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Barbra Streisand

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Biography

Other usespp-move-indefInfobox musical artist | name = Barbra Streisand| image = Barbara-streisand07.jpg| caption = Barbra Streisand in concert, O2 Arena, London 2007| background = solo_singer| birth_name = Barbara Joan Streisand| birth_date = Birth date and age|mf=yes|1942|4|24
Brooklyn , New York , United States|U.S. | genre = Broadway theatre|Broadway , traditional pop , adult contemporary | occupation = singer-songwriter , actress , film producer , film director|director | years_active = 1957–2012| label = Columbia Records|Columbia | website = url|barbrastreisand.com|
Barbra Joan Streisand (pronounced IPA-en|'stra?sænd|; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer , actress , film producer and film director|director . She has won two Academy Awards ,cite web|url= http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/DisplayMain.jsp;jsessionid=B86E461C2746B4E1B0BF45DF42A83458? curTime=1258189043639 |title=Session Timeout – Academy Awards Database – AMPAS |publisher=Awardsdatabase.oscars.org |date= |accessdate=December 9, 2009dead link|date=August 2011 eight Grammy Awards ,cite web|url= http://riaa.org/goldandplatinumdata.php? table=SEARCH |title=Gold & Platinum – December 9, 2009 |publisher=RIAA |date= |accessdate=December 9, 2009 four Emmy Awards ,cite web|url= http://www.emmys.com/award_history_search |title=Primetime Emmy Award Database & #124; Emmys.com |publisher=Cdn.emmys.tv |date= |accessdate=December 9, 2009 a Special Tony Award , an American Film Institute award,cite web|author=American Film Institute |url= http://www.afi.com/laa/laa01.aspx |title=AFI Life Achievement Award: Barbra Streisand |publisher=Afi.com |date= |accessdate=December 9, 2009 a Peabody Award , and is one of the few entertainers List of people who have won Academy, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Awards|who have won an Oscar, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Award .

She is one of the most commercially and critically successful entertainers in modern entertainment history, with more than 71.5 million albums shipped in the United States and 140 million albums sold worldwide.cite web|url= http://riaa.org/goldandplatinumdata.php? table=tblTopArt |title=Gold & Platinum – December 9, 2009 |publisher=RIAA |date= |accessdate=December 9, 2009cite news|author=Published: 11:56PM BST Oct 8, 2009 |url= http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/6276710/The-way-she-was-Barbra-Streisands-personal-items-up-for-auction.html |title=The way she was: Barbs personal items up for auction |publisher=Telegraph |date=October 8, 2009 |accessdate=December 9, 2009 | location=London She is the best-selling female artist on the Recording Industry Association of America 's (RIAA) Top Selling Artists list, the only female recording artist in the top ten, and the only artist outside of the rock and roll genre. http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php? table=tblTopArt Gold and Platinum Top Selling Artists . RIAA.com. Along with Frank Sinatra , Cher , and Shirley Jones , she shares the distinction of being awarded an acting Oscar and also recording a number-one single on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart.

According to the RIAA , Streisand holds the record for the most top-ten albums of any female recording artist - a total of 32 since 1963.cite web|url= http://new.music.yahoo.com/blogs/chart_watch/16329/chart-watch-extra-the-acts-with-the-most-top-10-albums-ever/ |title=Chart Watch Extra: The Acts With The Most Top 10 Albums, Ever – Chart Watch |publisher=New.music.yahoo.com |date=October 17, 2008 |accessdate=December 9, 2009 Streisand has the widest span (48 years) between first and latest top-ten albums of any female recording artist. With her 2009 album, Love Is the Answer (album)| Love Is the Answer , she became one of the rare artists to achieve number-one albums in five consecutive decades.cite web|url= http://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200#/news/barbra-streisand-surprises-with-ninth-no-1004019217.story |title=Music Albums, Top 200 Albums & Music Album Charts |publisher=Billboard.com |date=December 5, 2009 |accessdate=December 9, 2009 According to the RIAA, she has released 51 Gold albums, 30 Platinum albums, and 13 Multi-Platinum albums in the United States.

Early life


Barbara Joan Streisand (see Barbra Streisand#Name|name change ) was born on April 24, 1942, in Brooklyn , New York, to a Jewish family, the daughter of Emmanuel and Diana (née Rosen) Streisand, both of Austria n descent. She is the second of two children fathered by Emmanuel (the elder child is Sheldon), who was a respected high school teacher. Fifteen months after Streisand's birth, Emmanuel died of a cerebral hemorrhage and the family went into near-poverty.cite web|url= http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/streisand.html |title=Barbra Streisand |publisher=Jewishvirtuallibrary.org |date=1942-04-24 |accessdate=2011-08-17 Streisand attended Erasmus Hall High School in Brooklyn and joined the Freshman Chorus and Choral Club.cite book |title=Yearbook |editor=Patty Greenbaum, Lisa Lewis. Anne Drake, Zazel Loven |year=1990 |publisher=Dolphin |location=New York, NY |isbn=9780385416252 |page=101 http://www.contactmusic.com/info/barbra_streisand Biography contactmusic.com, retrieved January 24, 2010 Diana Rosen Streisand remarried Louis Kind in 1949 and gave Streisand a half-sister, the singer Roslyn KindHernandez, Greg. http://www.insidesocal.com/outinhollywood/2008/01/my-chat-wroslyn-kind-streisand.html "My Chat w/Roslyn Kind: Streisand's sister is on the comeback trail..." insidesocal.com, January 29, 2008Goldfarb, Myra Yellin. http://articles.mcall.com/1993-07-02/features/2939973_1_roslyn-kind-barbra-streisand-nightclub-performer "What's Up" mcall.com, July 02, 1993 (Kind is 9 years younger than Barbra).Fink, Jerry. http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2008/nov/11/streisands-sister-has-come-terms-superstars-shadow/ "Streisand’s sister has ‘come to terms’ with superstar’s shadow" lasvegassun.com, Nov. 11, 2008

Barbra Streisand became a nightclub singer while in her teens. She wanted to be an actress and appeared in summer stock and in a number of Off-Off-Broadway productions, including Driftwood (1959), with then-unknown Joan Rivers . (In her autobiography, Rivers wrote that she played a lesbian with a crush on Streisand's character, but this was later denied by the play's author.) Driftwood ran for only six weeks.Autobiography of Joan Rivers : Enter Talking (New York: Delacorte Press, 1986) p. 85-96, p. 182 When her boyfriend, Barry Dennen , helped her create a club act — first performed at The Lion, a popular Homosexuality|gay nightclub in Manhattan's Greenwich Village in 1960 — she achieved success as a singer. While singing at The Lion for several weeks, she changed her name from Barbara to Barbra.cite web|url= http://barbra-archives.com/live/60s/lion_streisand.html |title=The Lion at |publisher=Barbra-archives.com |date=1960-07-01 |accessdate=2011-08-17cite news| url= http://www.sceneadvisor.com/restaurants/new-york/the-lion-2380 | work=New York Travel Guide | title=The Lion, New York | date=May 12, 2010 | accessdate=June 17, 2010dead link|date=August 2011 Afterward she appeared at other New York nightclubs, including the Bon Soir and the Blue Angel. One early appearance outside of New York City was at Enrico Banducci ’s hungry i nightclub in San Francisco.Citation needed|date=November 2010 In 1961, Streisand appeared at the Town and Country nightclub in Winnipeg , Manitoba , Canada, but her appearance was cut short; the club owner did not appreciate her singing style.cite web|url= http://barbra-archives.com/live/60s/town_country_winnipeg_streisand.html |title=Barbra Streisand Archives & #124; Town N Country Supper Club, 1961, Winnipeg, Canada |publisher=Barbra-archives.com |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17 Streisand appeared at Baker's Keyboard Lounge in Detroit in 1961.cite book|url= http://books.google.com/books? id=EQZpQ_K8yIQC& pg=PA113& dq=%22Baker's+Keyboard%22& hl=en& ei=JGxJTba5JI6SgQfD4JU_& sa=X& oi=book_result& ct=result& resnum=10& ved=0CGIQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage& q=%22Baker's%20Keyboard%22& f=false |title=Popple, Robert, '& #39;John Arpin: Keyboard Virtuoso'& #39; Dundurn Press Ltd., 2009 ISBN 1550028669, 9781550028669 p113 |publisher=Books.google.com |date=2009-03-30 |accessdate=2011-08-17

