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Biography
Expand Polish|Behemoth|fa=yes|date=December 2009Infobox musical artist| name = Behemoth| image = BehemothBAND.jpg| caption = Behemoth in 2004, from left to right: Tomasz Wróblewski , Adam Darski , and Zbigniew Robert Prominski | image_size = 250| landscape = Yes| background = group_or_band| origin = Gdansk , Poland | genre = Blackened death metal , black metal (early)| years_active = 1991& ndash;present| label = Metal Blade Records|Metal Blade , Nuclear Blast , Wild Rags , Pagan Records|Pagan , Avantgarde Music , Regain Records|Regain , Century Media Records|Century Media | associated_acts =| website = URL| http://www.behemoth.pl/| current_members = Behemoth (band)#Band members|(see below) Behemoth is a Polish blackened death metal band from Gdansk , formed in 1991. They are considered to have played an important role in establishing the Polish extreme metal underground,cite web | title = allmusic ((( Behemoth > Biography ))) | url = http://allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll? p=amg& sql=11:anfexqegldhe~T1 | accessdate = 2009-05-24 cite web | title = The Metal Crypt - Behemoth - Zos Kia Cultus (Here and Beyond) Review | url = http://www.metalcrypt.com/pages/review.php? revid=821 | accessdate = 2009-05-24 alongside bands such as Vader (band)|Vader , Decapitated (band)|Decapitated , Vesania and Hate (band)|Hate .
Until the late 1990s, the band played a traditional black metal style with heathen lyrical content, but soon changed to that of occult and thelema|thelemic themes written by their lead vocalist Adam Darski|Nergal and Krzysztof Azarewicz. With the 1999 release of Satanica , the band showed their presence in the blackened death metal scene, while retaining their own signature style characterized by the drum work of Zbigniew Robert Prominski|Inferno , multi-layered vocals and Middle East|Middle-Eastern influences. Despite the fact that Behemoth has been labeled as death metal , black metal or thrash metal|thrash -influenced, Nergal has mentioned that he does not like the band to be labeled.Guitar World http://blogs.guitarworld.com/metalkult/videos/behemoth-the-metalkult-interview/ BEHEMOTH: The Metal Kult Interview; retrieved 17 September 2008. http://www.metalwarrants.com/interviews/behemoth.html Interview with Nergaldead link|date=October 2011
History
Early career and first five albums (1991–2000)
Behemoth was formed in 1991 as a trio, with Adam Darski|Nergal on guitar and vocals, Adam Muraszko|Baal on the drums, and Desecrator on the guitar. They started with the demos Endless Damnation , and The Return of the Northern Moon .cite web|url= http://www.behemoth.pl/site/index.php/eng#discography |title=Behemoth |publisher=Behemoth.pl |date= |accessdate=2011-10-19 The most significant however, was the third demo— ...From the Pagan Vastlands (1993). This tape was released by Polish label Pagan Records and later on by the American Wild Rags . Their next release was Sventevith (Storming Near the Baltic) in 1995. A year later, they recorded their second album Grom (album)|Grom , which was released in 1996. Grom features many different influences and musical styles, using female vocals as well as acoustic guitars and synthesizers. At the same time, Behemoth finally got a chance to play live shows in its native country and finally tour around Europe, gaining stage experience. Two years later, the band recorded a third album, titled Pandemonic Incantations . The cumilation of their increasing presence and metal media set a new standard for them.cite web | title = Behemoth - Pandemonic Incantations Review - sputnikmusic | url = http://www.sputnikmusic.com/album.php? albumid=4196 | accessdate = 2009-05-23 However, due to a lack of promotion, the album was not well-publicized. After another extensive tour, Behemoth signed a two-album deal with Italy's Avantgarde Music in the fall of 1998. The first result of this new collaboration was the successfulcite web | title = CoC : Behemoth - Satanica : Review | url = http://www.chroniclesofchaos.com/reviews/albums/2-1382_behemoth_satanica.aspx | accessdate = 2009-05-23 album Satanica , on which the black metal sound had evolved into blackened death metal .
The label also secured two European tours for the band in support of Deicide (band)|Deicide and Satyricon (band)|Satyricon respectively. During that period, Behemoth had to go through some line-up changes and had problems with their ex-Polish label. The new members then were Marcin Nowak|Novy (formerly known from Devilyn, Vader (band)|Vader and Dies Irae), who handled the bass duties, and Havok, who became the band's guitarist. After the line-up changes Behemoth signed with the Polish label Mystic. The follow-up release to Satanica was Thelema.6 . Massive guitar parts and precise drumming, with influences from different sources, saw them progress further towardscite web | title = CoC : Behemoth - Thelema.6 : Review | url = http://www.chroniclesofchaos.com/reviews/albums/2-1835_behemoth_thelema6.aspx | accessdate = 2009-05-24 cite web | title =MetalBite Thelema.6 Review by Chad on 2/17/2002 | url = http://www.metalbite.com/tracks.asp? album=714 | accessdate = 2009-05-24 blackened death metal .
