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Biography
good articleInfobox musical artist|name = Kekal|image = Kekal2004germany.jpg|caption = Kekal in concert at Alter Gasometer, Zwickau, Germany in 2004|background = group_or_band|alias =|origin = Jakarta , Indonesia |genre = Avant-garde metal , extreme metal , Electronic music|electronic , progressive metal , progressive rock |years_active = 1995 – present|label = Open Grave Records THT Productions Clenchedfist Records cite journal|title=Indonesian Group Signing|journal=Cross Rhythms Magazine|date=1 July 2001|issue=63|url= http://www.crossrhythms.co.uk/articles/news/Indonesian_Group_Signing/47768/p1/|accessdate=26 March 2012|publisher= Cross Rhythms |format=Web Fear Dark Whirlwind Records (current)|associated_acts = Altera Enigma , ArmageddonHolocaust , Doctor D, Excision, Inner Warfare, Mournphagy, Worldhate|website = http://www.kekal.org|past_members = Jeff Arwadi Azhar Levi Sianturi Leo Setiawan Harry Newin Atmarumeksa (Newbabe) Yeris Kekal (sometimes stylized as KEKAL )cite web |author=Kekal |title=Frequently Asked Questions (F.A.Q.) about Kekal |date=15 August 2010 |url= http://www.facebook.com/home.php? #!/note.php? note_id=384843479762 |work= |publisher= Facebook |accessdate=6 January 2011 is a heavy metal music|heavy metal band formed in 1995 in Jakarta , Indonesia . According to Allmusic , Kekal was one of the first heavy metal bands from Indonesia to make international inroads,cite web |url=Allmusic|class=artist|id=p892126|pure_url=yes |title= Kekal |author=Rivadavia, Eduardo |date= |work= Allmusic |publisher= Rovi Corporation |accessdate=7 January 2011 and according to Keith Kahn Harris was one of the few extreme metal bands from Southeast Asia to ever make more than a minimal impression on the global scene.cite book|last=Harris|first=Keith Kahn|title=Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge|year=2007|publisher=Berg|isbn=0-85785-221-3|url= http://books.google.com/books? id=j498eOosXxEC& pg=PT334& dq=kekal+band& hl=en& ei=Fes_Tpj4AsTIgQfM1uH8Dg& sa=X& oi=book_result& ct=book-preview-link& resnum=6& ved=0CEEQuwUwBQ#v=onepage& q=kekal%20band& f=false Founded by two musicians known simply Yeris and Newbabe, the band underwent some shifts in lineup in its early years, but emerged with a consistent lineup of three key-members, guitarist/vocalist Jeff Arwadi , bassist Azhar Levi Sianturi , and guitarist Leo Setiawan . Frequently labeled as black metal , progressive metal , and avant-garde metal , Kekal plays a very diverse style of extreme metal and hard rock , incorporating many other music genres such as ambient music|ambient , Electronic music|electronic , jazz fusion , and progressive rock .
Throughout its entire career, the band has released eight full length studio albums, an EP, two compilation albums, two demo tapes, a split album with Slechtvalk , and several contributions to various collaborative albums, and in 2004 engaged in a successful Europe an mini-tour. As of August 12, 2009, all key-members have officially left Kekal, but continue to contribute material. Though the band currently has no active members, former members of the band contributed to an eighth studio album entitled 8 (Kekal album)|8 , which was officially released in December 2010 and was made available to purchase on January 23, 2011, and a free digital audio|digital -only EP was released in 2011.