Streisand's first television appearance was on The Tonight Show , then hosted by Jack Paar , in 1961, singing Harold Arlen 's " A Sleepin' Bee ".cite news| url= http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/27/arts/music/27tomm.html? scp=1& sq=streisand%20arlen& st=cse | work=The New York Times | title=Streisand's Fine Instrument and Classic Instinct | first=Anthony | last=Tommasini | date=September 27, 2009 | accessdate=April 26, 2010 Orson Bean , who substituted for Paar that night, had seen the singer perform at a gay bar and booked her for the telecast (Her older brother Sheldon paid NBC for a kinescope film so she could use it in 1961 to promote herself. Decades later the film was preserved through digitizing and is available for viewing on a website).cite web|url= http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=3DXvLD-pxms |title=You Tube clip of Streisand on Tonight Show with Orson Bean and Phyllis Diller, 1961 |publisher=Youtube.com |date=2007-03-12 |accessdate=2011-08-17 Streisand became a semi-regular on PM East/PM West , a talk/variety series hosted by Mike Wallace (journalist)|Mike Wallace , in late 1961. Westinghouse Broadcasting , which aired PM East/PM West in a select few cities (Boston, New York, Baltimore, Washington DC, Pittsburgh, Cleveland, Chicago and San Francisco), has since wiped all the videotapes because of the cost of videotape at the time.cite web|url= http://barbra-archives.com/tv/60s/pm_east_streisand.html |title='P.M. East P.M. West' at |publisher=Barbra-archives.com |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17 Audio segments from some episodes are part of the compilation CD Just for the Record , which went platinum in 1991. The singer said on 60 Minutes in 1991 that 30 years earlier Mike Wallace had been "mean" to her on PM East/PM West .cite news|url= http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/? id=4614802n%3fsource=search_video |title=Video clip of Streisand interviewed by Mike Wallace on 60 Minutes, 1991 |publisher=Cbsnews.com |date=2009-02-19 |accessdate=2011-08-17 He countered that she had been "self-absorbed." 60 Minutes included the audio of Streisand saying to him in 1961, "I like the fact that you are provoking. But don't provoke me ."cite web|url= http://barbra-archives.com/tv/60s/pm_east_streisand.html |title=Audio clip of Streisand saying this to Mike Wallace in 1961. 60 Minutes segment is available for viewing at The Paley Center for Media |publisher=Barbra-archives.com |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17

In 1962, after several appearances on PM East/PM West , Streisand first appeared on Broadway theatre|Broadway , in the small but star-making role of Miss Marmelstein in the musical I Can Get It for You Wholesale . Her first album, The Barbra Streisand Album , won two Grammy Award s in 1963. Following her success in I Can Get It for You Wholesale , Streisand made several appearances on The Tonight Show in 1962 and 1963. Topics covered in her interviews with host Johnny Carson included the Empire silhouette|empire-waisted dresses that she bought wholesale , to her "crazy" reputation at Erasmus Hall High School. http://barbra-archives.com/tv/60s/tonight_show_streisand.html Barbra Streisand Archives | Johnny Carson Tonight Show 1962–1963 barbra-archives.com As is the case with Mike Wallace, only audio survives from small portions of her telecast conversations with Carson. It was at about this time that Streisand entered into a long and successful professional relationship with Lee Solters and Sheldon Roskin as her publicists with the firm Solters/Roskin (later Solters/Roskin/Friedman).

Streisand returned to Broadway in 1964 with an acclaimed performance as entertainer Fanny Brice in Funny Girl (musical)|Funny Girl at the Winter Garden Theatre . The show introduced two of her signature songs, "People" and "Don't Rain on My Parade." Because of the play's overnight success, she appeared on the cover of Time. In 1966, she repeated her success with Funny Girl in London's West End theatre|West End at the Prince of Wales Theatre . From 1965 to 1967 she appeared in her first four solo television specials.

Career


Singing


Streisand has recorded 35 studio albums, almost all with Columbia Records . Her early works in the 1960s (her debut The Barbra Streisand Album , The Second Barbra Streisand Album , The Third Album (Barbra Streisand album)|The Third Album , My Name Is Barbra , etc.) are considered classic renditions of theater and cabaret standards, including her slow version of the normally uptempo " Happy Days Are Here Again ". She performed this in a duet with Judy Garland on The Judy Garland Show . Garland referred to her on the air as one of the last great belt (music)|belters . They also sang " There's No Business Like Show Business (song)|There's No Business Like Show Business " with Ethel Merman joining them.

Beginning with My Name Is Barbra , her early albums were often medley-filled keepsakes of her television specials. Starting in 1969, she began attempting more contemporary material, but like many talented singers of the day, she found herself out of her element with rock. Her vocal talents prevailed, and she gained newfound success with the pop and ballad-oriented Richard Perry -produced album Stoney End in 1971. The title track, written by Laura Nyro , was a major hit for Streisand.

During the 1970s, she was also highly prominent on the pop charts, with Top 10 recordings such as " The Way We Were (song)|The Way We Were " (US No. 1), " Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born) " (US No. 1), " No More Tears (Enough Is Enough) " (1979, with Donna Summer ), which as of 2010 is reportedly still the most commercially successful duet, (US No. 1), " You Don't Bring Me Flowers " (with Neil Diamond ) (US No. 1) and "The Main Event" (US No. 3), some of which came from soundtrack recordings of her films. As the 1970s ended, Streisand was named the most successful female singer in the U.S. — only Elvis Presley and The Beatles had sold more albums.cite web |url= http://www.riaa.com/news/newsletter/press1999/111099.asp |title= Recording Industry Association of America: Newsletter 1999 |archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20070514091340/ http://www.riaa.com/news/newsletter/press1999/111099.asp |archivedate=May 14, 2007. RIAA.com. In 1980, she released her best-selling effort to date, the Barry Gibb -produced Guilty (Barbra Streisand album)|Guilty . The album contained the hits " Woman in Love " (which spent several weeks atop the pop charts in the Fall of 1980), " Guilty (Barbra Streisand and Barry Gibb song)|Guilty ", and " What Kind of Fool ".

After years of largely ignoring Broadway and traditional pop music in favor of more contemporary material, Streisand returned to her musical-theater roots with 1985's The Broadway Album , which was unexpectedly successful, holding the coveted No. 1 Billboard position for three straight weeks, and being certified quadruple platinum. The album featured tunes by Rodgers & Hammerstein , George Gershwin , Jerome Kern , and Stephen Sondheim , who was persuaded to rework some of his songs especially for this recording. The Broadway Album was met with acclaim, including a Grammy nomination for album of the year and, ultimately, handed Streisand her eighth Grammy as Best Female Vocalist. After releasing the live album One Voice (Barbra Streisand album)|One Voice in 1986, Streisand was set to take another musical journey along the Great White Way in 1988. She recorded several cuts for the album under the direction of Rupert Holmes , including " On My Own (Les Misérables)|On My Own " (from Les Misérables (musical)|Les Misérables ), a medley of "How Are Things in Glocca Morra? " and "Heather on the Hill" (from '' Finian's Rainbow and Brigadoon (musical)|Brigadoon , respectively), " All I Ask of You " (from The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)|The Phantom of the Opera ), "Warm All Over" (from The Most Happy Fella ) and an unusual solo version of " Make Our Garden Grow " (from Candide (operetta)|Candide ''). Streisand was not happy with the direction of the project and it was ultimately scrapped. Only "Warm All Over" and a reworked, lite FM-friendly version of "All I Ask of You" were ever released, the latter appearing on Streisand's 1988 effort, Till I Loved You (album)|Till I Loved You . At the beginning of the 1990s, Streisand started focusing on her film directorial efforts and became almost inactive in the recording studio. In 1991, a four-disc box set, Just for the Record , was released. A compilation spanning Streisand's entire career to date, it featured over 70 tracks of live performances, greatest hits, rarities and previously unreleased material.

