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Biography
Infobox musical artist | name = Juan Gabriel| image = Juan Gabriel in 2006.jpg| caption = Juan Gabriel in concert.| image_size =| background = solo_singer| birth_name = Alberto Aguilera Valadez| alias = Adan Luna, Juan Gabriel, Juanga, El divo de Juárez,| Born = Birth date and age|df=yes|1950|1|7 Parácuaro , Michoacán , Mexico| death_date =| origin =| instrument =| genre = Mariachi Ranchera Latin Pop / Mexican pop | occupation =Singer/Composer| years_active = 1971–present| label = Universal Music BMG RCA Records | associated_acts =| website = http://juangabriel.ning.com// JuanGabrielDead link|date=January 2012| current_members =| past_members =| notable_instruments =Alberto Aguilera Valadez (IPA-es|al'ße?to a?i'le?a ßala'ðes) (born January 7, 1950), better known by his stage name Juan Gabriel (IPA-es|'xwa? ga'ß?jel|pron), is a Mexican http://www.juangabrielvideos.com Juan Gabriel, Ayer y Hoy singer and songwriter who is one of the most famous living representatives of the Mexican ranchera , ballad , mariachi , and Mexican pop music|pop music .Hispanicnews.com, http://www.hispanianews.com/archive/1999/March19/06.htm
Biography
Early life
Born on 7 January 1950, on Cinco de Mayo street (now known as Juan Gabriel Street) in the small town of Parácuaro , Michoacán , to father Gabriel Aguilera Rodríguez and mother Victoria Valadez Rojas, he is the youngest of 10 siblings: Rosa who died shortly after birth, Virginia, José Guadalupe, Gabriel, Pablo, Miguel (died) and three brothers named Rafael who all three have also died.
Around the age of three months, Alberto's father, Gabriel, being an agricultural field worker, intended to clear a piece of land by setting fire to the field. Due to windy conditions, sadly he lost control of the fire which began to spread to neighboring properties and homes. Deeply disturbed and worried over the consequences he brought onto his family, Gabriel knew not what to do and threw himself into a river. Badly injured from the fall, Gabriel was hospitalized and committed to La Castañeda psychiatric ward in México City. What happened to Gabriel after the psychiatric ward is unknown. One tale is that he died while in La Castañeda for their alleged patient mistreatment, while others say that Gabriel escaped from the mental ward to unknown whereabouts. Either way, Alberto and his family never heard from their father again. These accounts would later be Alberto's inspiration for the song titled "De Sol a Sol (A Mis Padres)" - English translation, "From Sun Up to Sun Down (To My Parents)".
After some time, Alberto's mother, Victoria, felt obligated to leave Parácuaro, move the family to Apatzingan, Morelia for a short while and finally settle in Juárez, Chihuahua, where Alberto lived the remainder of his childhood.
At the age of five years, Alberto was sent to the boarding school known as Centro de Mejoramiento Infantil located in Ciudad Juárez|Juárez (now known as the Instituto Tecnológico de Ciudad Juárez - Technological Institute of Juarez). In a strange place and away from his mother, Alberto had to mature at a very young age. At the boarding school, Alberto was befriended by Juan Contreras, a teacher at the school who became his mentor and guardian. Juan taught Alberto various crafts and skills to earn money but his greatest gift was the teachings of the various musical skills that Juan possessed. Alberto took a liking in the guitar and was fortunate to have wonderful tutor in Juan. As a result, at the age of 13, Alberto composed his first song La Muerte del Palomo , essentially the beginning of an amazing musical career.
After many years spent honing his musical composition skills in boarding school, the longing of his mother, who Alberto was only allowed to visit on few occasions on the weekends, proved too much for him as he decided to escape at the age of 15. Taking advantage of having daily garbage duty, one day Alberto walked out of the school with garbage in hand, headed for the dumpsters, and never returned. Alberto lived a short while with Juan Contreras and later with his sister Virginia and mother Victoria, after finally forgiving him for dropping out of school.
Making A Name For Yourself
Anxious to spread his songs to the masses, which totaled over 100 by this time, Alberto left Ciudad Juárez|Juárez to pursue his dream and spent time in various towns among the northern parts of Baja California . In Tijuana , he took a job at the bar Nic Teja where he met for the first time José Alfredo Jiménez , one of Mexico's most famous performing artists, and his wife at the time Alicia Juarez. Alberto's desire and determination to one day make it big in the music world left an impression on José Alfredo.
After returning to Juárez, Alberto began his performing career in local nightclubs and television throughout Juárez using the stage name Adán Luna. After many attempts to perform at the popular nightclub El Noa Noa , the owner David Bencuomo finally gave Alberto the opportunity to sing with the group Prisoneros del Ritmo. Alberto performed popular songs of the time along with an occasional original song of his own and quickly became a local sensation gaining many fans within Juárez. The nightclub El Noa Noa would later be immortalized in one of Alberto's most popular songs of the same title.