History
Early years (formation to 2002)
The early history of Kekal started out in 1990, when 16-year-old musician Jefray Arwadi formed a self-styled " Punk rock|punk ish thrash metal " band called Obliteration with some of his high school friends, but Jeff quit this group in 1991 to better learn guitar.cite web |author=Altera Enigma |title=Bio : Band History and Introduction - Jefray "Jeff" Arwadi : Guitars, Vocals |date=25 December 2010 |url= http://www.alteraenigma.com/index.php/bio |work= |publisher=Altera Enigma |accessdate=24 June 2011 Kekal was officially formed on August 15, 1995, by two friends, simply named Yeris and Newbabe (revealed years later as Newin Atmarumeksa), as a more straightforward extreme metal band. The name Kekal was coined by Newbabe, and is Indonesian for 'Immortal' or 'Eternal'. The band was intended as a one time project, and recruited a vocalist known simply as "Harry" to help record a four-song demo tape. This demo began to circulate and caught the attention of future guitarist Leo, who had gained experience in a Metallica and Megadeth cover band.cite web |url= http://www.chroniclesofchaos.com/articles/chats/1-220_kekal.aspx |title= Beyond a Glimpse of Borneo - An interview with Kekal |author=Cantwell, Alex |date=14 March 1999 |work=Chronicles of Chaos |publisher= |accessdate=August 26, 2010cite web |author=Lepouttre, Thomas (a.k.a. AHFish) |title=Interview with Kekal on Corazine |date= |url= http://www.webcitation.org/5uNofLR2u |work= |publisher=Corazine.com |accessdate=5 January 2011 Archived from the http://www.corazine.com/articles/k/kekal/interviews/interview.aspx original, 2010-11-20 09:36:11
In June 1996, Azhar Sianturi joined Kekal and the band recorded its official demo, entitled Contra Spiritualia Nequitiae , using the songwriting and production talents of Jefray Arwadi, who was also a member of the groups Excision and Inner Warfare. According to Jeff, the demo was recorded in his bedroom with only a Fostex X-28 4-track recorder|4-track tape recorder and $2 karaoke microphone.cite web|title=In-depth interview with Jeff about the first 7 Kekal albums & much more.|url= http://www.facebook.com/note.php? note_id=10150569857124763|publisher= Facebook |accessdate=9 March 2012|author=Kekal|date=2 February 2012 With the help of underground tape-trading circles and local fanzines, the demo soon caught the attention of the metal scene outside Indonesia and South East Asia, and few record labels began offering deals. Later that year Leo Setiawan joined the band, and in 1997 Kekal recorded its self-produced debut album, Beyond the Glimpse of Dreams , released in 1998. The album was licensed to and released by two record labels, allowing for Kekal to be known internationally, especially in the underground metal circles around Europe and North America. Harry left the band after this recording, and the remaining trio released Embrace the Dead the next year. Jeff has expressed disappointment with this album, both in the stylistic direction, which was intentionally designed to appeal to a more mainstream audience, and in the recording sessions, which would inspire the title of the band's next album, The Painful Experience .cite web |author=Arwadi, Jeff |title=Available for Free Download (Limited to 1000 downloads) - Embrace The Dead 1999 - remastered re-issue |date=August 13, 2010 |url= http://www.facebook.com/notes/kekal/available-for-free-download-limited-to-1000-downloads-embrace-the-dead-1999-rema/423341394762 |work= |publisher= Facebook |accessdate=2011-01-05 Transcribed from the liner notes to the "Introduce Us to Immortality" compilation. The following year the band contributed to a Living Sacrifice tribute album with a cover of that band's song "Mind Distant."cite web|title=Archive News|url= http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx? mode=Article& newsitemID=194|work= Blabbermouth.net |publisher= Roadrunner Records |accessdate=8 August 2011|date=20 August 2001 In October, 2001, the band's third album, The Painful Experience , was released. For this album, Kekal was reduced to a duo, as Leo Setiawan left the band before the recording sessions and moved to Melbourne , Australia .cite web |url= http://powermetal.de/content/artikel/show-KEKAL__Interview_mit_Jeff,5017.html |title=KEKAL: Interview mit Jeff |author=Lang, Stefan |date=6 January 2002 |publisher=Powermetal.de |accessdate=12 February 2011 (in German) Along with The Painful Experience , Kekal also contributed to the compilation album Self Krusher , released by THT Records in 2001 to commemorate that label's 5th anniversary.cite web |author=THT Productions |title=THT Productions Releases |url= http://www.reocities.com/thtunderground/onlinestore/thtstuffs.html |accessdate=9 March 2012 Reocities archive of original page In 2002, the band collaborated with the The Netherlands|Dutch band Slechtvalk to record a split album entitled Chaos & Warfare ,cite web|last=Born|first=R.|title=Slechtvalk|url= http://www.musicmight.com/artist/netherlands/haag/slechtvalk|publisher= MusicMight |accessdate=9 March 2012 and also recorded a cover of " God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen " for the compilation album Brutal Christmas: The Season in Chaos .cite web|title=Flashback, 15 Years of Kekal (1995 - 2010) - Part VI: Cover Tunes|url= http://www.facebook.com/note.php? note_id=445909499762|publisher= Facebook |accessdate=9 March 2012|author=Kekal|date=12 October 2010
International scene (2003-2006)
Upon return to Indonesia, Kekal was back in the studio to record a fifth album Acidity (album)|Acidity which included guest musician Didi Priyadi on guitars, as well as playing some local shows with him as an additional live guitarist. Acidity was released in 2005 and was an official reunion album for the band, which marked the return of Leo, and a vocal contribution by founding member Newbabe.cite web |url= http://www.kekal.org/album-acidity.php |title=Acidity |author=Kekal |date= |work=Kekal Discography |publisher=Kekal.org |accessdate=4 March 2011 Acidity was well received, and in 2006 the band started recording their sixth album, The Habit of Fire . In 2006, Jeff leaked two cover songs, "The Prow," originally by Voivod (band)|Voivod , and "Juices Like Wine," originally by Celtic Frost , both of which were recorded in 2005.