The following year, Streisand's concert fundraising events helped propel former President of the United States|President Bill Clinton into the spotlight and into office.cite web|url= http://barbra-archives.com/bjs_library/90s/george_1996.html |title=Reprint of article in George Magazine . November, 1996 |publisher=Barbra-archives.com |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17 Streisand later introduced Clinton at his inauguration in 1993. Streisand's music career, however, was largely on hold. A 1992 appearance at an APLA benefit as well as the aforementioned inaugural performance hinted that Streisand was becoming more receptive to the idea of live performances. A tour was suggested, though Streisand would not immediately commit to it, citing her well-known stage fright as well as security concerns. During this time, Streisand finally returned to the recording studio and released Back to Broadway in June 1993. The album was not as universally lauded as its predecessor, but it did debut at No. 1 on the pop charts (a rare feat for an artist of Streisand's age, especially given that it relegated Janet Jackson 's Janet (album)|Janet to the No. 2 spot). One of the album's highlights was a medley of " I Have A Love/One Hand, One Heart|I Have A Love" / "One Hand, One Heart ", a duet with Johnny Mathis , who Streisand said is one of her favorite singers (this is stated in the CD's liner notes).citation needed|date=March 2011
In 1993, New York Times music critic Stephen Holden wrote that Streisand "enjoys a cultural status that only one other American entertainer, Frank Sinatra , has achieved in the last half century."cite news|url= http://www.nytimes.com/1993/06/27/arts/recordings-view-barbra-streisand-mixes-star-power-and-high-concept.html? scp=1& sq=streisand%20holden%20sinatra& st=cse |title=Barbra Streisand Mixes Star Power And High Concept by Stephen Holden, New York Times, June 27, 1993 |publisher=Nytimes.com |date=1993-06-27 |accessdate=2011-08-17 In September 1993, Streisand announced her first public concert appearances in 27 years. What began as a two-night New Year's event at the MGM Grand Hotel in Las Vegas Strip|Las Vegas eventually led to a multi-city tour in the summer of 1994. Tickets to the tour were sold out in under one hour. Streisand also appeared on the covers of major magazines in anticipation of what Time magazine named "The Music Event of the Century." The tour was one of the biggest all-media merchandise parlays in history. Ticket prices ranged from US$50 to US$1,500 – making Streisand the highest-paid concert performer in history. The Concert (Barbra Streisand album)|Barbra Streisand: The Concert went on to be the top-grossing concert of the year and earned five Emmy Awards and the Peabody Award , while the taped broadcast on HBO is, to date, the highest-rated concert special in HBO's 30-year history. Following the tour's conclusion, Streisand once again kept a low profile musically, instead focusing her efforts on acting and directing duties as well as a burgeoning romance with actor James Brolin .

In 1997, she finally returned to the recording studio, releasing Higher Ground (Barbra Streisand album)|Higher Ground , a collection of songs of a loosely-inspirational nature which also featured a duet with Céline Dion . The album received generally favorable reviews and, remarkably, once again debuted at No. 1 on the pop charts. Following her marriage to Brolin in 1998, Streisand recorded an album of love songs entitled A Love Like Ours the following year. Reviews were mixed, with many critics carping about the somewhat syrupy sentiments and overly-lush arrangements; however, it did produce a modest hit for Streisand in the country-tinged "If You Ever Leave Me", a duet with Vince Gill .

On New Year's Eve 1999, Streisand returned to the concert stage, with the highest-grossing single concert in Las Vegas Valley|Las Vegas history to date.Citation needed|date=December 2009 At the end of the millennium, she was the number-one female singer in the U.S., with at least two No. 1 albums in each decade since she began performing. A two-disc live album of the concert entitled Timeless: Live in Concert was released in 2000. Streisand performed versions of the Timeless concert in Sydney and Melbourne, Australia, in early 2000. In advance of four concerts (two each in Los Angeles and New York) in September 2000, Streisand announced she was retiring from paying public concerts. Her performance of the song " People (1964 song)|People " was broadcast on the Internet via America Online.

Streisand's most-recent albums have been Christmas Memories (2001), a somewhat somber collection of holiday songs (which felt entirely —albeit unintentionally— appropriate in the early post-9/11 days), and The Movie Album (2003), featuring famous film themes and backed by a large symphony orchestra. Guilty Pleasures (Barbra Streisand album)|Guilty Pleasures (called Guilty Too in the UK), a collaboration with Barry Gibb and a sequel to their Guilty , was released worldwide in 2005.

In February 2006, Streisand recorded the song "Smile" alongside Tony Bennett at Streisand's Malibu, California|Malibu home. The song is included on Tony Bennett's 80th birthday album, Duets (Barbra Streisand album)|Duets . In September 2006, the pair filmed a live performance of the song for a special directed by Rob Marshall entitled Tony Bennett: An American Classic . The special aired on NBC November 21, 2006, and was released on DVD the same day. Streisand's duet with Bennett opened the special. In 2006, Streisand announced her intent to tour again, in an effort to raise money and awareness for multiple issues. After four days of rehearsal at the Sovereign Bank Arena in Trenton, New Jersey|Trenton , New Jersey, the tour began on October 4 at the Wachovia Center in Philadelphia , continued with a featured stop in Fort Lauderdale , Florida, (this was the concert Streisand chose to film for a TV special), and concluded at Staples Center in Los Angeles on November 20, 2006. Special guests Il Divo were interwoven throughout the show. On stage closing night, Streisand hinted that six more concerts may follow on foreign soil. The show was known as Streisand: The Tour .

Streisand's 20-concert tour set box-office records. At the age of 64, well past the prime of most performers, she grossed $92,457,062 and set house gross records in 14 of the 16 arenas played on the tour. She set the third-place record for her October 9, 2006, show at Madison Square Garden, the first- and second-place records of which are held by her two shows in September 2000. She set the second-place record at the MGM Grand Garden Arena , with her December 31, 1999, show being the house record and the highest-grossing concert of all time. This led many people to openly criticize Streisand for price gouging , as many tickets sold for upwards of $1,000.Citation needed|date=April 2009
A collection of performances culled from different stops on this tour, Live in Concert 2006 , debuted at No. 7 on the Billboard 200 , making it Streisand's 29th Top 10 album.Bronson, Fred. http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/chart_beat/chat_display.jsp? vnu_content_id=1003587796 Chart Beat Chat dead link|date=August 2011. Billboard.com May 18, 2007. In the summer of 2007, Streisand gave concerts for the first time in continental Europe. The first concert took place in Zürich (June 18), then Vienna (June 22), Paris (June 26), Berlin (June 30), Stockholm (July 4, canceled), Manchester (July 10) and Celbridge, near Dublin (July 14), followed by three concerts in London (July 18, 22 and 25), the only European city where Streisand had performed before 2007. Tickets for the London dates cost between £100.00 and £1,500.00 and for the Ireland date between €118 and €500. The tour included a 58-piece orchestra.