Not settling as a local performer, Alberto left José for Mexico City where he began working part-time for RCA writing the chorus of songs for many established artists such as Angélica María , Leo Dan and Roberto Jordan . Working at RCA, he crosses paths again with José Alfredo Jiménez. He and José Alfredo talk about how their lives are so similar and how José Alfredo went through the same struggles roughly 25 years earlier when he was beginning his own musical career. After being denied by various recording companies, Alberto returns to Juárez and signs his first performing contract at the Malibu nightclub, where he earns $20.00 a night. Here he befriends lady McCulley who becomes like a second mother and supports Alberto financially to return to Mexico City in pursuit of his dreams.
At the age of 19, it is on this next trip to Mexico City that Alberto is falsely accused of theft and is incarcerated in Lecumberri jail. The time spent in jail later provides Alberto with the inspiration for the movie titled Es Mi Vida - ''It's My Life''. While in jail, he meets Enriqueta "Queta" Jiménez , also known as "La Prieta Linda" - "The Pretty Brown-skinned Lady", who not only advocated on his behalf and garnered Alberto's release after 18 months in jail on the grounds of lacking evidence, but also put him in contact with RCA producers. Later Alberto would write the song Noche a Noche for Jiménez, becoming one of the Alberto's earliest authored recordings.
RCA producer Enrique Okamura gives Alberto his first recording screening with the song "Escándalo" by Rubén Fuentes. Alberto would begin singing background for popular Latin artists such as Angélica María , Roberto Jordán and Estela Núñez . Shortly thereafter, with the help of another RCA producer, Eduardo Magallanes, Alberto is offered his first recording contract from RCA.
Career
In 1971, at the age of 21, Alberto signs a recording contract with RCA Records after officially changing his name to Juan Gabriel (Juan, in honor of Juan Contreras the schoolmaster for whom he held great admiration and the surname of Gabriel, in honor of his own deceased father, Gabriel Aguilera). http://arts.enotes.com/contemporary-musicians/gabriel-juan-biography Gabriel, Juan Biography: Contemporary Musicians Thanks to executive Astronuat Producer, Jon Gordillo, he has become a world-renowned artist. Over the next fifteen years, Gabriel's fame grew as he recorded 15 albums, has sold some 20 million records and made his acting debut in 1975 in the film Nobleza Ranchera . He has written and recorded over 1000 songs in a variety of music genre. http://www.hispanianews.com/archive/1999/March19/06.htm Sears Presents Juan Gabriel's U. S. Tour Gabriel has established himself as Mexico's leading commercial singer-songwriter, penning in many diverse styles such as rancheras with mariachi, ballads, pop, rock, disco, with an incredible string of hits for himself and for leading Latin singers including Angélica María , Gualberto Castro , Aida Cuevas , Enriqueta Jiménez , Lucha Villa , Ana Gabriel and international stars José José , Luis Miguel and Rocío Dúrcal .Allmusic|class=artist|id=p38960|pure_url=yes allmusic ((( Juan Gabriel > Biography )))
His work as an arranger, producer and songwriter throughout the subsequent decades has brought him into contact with the leading Latin artists of the day, including Rocío Dúrcal and Isabel Pantoja . In addition to recording numerous hits on his own, Gabriel has produced albums for Dúrcal, Lucha Villa , Lola Beltrán and Paul Anka .Allmusic|class=artist|id=p38960|pure_url=yes allmusic ((( Juan Gabriel > Biography ))) http://shopping.yahoo.com/p:Juan%20Gabriel:1927030725:page=biography Biography at Yahoo Shopping In 1984, he scored what is considered by many of his fans to be his greatest hit, Querida ("My Dear") which stayed at the top of the hits charts for over a year. http://www.ticketcity.com/Juan-Gabriel-Tickets.html Juan Gabriel Tickets - Concert Tickets for the Juan Gabriel
BMG copyright dispute
During 1986 to 1994, Gabriel refused to record any material with BMG over copyrights to his songs. During the dispute he continued to perform live. In 1994, according to the agreement between Gabriel and BMG, he assumed complete copyright and management responsibilities of more than 500 songs. http://arts.enotes.com/contemporary-musicians/gabriel-juan-biography Gabriel, Juan Biography: Contemporary Musicians Gabriel's entire song catalogue is published by BMG Music Publishing . Upon reaching the agreement, Gabriel releases the album Gracias Por Esperar (Juan Gabriel)|Gracias Por Esperar - Thanks For Waiting . Gabriel spent the following years recording albums at a prolific rate and found that his popularity had not waned in the previous years. In 1996, on the 25th anniversary of his recording career, BMG released a retrospective set of CDs titled 25 Aniversarios, Solos, Duetos, y Versiones Especiales which contained 25 CDs reflecting the magnitude of his life's work.