Jeff's move to Canada (2006-2008)
Departure of band members (2009)
In March 2009, Azhar Levi decided to step down from Kekal. Jeff Arwadi said that although this closed a door, Kekal would continue as a musical unit in a "new era" of the band's history.cite web |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/exclusive/news_update_week_ending_322200903/index.php |title= HM Magazine news update page |author=HM Staff |year= 2009 |work= |publisher= HM Magazine |accessdate=26 August 2010 On August 12, 2009, Jeff announced that he and Leo had left Kekal, and that the name would continue but without active members.cite web |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/2009/07/news-update-week-ending-3-22/ |title= HM Magazine news update |author=Van Pelt, Doug |date=March 2009 |work= |publisher= HM Magazine |accessdate=26 August 2010 He said that, as well as unspecified personal reasons, he decided to leave the band because, after being closer to nature and in a less densely populated city in Canada, he was unable to continue to make dark and angry metal music which he did in the past with Kekal. Shortly after, Kekal put up an offer of three albums for free download on its website, including its best-selling album to date, 1000 Thoughts of Violence .cite web |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/2009/08/free-downloads-of-3-kekal-albums/ |title= Free downloads of 3 KEKAL albums |author=Van Pelt, Doug |date= August 2009 |work= |publisher= HM Magazine |accessdate=26 August 2010cite web |url= http://www.kekal.org/freedownloads.php |title= Official Website |author=Kekal |date= |work=Kekal |publisher= Kekal.org |accessdate=26 August 2010
Many of its fans perceived that Kekal had technically split-up/disbanded at the moment band leader Jeff announced his departure from the band, despite the fact that Kekal as an institution still existed and the institution itself was not affected by any founding member leaving. To end the confusions among the fans, the band issued a statement posted on its official Facebook Page: "KEKAL IS NOT DEAD!!!& #33; When Jeff left Kekal it doesn't mean the band is dead!"cite web |url= http://www.facebook.com/kekalofficial/posts/133766644813 |title=KEKAL IS NOT... |author=Kekal |date=September 15, 2009 |work= |publisher= Facebook |accessdate=5 January 2011 The band's MySpace and Facebook pages are still active and currently being moderated mainly by volunteers from the band's Street Team members, as well as Azhar and Jeff themselves.cite web |url= http://www.myspace.com/kekal/blog/506603330 |title=FREE DOWNLOADS of 3 KEKAL ALBUMS& #33; |author=Kekal |date=2009-8-21 |work=Kekal |publisher= Kekal.org |accessdate=4 March 2011
Current activity (2010-present)
Listen|filename=Kekal_-_Tabula_Rasa.ogg |title=Kekal "Tabula Rasa" (2010) |description= The song "Tabula Rasa" was released as a music video and for streaming on February 15, 2010, and was included on Kekal's eighth studio album 8 (Kekal album)|8 .cite web|title=KEKAL - Tabula Rasa (new official video 2010)|url= http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=R-jL4t1ZMBw|publisher= Youtube |accessdate=4 March 2011|author=spitonself (a.k.a. Jeff Arwadi)|authorlink=Jeff Arwadi|date=Feb 15, 2010 At the time of the song's release, the album was still in development and was untitled.cite web |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/2010/02/kekal-release-new-video/ |title= Kekal release new video |author=Van Pelt, Doug|date=February 2010 |work= |publisher= HM Magazine |accessdate=26 August 2010 |format= Ogg On January 13, 2010, Kekal announced that a new album was in the works, and that former members Jeff, Leo, and Levi were all contributing.cite web |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/2010/01/kekal-pulls-a-brett-favre/ |title=Kekal pulls a Brett Favre |author=Van Pelt, Doug |date=January 2010 |work= |publisher= HM Magazine |accessdate=26 August 2010 Then, on February 15, Jeff posted a music video on his Youtube channel for an, at that time, untitled new album. The music video was for a song entitled "Tabula Rasa", which was also released for streaming. On June 23, 2010, the band announced on its Myspace and Facebook that it would release its eighth album entitled 8 (Kekal album)|8 in late 2010, and that further details would be forthcoming.