In February 2008, Forbes listed Streisand as the No. 2 earning female musician, between June 2006 and June 2007, with earnings of about $60 million.cite news|url= http://www.forbes.com/2008/01/28/music-madonna-hollywood-biz-cz_dp_0129musicwomen_slide_3.html? thisSpeed=15000 |title=In Pictures: The Top-Earning Women In Music - Forbes.com |publisher=Forbes.com |date= |accessdate=November 2, 2008 |first=Dorothy |last=Pomerantz Although Streisand's range has changed with time and her voice has deepened over the years, her vocal prowess has remained remarkably secure for a singer whose career has endured for nearly half a century. Streisand is a contralto or possibly a mezzo-soprano who has a range consisting of well over two octaves from "low E to a high G and probably a bit more sic|? |that|reason=either "more" or "more than that" would be correct in either direction."Pleasants, H. (1985). The Great American Popular Singers. Simon and Schuster. On November 17, 2008, Streisand returned to the studio to begin recording what would be her sixty-third albumMarks, Peter (December 7, 2008.) http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/12/05/AR2008120500947.html? sub=AR& sid=ST2008120502751& s_pos= "Kennedy Center Honoree Barbra Streisand." The Washington Post . Retrieved on December 10, 2008. and it was announced that Diana Krall was producing the album.cite news|last=Gardner |first=Elysa |url= http://www.usatoday.com/life/music/news/2009-04-09-krall-quiet-nights_N.htm |title=For Diana Krall, quiet time is a rare thing. By Elysa Gardner, USA TODAY. Retrieved on April 14, 2009 |publisher=Usatoday.com |date=2009-04-10 |accessdate=2011-08-17 Streisand is one of the recipients of the 2008 Kennedy Center Honors.Frey, Jennifer. (December 8, 2008.) http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/12/07/AR2008120702715.html? hpid=topnews "A Night Filled With Extra Stars." The Washington Post. Retrieved on December 10, 2008. On December 7, 2008, she visited the White House as part of the ceremonies.

On April 25, 2009, CBS aired Streisand's latest TV special, Streisand: Live in Concert , highlighting the aforementioned featured stop from her 2006 North American tour, in Fort Lauderdale , Florida. On September 26, 2009, Streisand performed a one-night-only show at the Village Vanguard in New York City's Greenwich Village.cite news| url= http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/28/arts/music/28stre.html | work=The New York Times | title=Lucky Streisand Fans Were A-Listers for a Night | first=Ben | last=Sisario | date=September 28, 2009 | accessdate=April 26, 2010 This performance was later released on DVD as One Night Only Barbra Streisand and Quartet at The Village Vanguard . On September 29, 2009, Streisand and Columbia Records released her newest studio album, Love Is the Answer (album)|Love is the Answer , produced by Diana Krall .cite web|author=Mon, 08/15/2011 - 16:03 |url= http://www.barbrastreisand.com/ca/home? page=news& n_id=1258 |title=Barbra Streisand official site, 6/22/09 press release |publisher=Barbrastreisand.com |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17 On October 2, 2009, Streisand made her British television performance debut with an interview on Friday Night With Jonathan Ross to promote the album. This album debuted at No. 1 on the Billboard 200 and registered her biggest weekly sales since 1997, making Streisand the only artist in history to achieve No. 1 albums in five different decades.

On February 1, 2010, Streisand joined over 80 other artists in recording a new version of the 1985 charity single " We Are the World ". Quincy Jones and Lionel Richie planned to release the new version to mark the 25th anniversary of its original recording. These plans changed, however, in view of the devastating earthquake that hit Haiti on January 12, 2010, and on February 12, the song, now called " We Are the World 25 for Haiti ", made its debut as a charity single to support relief aid for the beleaguered island nation.

Streisand was honored as MusiCares Person of the Year on February 11, 2011, two days prior to the 53rd Annual Grammy Awards .

Streisand is one of many singers who use teleprompters during their live performances. Streisand has defended her choice in using teleprompters to display lyrics and, sometimes, banter.cite web|url= http://www.contactmusic.com/news.nsf/story/streisands-stagefright-prompted-by-forgotten-lyrics_1117130 |title=Barbra Streisand & #124; Streisand's Stagefright Prompted By Forgotten Lyrics |publisher=Contactmusic |date=2009-09-25 |accessdate=2011-08-17

Acting


Her first film was a reprise of her Broadway hit, Funny Girl (film)|Funny Girl (1968), an artistic and commercial success directed by Hollywood veteran William Wyler . Streisand won the 1968 Academy Award for Best Actress for the role, sharing it with Katharine Hepburn ( The Lion in Winter (1968 film)|The Lion in Winter ), the only time there has been a tie in this Academy Awards|Oscar category. Her next two movies were also based on musicals, Jerry Herman 's Hello, Dolly& #33; (film)|Hello, Dolly! , directed by Gene Kelly (1969), and Alan Jay Lerner 's and Burton Lane 's On a Clear Day You Can See Forever (film)|On a Clear Day You Can See Forever , directed by Vincente Minnelli (1970), while her fourth film was based on the Broadway play The Owl and the Pussycat (film)|The Owl and the Pussycat (1970).

During the 1970s, Streisand starred in several screwball comedies , including
'' What's Up, Doc? (1972 film)|What's Up, Doc? (1972) and The Main Event (1979 film)|The Main Event '' (1979), both co-starring Ryan O'Neal , and '' For Pete's Sake (film)|For Pete's Sake (1974) with Michael Sarrazin . One of her most famous roles during this period was in the drama The Way We Were (1973) with Robert Redford , for which she received an Academy Award nomination as Best Actress. She earned her second Academy Award for Academy Award for Best Original Song|Best Original Song as composer (together with lyricist Paul Williams (songwriter)|Paul Williams ) for the song " Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born)|Evergreen ", from A Star Is Born (1976 film)|A Star Is Born in 1976.

Along with Paul Newman , Sidney Poitier and later Steve McQueen , Streisand formed First Artists Production Company in 1969, so the actors could secure properties and develop movie projects for themselves. Streisand's initial outing with First Artists was Up the Sandbox (1972).

From a period beginning in 1969 and ending in 1980, Streisand appeared in the annual motion picture exhibitors poll of Top 10 Box Office attractions a total of 10 times, often as the only woman on the list. After the commercially disappointing All Night Long (1981 film)|All Night Long in 1981, Streisand's film output decreased considerably. She has acted in only six films since.

Streisand produced a number of her own films, setting up Barwood Films in 1972. For Yentl (film)|Yentl (1983), she was producer, director, and star, an experience she repeated for The Prince of Tides (1991) and The Mirror Has Two Faces (1996). There was controversy when Yentl received five Academy Award nominations, but none for the major categories of Best Picture, Actress, or Director. http://www.filmsite.org/aa83.html 1983 Academy Awards Winners and History . Filmsite.com. The Prince of Tides received even more Oscar nominations, including Best Picture, but the director was not nominated. Streisand also scripted Yentl , something she is not always given credit for. According to New York Times Editorial Page Editor Andrew Rosenthal in an http://wbgo-web.streamguys.net/audio/onDemand.php? podcastID=688 interview (story begins at minute 16) with Allan Wolper, "the one thing that makes Barbra Streisand crazy is when nobody gives her the credit for having written Yentl ."

In 2004, Streisand made a return to film acting, after an eight-year hiatus, in the comedy Meet the Fockers (a sequel to Meet the Parents ), playing opposite Dustin Hoffman , Ben Stiller , Blythe Danner and Robert De Niro .

