/exhibits/C324 Nickolas Ashford Profile and http://songwritershalloffame.org/index.php/songs/detailed/C324/ Nickolas Ashford Song Catalog at http://songwritershalloffame.org/ Songwriters Hall of Fame

  • http://songwritershalloffame.org/exhibits/C325 Valerie Simpson Profile and http://songwritershalloffame.org/songs/detailed/C325 Valerie Simpson Song Catalog at http://songwritershalloffame.org/ Songwriters Hall of Fame

  • http://www.warr.org/ashfordsimpson.html Ashford and Simpson information site

  • Discogs artist|Ashford & Simpson

  • http://www.sugarbarnyc.com Sugar Bar official website

  • http://www.bluesandsoul.com/feature/103/ashford_and_simpson_still_solid_after_all... Ashford & Simpson interview by Pete Lewis, 'Blues & Soul' March 2007 (reprinted August 2011)

  • http://www.sugarbarnyc.com/reviews_billboard.php Billboard magazine review of Sugar Bar

  • http://www.wlatalent.com/roster/ashford_and_simpson/artistprofile.htm Ashford & Simpson at http://www.wlatalent.com Wenig-LaMonica Associates

  • http://khitschicago.radio.com/2011/08/23/motown-legend-nickolas-ashford-dead-at-69 Most Recent Photos Of Ashford And Simpson

  • http://soulinterviews.com/music-pastures/795-music-pastures-ashford-and-simpson-dea.html Ashford and Simpson 2009 Interview at Soulinterviews.com




  • DEFAULTSORT:Ashford & Simpson Category:African American musical groups
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    Category:American rhythm and blues musical groups
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    Category:Married couples

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    Ashford and Simpson Photo by: grownfolksmusic.com



          

     
       
     
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