Thelema.6 was supported by the worldwide press and media,cite web | title = allmusic ((( Behemoth > Biography ))) | url = Allmusic|class=artist|id=p184138|pure_url=yes | accessdate = 2009-05-24 including official releases in Russia and Brazil for the first time. Continuing the support for Thelema.6 , Behemoth appeared in several prestigious live events like Wacken Open Air , With Full Force , Inferno Metal Festival , Mystic Festival, and Mind Over Matter Autumn. They started first their headlining tour alongside with Carpathian Forest and Khold , followed by a festival tour in Poland (Thrash em All Fest. with Vader (band)|Vader and Krisiun , among others).
Zos Kia Cultus (Here and Beyond) , Demigod and The Apostasy (2001–2008)
In 2001, Behemoth focused on writing new material for a sixth studio album. Meantime, they completed their second headlining tour in Russia, Belarus and Ukraine. Having completed the recording of their new songs, Behemoth entered Hendrix Studio for the second time, with help of their friend and sound engineer Arkadiusz Malczewski, and produced Zos Kia Cultus (Here and Beyond) .
In February 2003, the band started their first tour in Norway , playing in cities such as Bergen , Oslo and Stavanger . On March 11, 2003, the American premiere, scheduled by Century Media Records, headlined Behemoth's first appearance in the American continent. The tour started on the 9th of March at the New Jersey's Metalfest and continued with a decent amountcite web | title = The Coallition for Muzikal Armageddon North America Tour 2003 | url = http://behemoth.pl/en/main.php? src=archiwum#2003 | accessdate = 2009-05-24 Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot of shows across America and Canada, with the company of Deicide (band)|Deicide , Revenge (Canadian band)|Revenge , Vehemence and Amon Amarth . Shortly after doing their first US tour the band was invited to join the Blackest of the Black Tour by Glenn Danzig . The already legendary festival included acts like Danzig (band)|Danzig , Superjoint Ritual , Nile (band)|Nile , and Opeth . In the fall of 2003, Behemoth flew over to US to complete their third tour with Six Feet Under (band)|Six Feet Under , Skinless and Black Dahlia Murder . The band then played at the Tuska Festival in Finland with Ministry (band)|Ministry , Soulfly , among others. At that time, due to some line up difficulties, Nergal parted his ways with Havok and Novy, who decided to focus on activities with their own bands. Eventually, the band resumed touring in the UK and Europe.
In 2004, their seventh studio album, Demigod (album)|Demigod was released to good critical response. Recorded at the Hendrix Studios, the album debuted at number 15 on the national Polish album charts. Music videos for the songs "Conquer All" and "Slaves Shall Serve" were also shot. In fall 2005 the band headlined the Demigod supremacy Canadian tour 2005 with Necronomicon.
In 2007, the band toured Europe alongside Napalm Death , Moonspell and Dew-Scented . Behemoth released their eighth studio album The Apostasy in July of that year. It was recorded at Radio Gdansk studio in December, 2006. Shortly after the release of The Apostasy, the band was featured as one of Ozzfest 2007's second stage headliners, one of the four non-US bands playing that year.cite web|url= http://www.metalunderground.com/news/details.cfm? newsid=27576 |title=Ozzfest |publisher=Metalunderground.com |date= |accessdate=2011-10-19 In October/November 2007, they played their first US headlining tour alongside Job for a Cowboy , Gojira (band)|Gojira , and Beneath the Massacre .cite web|url= http://www.apeshit.org/2007/08/14/job-for-a-cowboy-behemoth-to-co-headline-radio-rebellion-tour/ |title=Radio Rebellion Tour |publisher=Apeshit.org |date=2007-08-14 |accessdate=2011-10-19 In October/November 2007 the band toured Europe alongside Canadian death metal combo Kataklysm and Belgium's Aborted .
In February 2008 Behemoth began a headlining tour along with SuicideSilence . In April/May 2008 the band toured North America as part of "The Invaluable Darkness" tour with Keep of Kalessin and headliner Dimmu Borgir . Behemoth spent the summer playing a number of prominent festivals all over Europe.
In October 2008, Behemoth released their first live album, At the Arena ov Aion – Live Apostasy . Also, an EP called Ezkaton was released featuring a re-recorded version of Chant for Eschaton 2000 , one new song, two covers, and three live songs. The EP has been released in North America on November 11.