In 2005, Streisand's Barwood Films, Gary Smith, and Sonny Murray purchased the rights to Simon Mawer 's book ''Mendel's Dwarf''.cite news|author=By |url= http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117921148.html? cs=1& query=streisand+dwarf |title=Variety. "Streisand buys Dwarf". April 14, 2005 |publisher=Variety.com |date=2005-04-14 |accessdate=2011-08-17 In December 2008, she stated that she was considering directing an adaptation of Larry Kramer 's play The Normal Heart , a project she has worked on since the mid-1990scite news|url= http://www.nytimes.com/1995/01/12/garden/at-home-with-larry-kramer-when-a-roaring-lion-learns-to-purr.html? sec=& spon=& pagewanted=2 |title=AT HOME WITH: Larry Kramer; When a Roaring Lion Learns to Purr. By ALEX WITCHEL. New York Times, Thursday, January 12, 1995 |publisher=Nytimes.com |date=1995-01-12 |accessdate=2011-08-17 In 2009, Andrew Lloyd Webber stated that Streisand was one of several actresses (alongside Meryl Streep and Glenn Close ) who were interested in playing the role of Norma Desmond in the film adaptation of Webber's musical version of Sunset Boulevard (musical)|Sunset Boulevard . http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/stage/theatre/article5412672.ece Andrew Lloyd Webber on Eurovision and the Phantom sequel. Times Online. Dec. 29, 2008.dead link|date=August 2011

In December 2010, Streisand appeared in Little Fockers , the third film from the Meet the Parents| Meet the Parents trilogy . She reprised the role of Roz Focker alongside Dustin Hoffman .

On January 4, 2011, the New York Post reported that Streisand was in negotiations to produce, direct, and star in a new film version of Gypsy (musical)|Gypsy . In an interview with the New York Post , Arthur Laurents said: "We've talked about it a lot, and she knows what she's doing. She has my approval." He said that he would not write the screenplay.Riedel, Michael. http://www.nypost.com/p/entertainment/theater/babs_comes_up_rose_Bry1HpmU0r5EYkQqU9IQVL "Babs Comes up Rose" New York Post , January 5, 2011 (updated from January 4, 2011)Gans, Andrew. http://www.playbill.com/news/article/146357-UPDATED-Barbra-Streisand-in-Negotiations-to-Star-in-New-Film-Version-of-Gypsy Will Barbra Streisand Star and Direct New Film Version of Gypsy? " playbill.com, January 5, 2011 (updated) The following day, the New York Times reported that Arthur Laurents clarified in a telephonic interview that Streisand would not direct the film "but playing Rose is enough to make her happy."Healy, Patrick. http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/01/05/streisand-in-talks-to-play-mama-rose-in-film-remake-of-gypsy/ "Streisand in Talks to Play Mama Rose in Film Remake of ‘Gypsy’" New York Times , January 5, 2011 Streisand's spokesperson confirmed that "there have been conversations".Healy, Patrick. http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/01/05/streisand-in-talks-to-play-mama-rose-in-film-remake-of-gypsy/ "Streisand in Talks to Play Mama Rose in Film Remake of 'Gypsy'" The New York Times , January 5, 2011

On January 28, 2011, The Hollywood Reporter announced that Paramount Pictures has given the road-trip comedy '' My Mother's Curse '' the green light to begin shooting, with Streisand and Seth Rogen playing mother and son. Anne Fletcher is slated to direct the project with a script by Dan Fogelman . Lorne Michaels and John Goldwyn will produce it with Evan Goldberg . Executive producers include Streisand, Rogen, Fogelman, and David Ellison , whose Skydance will co-finance the pic.Belloni, Matthew. http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/barbra-streisand-seth-rogen-star-94217 "EXCLUSIVE: Barbra Streisand, Seth Rogen to Star in 'My Mother's Curse' for Paramount"dead link|date=August 2011 The Hollywood Reporter , January 28, 2011 Shooting began in spring of 2011 and wrapped in July. In August the Internet Movie Database began listing the film with the new title Guilt Trip . The film is set for a November 2012 release (originally it was slated to release in March 2012).

Personal life


Marriages and family


Streisand has been married twice. Her first husband was actor Elliott Gould , to whom she was married from 1963 until 1971. They had one child, Jason Gould , who would go on to star as her on-screen son in The Prince of Tides . Her second husband is actor James Brolin , whom she married on July 1, 1998. While they have no children together, Brolin has two children from his first marriage, including Academy Award-nominated actor Josh Brolin , and one child from his second marriage. Both of her husbands starred in the 1970s conspiracy sci-fi thriller Capricorn One .

Jon Peters ' daughters, Caleigh Peters and Skye Peters are her goddaughters.Citation needed|date=April 2011
Streisand shares a birthday with Shirley MacLaine , and they celebrate together every year.Citation needed|date=April 2011

Name


Streisand changed her name from Barbara to Barbra because, she said, "I hated the name, but I refused to change it."cite web|url= http://barbra-archives.com/bjs_library/60s/rogue_streisand.html|title=The Mouse That Wails|work=Rogue|publisher=Barbra |archivesdate=November 1963|accessdate=2010-08-26 Streisand further explained, "Well, I was 18 and I wanted to be unique, but I didn't want to change my name because that was too false. You know, people were saying you could be Joanie Sands, or something like that. My middle name is Joan. And I said, 'No, let's see, if I take out the 'a,' it's still 'Barbara,' but it's unique."cite news|url= http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2010/08/08/sunday/main6753884.shtml|title=Her name is Barbra|work= CBS News |date=2010-09-27|accessdate=2010-08-26 A 1967 biography with a concert program said, "the spelling of her first name is an instance of partial rebellion: she was advised to change her last name and retaliated by dropping an “a” from the first instead."cite web|url= http://barbra-archives.com/live/60s/hollywood_bowl_67_streisand.html|title=An Evening With Barbra Streisand|publisher=Barbra Archives|date=1967-07-09|accessdate=2010-08-26

Politics


Streisand has long been an active supporter of the Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party and many of their causes. Streisand said, "The Democrats have always been the party of working people and minorities. I've always identified with the minorities."cite web|url= http://www.geocities.com/BourbonStreet/6011/aoltranscript.html |archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20091027135459/ http://www.geocities.com/BourbonStreet/6011/aoltranscript.html |archivedate=2009-10-27 |title=Transcript of Streisand's Nov. 2, 1998 live chat on AOL |publisher=Web.archive.org |date=2009-10-27 |accessdate=2011-08-17

In 1971, Streisand was one of the celebrities listed on Richard M. Nixon|President Richard Nixon 's infamous Master list of Nixon's political opponents|Enemies List .

Philanthropy


Streisand has personally raised $25 millioncite web|last=Grein |first=Paul |url= http://www.grammy.com/news/barbra-streisand-the-way-she-is-part-one |title=Interview with Barbra Streisand |publisher=Grammy.com |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17 for organizations through her live performances. The Streisand Foundation,cite web|url= http://www.barbranews.com/streisandfoundint.htm |title=Barbra News.com 2006 Interview with Marge Tabankin |publisher=Barbranews.com |date=2006-10-24 |accessdate=2011-08-17 established in 1986, has contributed over $16 million through nearly 1,000 grants to "national organizations working on preservation of the environment, voter education, the protection of civil liberties and civil rights , feminism|women’s issues cite news |title=Barbra Streisand Endows Program at Cedars-Sinai Women's Heart Center: $5 Million Gift Supports Women's Cardiovascular Research and Education |url= http://heartworknews.com/news/Barbra_Streisand_Endows_Program_at_Cedars_Sinai_Womens_Heart_Center_5_Million_Gift_Supports_Womens_Cardiovascular_Research_and_ |publisher=Heartworknews.com |accessdate=April 22, 2008dead link|date=August 2011 and nuclear disarmament ." http://www.sonymusic.com/artists/BarbraStreisand/foundationguidelines.html Barbra Streisand/Sony Official Site, Streisand Foundation page.dead link|date=August 2011

In 2006, Streisand donated $1 million to the William J. Clinton Foundation in support of former President Bill Clinton ’s climate change initiative.cite news|last=Dugger |first=Celia W. |url= http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/23/world/23aid.html? _r=1& oref=slogin |title=Clinton Effort Reaps Pledges of $7.3 Billion in Global Aid by Celia Dugger. New York Times. Sept. 23, 2006 |publisher=Nytimes.com |date=2006-09-23 |accessdate=2011-08-17

In 2008, Streisand gifted $5 million to endow the Barbra Streisand Women's Cardiovascular Research and Education Program at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center 's Women's Heart Center.cite web|url= http://www.discoveringforlife.org/womens-heart-center/your-gift/barbra-streisand |title=Raising awareness about women’s heart health |publisher=Discoveringforlife.org |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17 In September that year, Parade magazine included Streisand on their Giving Back Fund's second annual Giving Back 30 survey, "a ranking of the celebrities who have made the largest donations to charity in 2007 according to public records",cite web|url= http://www.givingback.org/Programs_Services/GivingBack30_2007.html |title=The Giving Back Fund press release. September 14, 2008 |publisher=Givingback.org |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17 as the third most generous celebrity. The Giving Back Fund claimed Streisand donated $11 million, which The Streisand Foundation distributed.