On August 15, 2010, a remastered, limited-edition version of the band's second album, Embrace the Dead , was released as a free-download for up 1000 downloads in celebration of the band's 15 year anniversary.cite web |author=Kekal |title=Embrace The Dead 1999 (re-mastered limited re-issue) |url= http://kekal.bandcamp.com/album/embrace-the-dead-1999-re-mastered-limited-re-issue |publisher= Bandcamp |accessdate=5 January 2011
Kekal's newest album, 8 , was made available for pre-order on December 22, 2010 by Whirlwind Records, which included an offer of free shipping within Europe up to December 24.cite web |author=Kekal |title=Whirlwind Records Mailorder - Kekal - 8 (preorder) 2010A811 |url= http://www.facebook.com/kekalofficial/posts/139170286139734 |date=2010-12-22 |publisher= Facebook |accessdate=31 January 2011 The album was released on January 23, 2011.cite web |author=Whirlwind Records |title=Kekal "8" erschienen& #33; |date=23.1.11 |url= http://www.whirlwind-records.com/en/about/news/news-einzelanzeige/article/168/kekal-8-erschienen/ |publisher=Whirlwind Records |accessdate=31 January 2011
On March 2, 2011, Jeff Arwadi announced on the Kekal Facebook page that he and Leo were recording new music, and said that another album would probably be released sometime in 2012.cite web |url= http://www.facebook.com/notes/kekal/new-note-from-jeff-about-8-new-material-2d-representative-naming-winner/10150108220849763 |author=Kekal |title=New note from Jeff - about "8", new material (!) & 2D representative naming winner... |date=2011-3-2 |publisher= Facebook |accessdate=4 March 2011 On April 2, Kekal announced that a download-only Extended play|EP would be released in June or July, and would contain two brand new tracks recorded in 2011, as well as separate guitar and vocal tracks of "Tabula Rasa" for the purpose of remixing by the general public.cite web|last=Kekal|title=Kekal will release...|url= http://www.facebook.com/kekalofficial/posts/10150136870784542|publisher= Facebook |accessdate=27 April 2011|date=2 April 2011 On April 26, Jeff uploaded a music video for the song "Futuride" from the upcoming EP, which was promised to be released in July.cite web|last=Kekal|title=Ladies and...|url= http://www.facebook.com/kekalofficial/posts/169014973152636|publisher= Facebook |accessdate=27 April 2011|date=26 April 2011cite web|last= Jeff Arwadi|spitonself (a.k.a. Jeff Arwadi) |title=Kekal - Futuride (New EP Coming Soon - July 2011) - HD Music Video|url= http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=uGJkYhE0Sk4|work= Youtube |publisher= Google |accessdate=27 April 2011|date=26 April 2011 The official release date for the album, July 10, 2011, was announced over Facebook on June 23, 2011.cite web|last=Kekal|title=To be released on July 10, 2011: Futuride EP|url= http://www.facebook.com/notes/kekal/to-be-released-on-july-10-2011-futuride-ep/10150220055699763|publisher= Facebook.com |accessdate=24 June 2011|date=23 June 2011 The title of the EP was Futuride EP , and three tracks from the album were made available for public use under Creative Commons licenses|Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike license.cite web|last=Kekal|title=Futuride EP (2011)|url= http://www.kekal.org/ep-futuride.php|publisher=Kekal.org|accessdate=24 June 2011 On February 24, 2012, Kekal announced the title of its upcoming album, Autonomy .cite web|title=Upcoming 2012 Album Title, Track Listing, and Cover Artwork announced!!|url= http://www.facebook.com/notes/kekal/upcoming-2012-album-title-track-listing-and-cover-artwork-announced/10150626530074763|publisher= Facebook |accessdate=11 March 2012|author=Kekal|date=24 February 2012
Music
Style