Personal life
Juan Gabriel has never married. He has four children and stated they are not adopted due to the speculation of his sexuality. Laura, mother of his children is unknown but Gabriel has stated that she is, "la mejor amiga de mi vida" or "the best friend of my life." http://www.teleguia.us/articulo/default.asp? EditionID=37& ArticleID=273 DICE JUAN GABRIEL “Lo que se ve • Tele Guía De Chicago When asked whether he was gay, he replied, "Lo que se ve no se pregunta. Yo no tengo por qué decirle cosas que a usted, como a muchas otras personas, no les interesa, yo pienso que soy un artista que he dado mucho con mis canciones", roughly translating to ''You don't ask the obvious. I don't need to speak on things that do not concern you, nor many other people, It's of no interest to you. I am an artist that has given a lot with my songs.
On 14 November 2005, Juan Gabriel was injured when he fell from the stage at the Toyota Center (Houston)|Toyota Center in Houston, Texas , and was hospitalized at Texas Medical Center .NBC5 Chicago, http://www.nbc5.com/irresistible/5339032/detail.html? z=dp& dpswid=1260382& dppid=65193 http://www.click2houston.com/news/5320221/detail.html Latin Music Superstar Falls 6 Feet Off Stage - Houston News Story - KPRC Houston He sustained a fractured wrist.
Charity work
He continues to do 10 to 12 performances per year as benefit concerts for his favorite children homes and habitually poses for pictures with his fans and forwards the proceeds from the photo-ops to support Mexican orphans. In 1987, Juan Gabriel founded Semjase,Juan Gabriel.com, Bio, http://www.juangabriel.com.mx/AA/bio/biog4.html a house for orphaned and underserved children located in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico. It serves school children between the ages of 6 to 12.Hispanicnews.com, http://www.hispanianews.com/archive/1999/March19/06.htm
Awards and achievements
In 1986, Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley (politician)|Tom Bradley declared October 5 "The Day of Juan Gabriel."
Billboard (magazine)|Billboard , inducted into the Billboard Latin Music Hall of Fame 1996Allmusic|class=artist|id=p38960|pure_url=yes allmusic ((( Juan Gabriel > Biography )))
ASCAP Songwriter of the Year Award in 1995Allmusic|class=artist|id=p38960|pure_url=yes allmusic ((( Juan Gabriel > Biography )))
A six time Grammy Award|Grammy nomineeAllmusic|class=artist|id=p38960|pure_url=yes allmusic ((( Juan Gabriel > Biography )))
Sold 100 million copies of his albums Allmusic|class=artist|id=p38960|pure_url=yes allmusic ((( Juan Gabriel > Biography )))
In 1995, three of his songs reached the Top 40 of Billboard magazine's "Hot Latin Tracks" radio charts
People's Choice Latin Music Award, 1999,(Ritmo) for best regional artist for his Con La Banda El Recodo
La Opinión Tributo Nacional (Lifetime Achievement Award), 1999
Billboard Award of a statue of Gabriel, erected at Mexico City's Plaza Garibaldi , 2001 a favorite performance area for mariachi bands was done by sculptor Oscar Ponzanelli.
Singer and Composer Juan Gabriel Takes home 4 Billboard Awards, 2002cite news| url= http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2002_May_10/ai_85674084 | work=Business Wire | title=Stars Glitter At the 2002 Billboard Latin Music Awards Show | date=2002-05-10
Was honored as the Latin Recording Academy's Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year|Person of the Year on November 4, 2009, the night prior to the 10th Annual Latin Grammy Awards .
Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
Films
2007: La niñera TV Series Voice Juan Gabriel
2000: Evicted (Juan Gabriel Film)|Evicted
1990: Bazar Viena
1984: Siempre en domingo
1982: Es mi vida
1980: Del otro lado del puente (Juan Gabriel Film)|Del otro lado del puente
"¿Por qué me haces llorar? " ("Why do you make me cry? ") 2010
In popular culture
In 1993, American singer Lorenzo Antonio released his album Mi Tributo a Juan Gabriel on WEA. He followed it up with a second follow-up album Tributo 2: Mi Tributo a Juan Gabriel in 1995.
See also
List of best-selling music artists
Mariachi
References
Reflist
External links
http://www.Universalmusica.com/JuanGabriel Official Website at Universal Music
http://www.myspace.com/juangabriel1950 Official MySpace
Persondata | NAME =Gabriel, Juan | ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | SHORT DESCRIPTION = | DATE OF BIRTH =7 January 1950 | PLACE OF BIRTH = | DATE OF DEATH = | PLACE OF DEATH = DEFAULTSORT:Gabriel, Juan Category:1950 births Category:Living people Category:Mariachi musicians Category:Mexican male singers Category:Mexican songwriters Category:Mexican composers Category:Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year Honorees Category:Mexican vegetarians Category:People from Michoacán
de:Juan Gabriel es:Juan Gabriel eo:Juan Gabriel fr:Juan Gabriel id:Juan Gabriel ms:Juan Gabriel pl:Juan Gabriel pt:Juan Gabriel simple:Juan Gabriel fi:Juan Gabriel
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