At Julien’s Auctions in October 2009, Streisand, a long-time collector of art and furniture, sold 526 items with all the proceeds going to her foundation. Items included a costume from Funny Lady and a vintage dental cabinet purchased by the performer at 18 years old. The sale’s most valuable lot was a painting by Kees van Dongen.Douglas, Sarah. " http://www.artinfo.com/news/story/32797/in-the-air-star-ambitions/ In the Air: Star Ambitions." Art+Auction , October 2009. In December 2011 she agreed to sing at a fundraising gala for Israel Defence Forces charities. http://www.artsjournal.com/slippeddisc/2011/12/streisand-to-sing-for-israeli-army-charities.html

References in popular culture


BLP unsourced section|date=November 2007

In television


The most memorable parody of Streisand's iconic status has been on the sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live in the recurring skit Coffee Talk where character Linda Richman , played by Mike Myers (actor)|Mike Myers , hosts a talk show dedicated to, among other things, the adoration of Streisand. Streisand, in turn, made an unannounced guest appearance on the show, surprising Myers and guests, Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna and Roseanne Barr . Mike Myers also appeared as the Linda Richman character on stage with Streisand at her 1994 MGM Grand concert, as well as a few of the 1994 Streisand tour shows.cite web|last=Gliatto |first=Tom |url= http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20107779,00.html |title=Oy& #33; It's the Queen of Farklemt& #33; People Magazine. April 4, 1994 |publisher=People.com |date=1994-04-04 |accessdate=2011-08-17

Streisand is mentioned in the sitcom Will & Grace , particularly by the character Jack McFarland . Songs made famous by Streisand, such as " Papa, Can You Hear Me? " from Yentl and " Can't Help Lovin' Dat Man " from The Broadway Album are reproduced by characters in the show.

At least four episodes of the animated sitcom The Simpsons refer to Streisand. Outside Springfield Elementary School, announcing Lisa Simpson|Lisa 's jazz concert and noting tickets have been sold out, is an advertisement for a Streisand concert in the same venue for the following day, with tickets still on sale. In " Fear of Flying (The Simpsons)|Fear of Flying ", after Marge Simpson|Marge undergoes therapy, she informs the therapist that whenever she hears the wind blow, she'll hear it saying "Lowenstein", Streisand's therapist character in The Prince of Tides , even though Marge's therapist is named Zweig. Another reference comes in " Sleeping with the Enemy (The Simpsons)|Sleeping with the Enemy " when Bart Simpson|Bart exclaims after seeing Lisa make a snow-angel in a cake on the kitchen table, "At least she's not singing Streisand", in reference to Nelson Muntz singing "Papa Can You Hear Me? " from Yentl earlier in the episode. In " Simple Simpson ", a patriotic country singer says that Streisand is unpatriotic and could be pleased by spitting on the flag and strangling a bald eagle.


In the Family Guy episode " Mind Over Murder ", Lois Griffin|Lois sings a cabaret act with " Don't Rain on My Parade " — originally sung by Streisand in Funny Girl (musical)|Funny Girl — only slowed down and jazzier, as an act of defiance to Peter Griffin|Peter . In " Stewie Kills Lois ", Peter receives life insurance after Lois' apparent death, and claims that he has more money than Streisand. This was followed by a cut scene showing Streisand blowing money out of her nose. In " Wasted Talent ", Streisand and husband James Brolin are shown sitting together at the dinner table, with Streisand remarking "I'm glad I married a regular person and not a celebrity".

Streisand is referenced frequently on the Fox Broadcasting Company|Fox TV musical series Glee (TV series)|Glee . The character Rachel ( Lea Michele ) mentions that Streisand refused to alter her nose in order to become famous in the show's third episode " Acafellas ". Also, in the Sectionals|mid-season finale of Glee , Rachel sings the Streisand anthem "Don't Rain on My Parade". In the episode " Hell-O (Glee)|Hell-O ", she says that she will be heartbroken for life, "Like Barbra in The Way We Were ." In the same episode, Jesse St. James ( Jonathan Groff ) criticizes Rachel's performance of "Don't Rain on My Parade" by saying that she "lacked Barbra's emotional depth." In the episode " Theatricality ", Rachel is spying on the opposing team's dance rehearsal when the director, Shelby Corcoran ( Idina Menzel ), expresses dissatisfaction at the team's routine. She demonstrates how it's done with the title song from Funny Girl (film)|Funny Girl , and Rachel, sitting in the audience, whispers to her friend, "Exactly what I would have done — Barbra. I could do it in my sleep." In the episode " Grilled Cheesus " Rachel sings Barbra's infamous song from the movie Yentl , Papa, Can You Hear Me? ,to help support Kurt's dad Burt after undergoing a heart attack. Rachel sang it in a park with Finn sitting at her side/in Burt Hummel's hospital room. She told Finn that she "wanted nothing to come between her and God, and Yentl sang it outside in the movie." cite news| url= http://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2010/10/06/glee-cast-performs-papa-can-you-hear-me/ | work=The Wall Street Journal | title=‘Glee' Cast Performs ‘Papa, Can You Hear Me? ' | date=October 6, 2010 On the episode Born This Way Barbara is mentioned when Rachel is debating whether or not to get a nose job, Kurt Hummel and the rest of the glee club set up a "Barbra-vention" of a flashmob to the popular hit "Barbra Streisand" by Duck Sauce. The characters of Kurt and Rachel also sang the Happy Days Are Here Again|Get Happy/Happy Days are Here Again duet originally heard during Streisand's 1963 appearance with Judy Garland on The Judy Garland Show|Garland's weekly TV series . In the season three episode ' I Am Unicorn ' Kurt Hummel|Kurt sings Barbra Streisand's ' I'm the greatest Star ' from the musical ' Funny Girl (musical)|Funny Girl ', stating "He has permission from the woman herself". When Glee won the prize for "Best TV Series-Comedy Or Musical" at the 2010 Golden Globe Awards , creator Ryan Murphy (writer)|Ryan Murphy quipped on stage, "Thank you to the Hollywood Foreign Press Association|Hollywood Foreign Press and Miss Barbra Streisand".

In the sitcom The Nanny , Streisand is viewed as a divine figure by Fran Fine throughout the show. When asked by her boss who she would save if her mother and Streisand were drowning, Fran replies "I'd save ma, Barbra can walk on water". Another example is in "The Passed-Over Story", when Fran hears that Barbra Streisand and James Brolin will be arriving at the airport, Fran runs towards the door yelling "It's the miracle of Passover, the messiah is coming".

