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Biography
Infobox musical artist | name = Enslaved| image = Enslaved-Live-Norway_Rock_2010.jpg| caption = Enslaved performing live at Norway Rock Festival 2010| image_size = 250| landscape = yes| background = group_or_band| origin = Sveio , Norway | genre = Progressive metal , black metal , nowrap| viking metal | years_active = 1991–present| label = Deathlike Silence Productions|Deathlike Silence , Voices of Wonder , SPV GmbH , Osmose Productions|Osmose , Tabu Recordings|Tabu , Relapse Records|Relapse , The End Records|The End , Candlelight Records|Candlelight , Nuclear Blast | associated_acts =| website = URL| http://www.enslaved.no/| current_members = Ivar Bjørnson Grutle Kjellson Arve Isdal Cato Bekkevold Herbrand Larsen| past_members = Trym Torson Roy Kronheim Per Husebø Harald Helgeson Enslaved is a Progressive metal|progressive black metal band formed in June 1991 in Sveio , Norway , and currently based out of Bergen, Norway|Bergen , Norway.cite web|url= http://www.metal-archives.com/band.php? id=104 |title=Enslaved Encyclopaedia Metallum entry |publisher=Metal-archives.com |date=2002-07-17 |accessdate=2011-07-15
History
Enslaved was formed in June 1991 by Ivar Bjørnson and Grutle Kjellson (also known as Kjell Grutle) when they were 13 and 17 years old, respectively. The band name was inspired by an Immortal (band)|Immortal demo track, "Enslaved in Rot". After many line-up changes throughout their career, Bjørnson and Kjellson are the only remaining original members. By 2004 the line-up solidified with guitarist Arve "Ice Dale" Isdal, drummer Cato Bekkevold, and keyboardist/vocalist Herbrand Larsen.
Bjørnson and Kjellson had been playing in a death metal band called Phobia, but like many in the burgeoning extreme metal movement, they were looking for new sources of inspiration and expression.cite web|url= http://www.tartareandesire.com/bands/Enslaved/585/ |title=Enslaved |publisher=Tartarean Desire |date= |accessdate=2011-07-15 Though Enslaved began as a prototypical Norwegian black metal band, they always incorporated song structures unusual for the genre, with several of their early songs expanding past the ten-minute mark. As such, the band has rejected the black metal genre label and prefers the term ' extreme metal '.cite web|url= http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=XLy7w6mQuPE |title=Enslaved Interview from 2009 |publisher=Youtube.com |date= |accessdate=2011-07-15 The album Eld (album)|Eld (1997) is often considered to be the beginning of the band's shift towards progressive metal . The band's shift toward progressive viking metal was rendered complete with Mardraum (2000), which contained several multi-part epics such as "Større enn tid - Tyngre enn natt" and "Entrance - Escape"; from that point onward, the band's influence from progressive rock became stronger on each successive record, with several tracks (most prominently, "As Fire Swept Clean the Earth" from Below the Lights ) even using mellotron .cite web|url= http://blackmetal.co.uk/reviews/10-audio/756-Enslaved-Below-the-Lights.html |title=Below the Lights review |publisher=BlackMetal.co.uk |date=2009-02-26 |accessdate=2011-07-15 Mardraum , Monumension (2001), and Below the Lights (2003) can be regarded as having somewhat similar styles, although there is a clear progression of sound between the albums regardless; however, Isa (album)|Isa (2004) and Ruun (2006) show a marked departure from previous sounds, most notably, with inclusion of sharp dynamic shifts.
Although the band has used mainly English language|English lyrics since Monumension , their albums before that were mostly recorded in Norwegian language|Norwegian except on their first full-length album, where three songs had Icelandic language|Icelandic lyrics, while the lyrics on Heimdallr was an Old Norse excerpt from Gylfaginning by Snorri Sturluson . Most of their lyrics relate to Norse mythology .
In 2007-2008 Bjørnson, Kjellson, and Isdal collaborated with the Norwegian noise duo Fe-Mail, under the name http://www.myspace.com/trinacriamusic Trinacria. Enslaved released the album Vertebrae (album)|Vertebrae in September 2008. On this particular album, many of their techniques, particularly harmonies, have been compared to Pink Floyd . After touring Europe extensively, Enslaved embarked on a North American tour with the progressive death metal band Opeth in May 2009.cite web|url= http://www.enslaved.no/index.php? module=events |title=Enslaved Events |publisher=Enslaved.no |date= |accessdate=2011-07-15 Enslaved released their eleventh studio album, Axioma Ethica Odini , on September 27, 2010 in Europe and the following day in North America.Cite news|url= http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx? mode=Article& newsitemID=143007& utm_source=feedburner& utm_medium=feed& utm_campaign=Feed%3A+blabbermouth+%28Blabbermouth.net%27s+Daily+Headlines%29|title=Enslaved: New Album Title, Release Date Revealed|date=15 July 2010|work=Blabbermouth.net|accessdate=15 July 2010 In 2011 Enslaved announced and released two new EPs. The first EP, entitled The Sleeping Gods , which was produced in partnership with Scion Audio/Visual , was released on May 10, 2011 and made available as a free download consisting of 5 original tracks.Cite news|url= http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx? mode=Article& newsitemID=157886|title=ENSLAVED to Release 'The Sleeping Gods' EP|date=9 May 2011|work=Blabbermouth.net|accessdate=09 November 2011 The second EP, entitled Thorn , was released on August 27, 2011 in partnership with Soulseller Records in fulfillment of a decade old agreement. The Thorn EP, released on seven-inch vinyl, was strictly limited to 1,000 copies and featured a more atmospheric sound than the band is currently known for.Cite news|url= http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx? mode=Article& newsitemID=161066 |title=ENSLAVED To Release Seven-Inch EP on SOULSELLER RECORDS|date=24 July 2011|work=Blabbermouth.net|accessdate=09 November 2011 Enslaved will be starting their 20th anniversary tour "Circling Above and Within North America Tour Part IV" in September 2011 with Alcest and Junius (band)|Junius in the United States and Canada.Cite news|url=https://www.facebook.com/notes/enslaved/upcoming-20th-anniversary-north-american-headlining-tour/10150299538031115|title=Enslaved: 2011 American tour announced, Release Date Revealed|date=1 July 2011|work=facebook.com|accessdate=28 July 2011
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/08/arts/music/08ensl.html? _r=1& em& ex=1194757200& en=35a88627699e69bc& ei=5087%0A& oref=slogin "On the Road to Spread the Word of Good, Old-Fashioned Evil," The New York Times , November 8, 2007 (review of Enslaved's concert in Allentown, Pennsylvania ).
http://www.metal-tv.com/ Interview with Grutle Kjellson
Enslaved DEFAULTSORT:Enslaved Category:Norwegian black metal musical groups Category:Norwegian heavy metal musical groups Category:Norwegian progressive metal musical groups Category:Viking metal musical groups Category:Relapse Records artists Category:Musical groups established in 1991 Category:Musical quintets