Listen|filename=1000_Thoughts-Violent_Society.ogg? |title=Kekal "Violent Society" (2003) |description="Violent Society" from 1000 Thoughts of Violence was noted by Matt Morrow for containing a hip hop music|hip-hop passage, and exemplifies the band's use of contrast between raging intensity and more mellow passages.cite web |author=Morrow, Matt |title=Kekal - 1000 Thoughts of Violence |date= |url= http://thewhippingpost.tripod.com/kekal1000thoughtsofviolence/ |work= |publisher=TheWhippingPost |accessdate=2011-01-05 |format= Ogg |filename2=Kekal_-_Habit_of_Fire-_Our_Urban_Industry_Runs_Monotonously.ogg |title2=Kekal "Our Urban Industry Runs Monotonously" (2007) |description2=One of the more popular songs from Kekal's album The Habit of Fire , which received high praise from Sound on Sound magazine for its production quality. |format2= Ogg Although most notably known as a progressive metal and avant-garde metal|avant-garde or experimental metal band, Kekal has origins in black metal ,cite book|title=Mean Deviation: Four Decades of Progressive Heavy Metal|year=2010|publisher=Bazillion Points Books|pages=342|url= http://books.google.com/books? id=8ZwZcZ2X5ToC& printsec=frontcover#v=onepage& q& f=false|coauthors=Jeff Wagner, Steven Wilson|accessdate=6 August 2011 but even with its debut album the band demonstrated a unique style, and on its third album, The Painful Experience , the band fused its black metal style with progressive metal.cite journal |last=Van Pelt |first=Doug |authorlink=Doug Van Pelt |year=2010 |month=August |title=Top 100 Christian metal albums of all time |journal= HM Magazine |id=ISSN|- |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/booklet.pdf |format=pdf |volume= |issue= |pages=|doi= |pmid= Mark Allan Powell described the band as " indie music|indie death metal ".cite book|last=Powell|first=Mark Allan|title=Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music|year=2002|publisher=Hendrickson Publishers|isbn=1-56563-679-1|accessdate=9 March 2012|page=465 According to Powell, most of the band's songs were midtempo to fast with a heavy, guitar-driven style, though the band incorporated "certain elements of variety into the sound." Vocals were varied, ranging from "normal singing to death growls to wailing screams, with the addition of what are called 'sick vocals' by Harry on the first album." Powell further noted that Kekal's first two albums made "effective" use of female vocals. In a 2001 interview, Jeff expressed ambivalence to what style the band was described as, as long as it was "metal."TCU zine (2001), Kekal Interview, "We're most definitely a metal band. We don't really mind what people call us: black metal, unblack metal, white metal, black/white metal. As long as it's metal we're ok with it. Though we prefer to call our music extreme metal." (Jeff Arwadi) On its fourth, highly technical album, 1000 Thoughts of Violence , the band plunged into ultra-progressive experiments, and its well received fifth album, Acidity , used double bass drum blasts and saw the band incorporating styles such as electronic music|electronic , black metal, progressive metal, progressive rock , classic rock , indie rock , psychedelic rock , trip hop , jazz , ambient music|ambient , and avant-garde music|avant-garde .cite web |author=Morrow, Matt |title=HM - Kekal Review |year=2005 |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/reviews/album/k/kekal0805.php |work=HM Magazine Sep/Oct Issue (#115) |publisher= HM Magazine |accessdate=8 January 2011 Jeff Arwadi responded to the "avant-garde" label in an interview with Ultimate Metal.com: “For us, avant-garde is not a classification of music. It is a state of being, a state of becoming... ...once your music can be classified easily, I don't think the word progressive or avant-garde fits. So that's why we mention in our bio that “avant-garde” is an ideal state for us, and not a classification.”cite web |author=Jordan, Jason |title=Kekal - UltimateMetal Revisits Indonesia |date= |url= http://www.ultimatemetal.com/forum/interviews/215177-kekal-ultimatemetal-revisits-indonesia.html |work= |publisher=Ultimate Metal.com |accessdate=8 January 2011