On film


In movies, Streisand is remembered as the favorite of the character Howard Brackett, played by Kevin Kline , who finally admits to being gay while standing at the altar in the 1997 romantic comedy In & Out . His unfortunate bride-to-be, played by Joan Cusack , cries out in frustration to family and friends present, "Does anybody here KNOW how many times I've had to sit through Funny Lady ? " In an earlier scene, Howard is taunted by a friend during an argument at a bar with a jeering, "The studio thought that Barbra was too ol-l-ld to play Yentl ." The film also mentions the album Color Me Barbra . Barbra's signature tune, "People", is played by a school orchestra in honor of teacher Howard as the story wraps at the end of the credits. This and similar references refer to her popularity among gay men.

In the 1996 comedy " The Associate ", Whoopi Goldberg plays a business woman, Laurel Ayers, who creates a business associate, Robert S. Cutty, who is said to have known and dated Streisand. In addition to having an autographed picture of Streisand in her office, Ayers also has a cross-dressing friend who dresses up to resemble Streisand throughout the film.

The characters Carla and Connie, as aspiring song-and-dance acts in the 2004 comedy Connie and Carla , include four Streisand references. They sing " Papa, Can You Hear Me? " and " Memory (Cats song)|Memory " at an airport lounge and " Don't Rain on My Parade " onstage in a gay bar, and talk about the plot of Yentl at the climax of the film after they ask how many in their audience have seen the movie (everyone raised their hands).

In music


Sound clips of Streisand's heated exchange with a supporter of former U.S. president George W. Bush were sampled in the 2009 Lucian Piane dance song " Bale Out ", making it sound as if she were arguing with actor Christian Bale (whose recorded outbursts during the filming of Christian Bale#Terminator Salvation incident|Terminator Salvation were the centerpiece of the song).cite news | last =Lowe | first =Andy | title =Christian Bale flips out on T4 set: Yes, yes. We know you've heard it. But the remixes are even better& nbsp;... | work = Total Film | publisher = Future Publishing | date =February 3, 2009 | url = http://www.totalfilm.com/news/christian-bale-flips-out-on-t4-set | accessdate =February 2, 2010

"Barbra Streisand" is a disco house song by American-Canadian DJ duo Duck Sauce . It was released on 10 September 2010. The song peaked at number one in Poland, Belgium, the Netherlands, Finland, Switzerland and Austria. It became a top ten hit in Australia, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy and the UK.

On stage


Daniel Stern's 2003 Off-Broadway play ''Barbra's Wedding'' was set against the backdrop of Streisand's 1998 wedding to James Brolin.

"Streisand effect"


main|Streisand effectIn 2003, Streisand sued aerial photographer Kenneth Adelman for displaying a photograph of her Malibu, California , home, along with other photos of the California coastline. Her suit was dismissed under the anti- SLAPP provisions of California law. Streisand v. Adelman, et al., in California Superior Court; Case SC077257 cite web | author=Kenneth Adelman | title=Barbra Streisand Sues to Suppress Free Speech Protection for Widely Acclaimed Website | url= http://www.californiacoastline.org/streisand/lawsuit.html | publisher=California Coastal Records Project | date=May 13, 2007 | accessdate=April 8, 2008cite press release | title=Streisand’s Lawsuit to Silence Coastal Website Dismissed | url= http://www.mindfully.org/Reform/2003/Barbra-Streisand-Coastal3dec03.htm | publisher=Mindfully.org | date=December 3, 2003 | accessdate=April 8, 2008 Mike Masnick of Techdirt coined the term " Streisand effect " in January 2005 to describe the publicity generated by Streisand's efforts to suppress the publication of the photograph.

Awards


In 1984, Streisand was awarded the Women in Film Los Angeles|Women in Film Women in Film Crystal + Lucy Awards#THE CRYSTAL AWARD|Crystal Award for outstanding women who, through their endurance and the excellence of their work, have helped to expand the role of women within the entertainment industry.cite web|url= http://wif.org/past-recipients |title=Past Recipients |publisher=Wif.org |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17 She also received the National Medal of Arts cite web|url= http://www.nea.gov/honors/medals/medalists_year.html#00 |title=Lifetime Honors – National Medal of Arts |publisher=Nea.gov |date= |accessdate=2011-08-17 in 2000 and the Kennedy Center Honors in 2008. She was inducted as an officer of France's Legion of Honour in 2007.

Music awards


Streisand's works have been nominated for over 57 Grammy Award s; she won 15 of these, including two special awards. She has been inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame three times. In 2011, she is honored as MusiCares Person of the Year by the Grammy Foundation.

Year !! Award !! Category !! Work !! Result
1963
Best Female Vocal Performance
Record of the Year
1964
Album of the Year
Record of the Year
1965
Album of the Year
1966
Album of the Year
1968
1970
1972
AGVA Georgie Award
1975
1976
1977
Song of the Year
Record of the Year
Best Original Score – Motion Picture or Television Special
AGVA Georgie Award
1978
1979
Best Pop Vocal Performance – Duo, Group, or Chorus
1980
Album of the Year
Record of the Year
Best Pop Vocal Female Performance
AGVA Georgie Awards
1985
1986
Album of the Year
Best Instrumental Arrangement Acompanying Vocal
1987
Best Music Video Performance
1988
1991
1992
1993
1994
Best Traditional Pop Vocal Performance
Best Pop Vocal Female Performance
1997
" I Finally Found Someone " (with Bryan Adams )
2000
2002
2003
2004
2006
2007
2008
2011
2012


Film awards


Streisand has won 2 Academy Awards (Oscar) against 5 nominations, 2 for acting, 2 for song writing and 1 for Best Picture ,

Year !! Award !! Category !! Work !! Result
1969
Golden Globe Awards
1970
Henrietta World Film Favorite
1971
Henrietta World Film Favorite
1974
Golden Globe Awards
1975
1976
1977
Golden Globe Awards
Best Original Song
1978
1984
Best Director (Motion Picture)
1988
1992
Golden Globe Awards
1997
Golden Globe Awards
Best Original Song
2000


Appearances


Broadway performances


Year !! Title !! Notes
1961–1963
1964–1965


West End performances


Year !! Title !! Notes
1966


Television specials


Year !! Title !! Notes
1965
1966
1967
1968
1973
1975
1976
1983
1986
1987
1994
2001
2009
2009


Tours and live performances


Main|List of Barbra Streisand tours and live performances
Year !! Title !! Continents !! Box-office benefits !! Total audience
1966
1994
2000
2006–2007


Discography


Main|Barbra Streisand discography
  • 1963: The Barbra Streisand Album

  • 1963: The Second Barbra Streisand Album

  • 1964: The Third Album (Barbra Streisand album)|The Third Album

  • 1964: People (Barbra Streisand album)|People

  • 1965: My Name Is Barbra (album)|My Name Is Barbra

  • 1965: My Name Is Barbra, Two...

  • 1966: Color Me Barbra

  • 1966: '' Je m'appelle Barbra

  • 1967: Simply Streisand

  • 1967: A Christmas Album (Barbra Streisand album)|A Christmas Album

  • 1969: What About Today?