Evangelion (2009–2010)
In March 2009, the band suggested that the new album, due in the summer, would be produced by British producer Colin Richardson .cite web|url= http://www.idiomag.com/peek/73448/behemoth|title=Behemoth Taps Colin Richardson For New Album Mix|accessdate=2009-04-01|date=2009-04-01|publisher= idiomag Behemoth released its 9th full length album entitled "Evangelion" on August 9 via Nuclear Blast in Europe and August 11 via Metal Blade in US. http://www.behemoth.pl/en/index.php? type=hi dead link|date=October 2011 Shemhamforash, a track from this album was released in July 2009 on their MySpace profile.cite web|url= http://www.idiomag.com/peek/93202/behemoth|title=Behemoth Streaming New Song Shemhamforash Online|accessdate=2009-07-27|date=2009-07-23|publisher= idiomag
In July and August 2009, Behemoth participated in the Rockstar Mayhem Festival alongside a variety of metal bands such as Slayer , Bullet for My Valentine , All That Remains (band)|All That Remains , Trivium (band)|Trivium , Marilyn Manson (band)|Marilyn Manson , Cannibal Corpse and Job for a Cowboy . In September 2009 Behemoth headlined the "New Evangelion" Polish tour alongside Azarath, Black River (band)|Black River and Hermh.cite web|url= http://www.agoniarecords.com/index.php? pos=site& lang=en& section=tourdates& id=33 |title=Agoina Records |publisher=Agoniarecords.com |date= |accessdate=2011-10-19
In January 2010 Behemoth toured North America during "Evangelia Amerika Tour". In March they toured Europe with shows in Scandinavia, Greece and Turkey. In April Behemoth toured Japan, Australia and New Zealand. In May they started European "Evangelion Summer Campaign 2010" with shows on open-air festivals in Austria, Switzerland, Germany, Sweden, Denmark and Poland. In June and July they toured France, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Belgium, Switzerland, Turkey, Serbia and Croatia with Decapitated and Ex Deo. In July and August they performed on next open-air festivals, in Czech Republic and Poland.
Nergal's illness, recovery and ninth studio album (2010–present)
In August 2010 Nergal was rushed to a hospital and was diagnosed with leukemia . It was reported that his leukemia was so advanced that chemotherapy couldn't help him, however, this has now been proven false. Doda (singer)|Doda , his girlfriend at that time, offered her bone marrow for a transplant but tests showed she wasn't a match.cite web|url= http://www.tvp.info/informacje/ludzie/nergal-czeka-na-szpik/2378233 |title=Nergal czeka na szpik |publisher=Tvp.Info |date= |accessdate=2011-10-19 A donor has since been found. Behemoth have been forced to cancel all upcoming shows in August including Sonisphere Festival in Finland, concerts in Russia, Belarus and Baltic States in September and October, and their North American tour "Lawless States of Heretika" with Watain, Withered and Black Anvil in November and December.
Behemoth's live DVD "Evangelia Heretika" was released on November 9, 2010.cite web | title=Behemoth "Evangelia Heretika" Trailer | url= http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=75_MgGymtFQ | date=2010-09-29 | accessdate=2010-09-29 The DVD package includes two DVDs featuring Live in Warsaw 2009, Live in Paris 2008, Documentaries, Bonus Material and an Audio CD.cite web |title=Behemoth To Release a New DVD Evangelia Heretika|url= http://www.metalcallout.com/metal-music-videos/behemoth-to-release-a-new-dvd-evangelia-heretika.html |publisher= Metal CallOut |accessdate=2010-09-30
On January 17th, 2011, Nergal left the hematology division of Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne, four weeks after he underwent a bone marrow transplant procedure. He says that he will now take several months of recovery while living in his flat in one of the Gdansk’s districts, in order to restore his physical condition. He also announces that he is eager to resume playing the guitar again having been six months since he last played. He also says that he has a huge motivation and desire to continue his work with the band, thanking all people who helped him.cite web|url= http://www.behemoth.pl/site/index.php/eng#calosc.377.NERGAL_RELEASED_FROM_HOSPITAL& #33; |title=Behemoth |publisher=Behemoth.pl |date= |accessdate=2011-10-19
According to Nergal, a new album and tour for 2012 are both in the works.cite web|url= http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx? mode=Article& newsitemID=159990 |title=BEHEMOTH Rehearses For First Time In Almost A Year; Photos Available |publisher=Roadrunnerrecords.com |date= |accessdate=2011-10-19
Controversy
In July 2007 the All-Polish Committee for Defense Against Sects distributed to many Polish officials a list of bands that allegedly promote satanism and murder . Critics of this policy primarily see this as a violation of free speech, with the most scathing criticism generally emanating from within the metal community. As of present, the list has not gone into effect, and Behemoth are still allowed to play in Poland freely.cite web|url= http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/news/general_music_news/marilyn_manson_behemoth_banned_to_perform_in_poland.html |title=Marilyn Manson and Behemoth Banned to Perform in Poland: News @ |publisher=Ultimate-guitar.com |date=2007-06-18 |accessdate=2011-10-19cite web|url= http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx? mode=Article& newsitemID=89919 |title=Behemoth banned to perform in Poland/Bible-tearing incident: News @ blabbermouth.net |publisher=Roadrunnerrecords.com |date= |accessdate=2011-10-19
Band members
col-begincol-2;Current members
Adam Darski|Adam "Nergal" Darski & ndash; lead vocals, guitars (1991& ndash;present)
Zbigniew Robert Prominski|Zbigniew Robert "Inferno" Prominski & ndash; drums (1997& ndash;present)
Behemoth DEFAULTSORT:Behemoth Category:Polish heavy metal musical groups Category:Polish black metal musical groups Category:Blackened death metal musical groups Category:Polish death metal musical groups Category:Musical groups established in 1991 Category:Century Media Records artists Category:Metal Blade Records artists Category:Musical quartets