On the next album, The Habit of Fire , the band maintained its use of styles such as electronica , psybient , and jazz fusion ,cite web |author=Swank, Jonathan |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/reviews/album/k/kekal0707.php |title=HM Review - Kekal: The Habit of Fire |year=2007 |work=HM Magazine July/August Issue (#126) |publisher= HM Magazine |accessdate=8 January 2011 but shed its black metal roots and introduced atmospheric soundscape s and an industrial music|industrial vibe.cite web |author=Bower, Chad |url= http://heavymetal.about.com/od/cdreviews/fr/kekalhabitoffir.htm |title=Kekal - The Habit of Fire |date= |work= |publisher= About.com |accessdate=8 January 2011
Influences
Kekal has identified itself with the punk rock and Heavy metal music#Origins: late 1960s and early 1970s|early metal scenes, and considers itself a “street-progressive” band that is aesthetically more akin to Sonic Youth or The Mars Volta than to bands like Dream Theater .cite web |author=Necrowild, Willy |title=KEKAL - In-depth interview #1|date=February 24, 2005 |url= http://nekroblog.blogspot.com/2005/02/kekal-in-depth-interview-1.html |work=NekroBlog |publisher= Blogspot |accessdate=8 January 2011 The band claims roots in 1980’s forms of heavy metal music|heavy metal as pioneered by bands like Iron Maiden , Bathory (band)|Bathory , Trouble (band)|Trouble , Helloween , Celtic Frost , Sodom (band)|Sodom , Death (metal band)|Death , and Massacre (metal band)|Massacre .cite web |author=Niethan |title=There is an original violent tendency in our human nature |date=17 December 2003 |url= http://www.archaic-magazine.com/article.php? aid=38603 |work= |publisher=Archaic Magazine |accessdate=8 January 2011 Dimebag Darrell has also been cited as an influence, and the band claims that one of its ‘trademark’ riffs was invented by Darrell.cite web |author=Neithan |title=Music is very unique and personal |date=June 2, 2005 |url= http://www.archaic-magazine.com/article.php? aid=38991 |work= |publisher=Archaic Magazine |accessdate=8 January 2011
Currently, Kekal has cited an influence from many styles of music and now lists a large host of artists as an inspiration, including a-ha , Amebix , Autechre , Björk , Black Sabbath , Camel (band)|Camel , Celtic Frost , Chroma Key , Cocteau Twins , Chick Corea , Miles Davis , Depeche Mode , Discharge (band)|Discharge , Duran Duran , Gazebo (musician)|Gazebo , Godflesh , Iron Maiden , Joy Division , King Crimson , Led Zeppelin , Mahavishnu Orchestra , Massive Attack , Curtis Mayfield , Merzbow , Pat Metheny , Wes Montgomery , Gary Moore , Napalm Death , N.E.R.D. , Outkast , Pan Sonic , Paradise Lost (band)|Paradise Lost , Parliament (band)|Parliament , Pet Shop Boys , Pink Floyd , The Police , Portishead (band)|Portishead , Radiohead , Red Snapper (band)|Red Snapper , Return to Forever , Rush (band)|Rush , Soft Machine , Talk Talk , Tangerine Dream , U2 , and Voivod (band)|Voivod .cite web |author=Kekal |title=Kekal Facebook Page |url= http://www.facebook.com/kekalofficial? v=info |publisher= Facebook |accessdate=9 January 2011
Songwriting and recording techniques
Jeff has stated that starting from the album The Painful Experience they incorporated their own approach to record drum tracks in the studio which they call "hybrid drums", a mix of real-time performance and software-based matrix decoder|matrix programming.cite web |author=Assassin, Andreas (aVoid) and Niederwieser, Chrystof |title=The Light At The End Of The Tunnel |date=2007-08-24 |url= http://www.avantgarde-metal.com/content/stories2.php? id=17 |work= |publisher=Avant-Garde Metal |accessdate=8 January 2011 He also mentioned the efficiency of using the hybrid drumming compared with getting a drummer: "About the drummer, it is still very hard to find a right drummer because Kekal music is ranging from very extreme-metal with blast beats and fast double bass drum|double-kicks , to powerful rock music|rock beats that demand steady tempo, and to some polyrhythm ic playing and time-signature shifts in the characteristics of jazz and prog drumming. We would need 2 or 3 kinds of drummer for Kekal. That's why the best thing for the recording is to make the hybrid drumming." In other interview, Jeff mentioned the process of recording of The Habit of Fire , starting from collecting sampling (music)|samples and creating MIDI information, then manipulating the sounds to create what he called the 'skeleton'. Then riffs, MIDI-triggered instruments, synthesizer s, and melodies would be added and the structure re-arranged once again. Once the song structure was set, the guitars would be re-recorded, then bass and drum tracks would be put on top, then vocals.cite web |author=Garwood, Russell |url= http://www.ultimatemetal.com/forum/interviews/322438-kekal-urban-experimentation.html |title=Kekal - Urban Experimentation |date= |work=Ultimate Metal Forum |publisher=Ultimate Metal |accessdate=9 January 2011 Jeff also mentioned during the interview about the 2011 Futuride EP, that he has experimented with additive synthesis on the recent songs he has recorded and uses guitars to counter-balance the sounds generated by the additive synthesis.cite web|last=Kekal|title=To be released on July 10, 2011: Futuride EP|url= http://www.facebook.com/notes/kekal/to-be-released-on-july-10-2011-futuride-ep/10150220055699763|publisher= Facebook.com |accessdate=24 June 2011|date=23 June 2011
Ethics and ideological stance
Kekal and DIY ethic
Kekal claims to have followed a strong DIY ethic throughout the majority of its career. Kekal owns the copyrights of the band's recording masters and has 100% artistic control over music, production and artwork. Kekal has recorded and produced most of its albums in its own studio/workstation, manages the band itself, does its own photo sessions, and designs its own album artwork and covers. As Jeff stated "So far, we've been known as an independent band who never want to get signed by record label, to maintain our independency and control over our artistic freedom, and also to own our recording masters and copyright.. Instead of band signing, we always prefer to license our finished albums to record labels."
Kekal and Christianity
Kekal has acknowledged in interviews that the band members, at the time interviewed, subscribed to a Christian ideology,cite web |author=mpomusic, Lord Rogoth, Negatyfus, Shamgar, Stefan, Natan, Daffie K. |title=An interview with... Kekal |date=January 25-30th 2002 |url= http://www.artfortheears.nl/NL/r/i/kekal.htm |work= |publisher=Art for the Ears |accessdate=8 January 2011 and has been described as one of the first black metal bands to profess Christian beliefs. Known to have fans from different religious backgrounds, the band has stated on its Facebook page that as an institution it is not a Christian metal band and does not endorse any particular religion or ideology, and has always maintained that it is about music, life, and universality, and stands against any form of elitism and exclusivism in today's culture. Kekal has been with associated the unblack metal scene, but in a 2001 interview Jeff stated that the band didn't really care what it was labeled as. Although Christianity has comprised a part of the band’s lyrics, the band has said that from The Painful Experience onward its lyrics have not been associated with religion or ideology at all. Mark Allan Powell commented on this in Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music , stating that "on the band's first two albums the songs testified to their Christian faith in an upfront way", but that on The Painful Experience the band pulled back from an overt approach that "Jeff says tended to turn people against the band before they gave the music a chance." According to Powell, "they maintain that three-fourths of their albums are purchased by non-Christians." Although Powell considered the band a ministry, in an interview with HM Magazine Jeff Arwadi said that the band had never been involved with a church or ministry, and that it never would. He also asserted that in Indonesia there was no specific Christian metal scene, and Kekal was considered just like any other “ secular ” band. He further stated that while it was “cool to know” that the band was accepted by the Christian metal scene, at the time of the interview that scene was less than 50% of the band’s audience.cite web |author=Larson, Mike |title=Heaven's Metal Kekal Interview |year=2005 |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/exclusive/heavens_metal_kekal_interview200506/index.php |work=Heaven's Metal Fanzine |publisher= HM Magazine |accessdate=8 January 2011