  • 1971: Stoney End

  • 1971: Barbra Joan Streisand (album)|Barbra Joan Streisand

  • 1973: Barbra Streisand...And Other Musical Instruments

  • 1974: The Way We Were (Barbra Streisand album)|The Way We Were

  • 1974: ButterFly (Barbra Streisand album)|ButterFly

  • 1975: Lazy Afternoon (Barbra Streisand album)|Lazy Afternoon

  • 1976: Classical Barbra

  • 1977: Streisand Superman

  • 1978: Songbird (Barbra Streisand album)|Songbird

  • 1979: Wet (album)|Wet

  • 1980: Guilty (Barbra Streisand album)|Guilty

  • 1981: Memories (Barbra Streisand album)|Memories

  • 1984: Emotion (Barbra Streisand album)|Emotion

  • 1985: The Broadway Album

  • 1988: Till I Loved You (album)|Till I Loved You

  • 1993: Back to Broadway

  • 1997: Higher Ground (Barbra Streisand album)|Higher Ground

  • 1999: A Love Like Ours

  • 2001: Christmas Memories

  • 2003: The Movie Album

  • 2005: Guilty Pleasures (Barbra Streisand album)|Guilty Pleasures

  • 2009: Love Is the Answer (album)|Love Is the Answer

  • 2011: What Matters Most


  • Filmography


    YearTitleRole Notes
    1968Funny Girl Fanny Brice Tied with Katharine Hepburn for The Lion in Winter (1968 film)>The Lion in Winter
    David di Donatello for Best Actress
    1969Hello, Dolly! Dolly Levialso for Funny Girl (film)>Funny Girl
    Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
    1970On a Clear Day You Can See Forever Daisy Gamble / Melinda Tentres
    The Owl and the Pussycat Doris Wilgus / Wadsworth / Wellington / Waverly Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
    1972What's Up, Doc? Judy Maxwell
    Up the Sandbox Margaret Reynolds
    1973 The Way We Were Katie MoroskyDavid di Donatello for Best Foreign Actress Tied with Tatum O'Neal for Paper Moon (film)
    1974For Pete's Sake Henrietta 'Henry' Robbins
    1975 Funny Lady Fanny Brice Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
    1976A Star Is Born Esther Hoffman HowardShared with Paul Williams (songwriter)>Paul Williams (lyrics) for the song " Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born) "
    Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
    Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song Shared with Paul Williams (songwriter)
    1979The Main Event Hillary Kramer
    1981All Night Long Cheryl Gibbons Nominated— Razzie Award for Worst Actress
    1983Yentl Yentl / Anshel Golden Globe Award for Best Director
    Nastro d'Argento Best New Director>Nastro d'Argento for Best New Foreign Director
    Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
    Nominated— Razzie Award for Worst Actor
    1987Nuts Claudia Faith Draper Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama
    1991 The Prince of Tides Dr. Susan Lowenstein also director and producer
    Nominated— Academy Award for Best Picture Shared with Andrew S. Karsch
    Nominated— Directors Guild of America Award
    Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Director
    1996 The Mirror Has Two Faces Rose Morgan also director and producer
    Nominated— Academy Award for Best Original Song Shared with Marvin Hamlisch , Robert John Lange and Bryan Adams for the song " I Finally Found Someone "
    Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
    Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song Shared with Marvin Hamlisch , Robert John Lange and Bryan Adams for the song " I Finally Found Someone "
    2004 Meet the Fockers Roz Focker
    2010 Little Fockers Roz Focker Nominated— Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actress
    2012 '' My Mother's Curse Joyce Brewster


    References


    Reflist|2

    Further reading


  • Cite book | last=Andersen | first=Christopher | coauthors= | title=Barbra: The Way She Is | location= | publisher=Harper-Collins | year=2006 | isbn=0-06-056256-0

  • Cite book | last=Edwards | first=Anne | title=Streisand: A Biography | publisher=Little, Brown | year=1997 | isbn=978-0316211383

  • Cite book | last=Riese | first=Randall | title=Her Name Is Barbra: An Intimate Portrait of the Real Barbra Streisand | publisher=Birch Lane Press | year=1993 | isbn=1-55972-203-7

  • Cite book | last=Santopietro | first=Tom | title=The Importance of Being Barbra: The Brilliant, Tumultuous Career of Barbra Streisand | publisher=Thomas Dunne | year=2006 | isbn=978-0312348793

  • Cite book | last=Spada | first=James | coauthors= | title=Streisand: Her Life | location= | publisher=Crown Publishers, Inc | year=1995 | isbn=0517597535

  • Cite book | last=Pohly | first=Linda | coauthors= | title=The Barbra Steisand Companion: A Guide to Her Vocal Style and Repertoire| location= | publisher=Greenwood Press | year=2000 | isbn= 0313304149


  • External links


    WikiquoteCommons
  • Official website| http://www.barbrastreisand.com/

  • http://www.barbra-archives.com/ Barbra-Archives.com

  • IMDb name|659

  • amg name|112652

  • iBDB name|61328

  • iobdb|Barbra|Streisand


  • Barbra StreisandNavboxes|title = Awards for Barbra Streisand
    |list =
    S-start-collapsible|header=s-achSuccession box| title = Grammy Award for Best Vocal Performance, Female | years = 1964
    ' for The Barbra Streisand Album
    1965
    for People (1964 song)|People
    1966
    for My Name Is Barbra
    | before= Ella Fitzgerald
    for Ella Swings Brightly with Nelson Riddle
    | after = Eydie Gormé
    for If He Walked Into My Life
    Succession box| title = Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance | years = 1965
    ' for People (1964 song)|People
    | before= Ella Fitzgerald
    for Mack The Knife
    | after = Petula Clark
    for I Know a Place
    Succession box| title = Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance | years = 1977
    ' for Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born)
    | before= Linda Ronstadt
    for Hasten Down The Wind
    | after = Anne Murray
    for You Needed Me
    Succession box| title = Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal | years = 1981
    ' for Guilty (Barbra Streisand album)|Guilty
    | before= The Doobie Brothers
    for Minute by Minute
    | after = The Manhattan Transfer
    for Boy From New York City
    Succession box| title = Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance | years = 1987
    ' for The Broadway Album
    | before= Whitney Houston
    for Saving All My Love for You
    | after = Whitney Houston
    for I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)
    Succession box| title = Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award | years = 1995
    | before= Bill Evans , Aretha Franklin , Arthur Rubinstein
    | after = Dave Brubeck , Marvin Gaye , Georg Solti , Stevie Wonder
    endAcademyAwardBestActress 1961-1980AcademyAwardBestOriginalSong 1971–1980Cecil B. DeMille Award 1976–2000EmmyAward VarietyPerformance 1976-2000EmmyAward VarietyPerformance 2001-2025GoldenGlobeBestActressMotionPictureMusicalComedy 1961-1980Golden Globe Award for Best Director 1966-1990Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song 1970sGrammy Award for Album of the Year 1960sGrammy Award for Song of the Year 1970sKennedy Center Honorees 2000sAFI Life Achievement AwardBillboard Year-End number one singles 1960–1979UK best-selling albums (by year) 1970–1989
    Use mdy dates|date=August 2010
    Persondata|NAME= Streisand, Barbra
    |ALTERNATIVE NAMES= Streisand, Barbara Joan
    |SHORT DESCRIPTION= Singer-Songwriter, Actress
    |DATE OF BIRTH= April 24, 1942
    |PLACE OF BIRTH= Brooklyn , New York, United States
    |DATE OF DEATH=
    |PLACE OF DEATH=
    DEFAULTSORT:Streisand, Barbra Category:Barbra Streisand|
    Category:1942 births
    Category:Living people
    Category:20th-century actors
    Category:21st-century actors
    Category:Actors from New York City
    Category:American dance musicians
    Category:American female pop singers
    Category:American film actors
    Category:American film directors
    Category:American musical theatre actors
    Category:American stage actors
    Category:Best Actress Academy Award winners
    Category:Best Director Golden Globe winners
    Category:Best Song Academy Award winning songwriters
    Category:Brit Award winners
    Category:Daytime Emmy Award winners
    Category:Emmy Award winners
    Category:English-language singers
    Category:Erasmus Hall High School alumni
    Category:Female film directors
    Category:French-language singers
    Category:Grammy Award winners
    Category:Grammy Legend Award
    Category:Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award winners
    Category:Jewish actors
    Category:Jewish American composers and songwriters
    Category:Jewish singers
    Category:Kennedy Center honorees
    Category:MusiCares Person of the Year
    Category:New York Democrats
    Category:Officiers of the Légion d'honneur
    Category:People from Brooklyn
    Category:Singers from New York City
    Category:Tony Award winners
    Category:Torch singers
    Category:United States National Medal of Arts recipients

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    Copyright Citations

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