Jeff Arwadi in particular has expressed a belief that Christianity is not a religion, as in his opinion most religions are about laws, organizations, rites, and dogmas, while Christianity is about Faith.cite web |author=JesusMetal |title=Interview with Kekal |date=10 April - 2004 |url= http://users.telenet.be/jesusmetal/interview15.htm |work= |publisher=JesusMetal |accessdate=9 Jaunuary 2011 In an interview with Avant-garde Metal.com, Jeff clarified that for him personally, faith is something that drives the human life, and, just like diet and exercise, does not have to be associated with religion whatsoever. When asked by Lords of Metal webzine to clear up the "confusion" surrounding the band's stance regarding God, Christianity, and religions in general, Jeff responded that his views about religion are "very different than the view in western countries," and further said that "in Indonesia, religion is not an issue of faith nor tradition. It’s more the constitutional issue, that means the legal and political ones. I am not anti-religion person, but I do against religion in a political and legal context."cite web|first=Jasper|title=Kekal ! Interview|url= http://www.lordsofmetal.nl/showinterview.php? id=1059& lang=en|work=Lords of Metal E-zine Issue 51| |date=September 2005 |publisher=Lords of Metal E-zine|accessdate=4 March 2011
Line-up
Former members
Jeff Arwadi ( Altera Enigma ,ArmageddonHolocaust ,cite web |author=Morrow, Matt |title=HM - Internet Exclusives: ArmageddonHolocaust - Interview, July 2003 |date=July 2003 |url= http://www.hmmagazine.com/exclusive/armageddon_holocaust_interview_july_2003200307/index.php? page=all |work= |publisher= HM Magazine |accessdate=5 January 2011 Doctor D, Excision, Inner Warfarecite web |url= http://www.musicmight.com/artist/indonesia/kekal |title=Kekal |author= |date= |work= |publisher= MusicMight |accessdate=6 January 2011) - guitar , Singing|vocals , Programming (music)|programming , drum machine , sampling (music)|samples & music loop|loops (1996–2009)
Azhar Levi Sianturi (Mournphagy) - Bass guitar|bass , Singing|vocals (1996–2009)
Yeris - Electric guitar|guitar , Singing|vocals (1995–1996)
Guest musicians
Didi Priyadi (Happy Day, In Memoriam)cite web |author=Happy Day |title=Happy Day on Myspace |url= http://www.myspace.com/happyday |publisher= Myspace |accessdate=5 January 2011 - session and live Electric guitar|guitar , live Singing|vocals
Kenny Cheongcite web |author=Kekal |title=The Habit of Fire (2007) |url= http://www.kekal.org/album-habit.php |date= |work=Official Discography |publisher=Kekal.org |accessdate=4 March 2011 ( Altera Enigma ,cite web |url= http://www.musicmight.com/artist/australia/victoria/melbourne/altera+enigma |title=Altera Enigma |author=Sharpe-Young, Gary |date= |work= |publisher= MusicMight |accessdate=4 March 2011 Soundscape) - Fretless bass guitar|fretless bass
Jason DeRon ( Paramaecium , Altera Enigma , inExordium) - Electric guitar|guitar
Doctor D ( ArmageddonHolocaust , Doctor D, Bealiah)cite web |author=Kekal |title=The Painful Experience |url= http://www.kekal.org/album-painful.php |work=Kekal Discography |publisher=Kekal.org |accessdate=4 March 2011cite web |author=Kekal |title=1000 Thoughts of Violence |url= http://www.kekal.org/album-1000thoughts.php |work=Kekal Discography |publisher=Kekal.org |accessdate=4 March 2011 - Singing|vocals , Noise (music)|noises and sampling (music)|samples , Programming (music)|programming
Safrina Christina (Excision) - Singing|vocals , Keyboard (instrument)|keyboards , programming (music)|programming cite web |author=Bobfest |title=Bobfest 2004 - Bands |year=2004 |url= http://www.bobfest.org/bobfest2004/ |publisher=Bobfest |accessdate=12 February 2011
Hans Kurniawan (Inner Warfare)cite web |author=Lang, Stefan |title=Interview mit Jeff Arwadi |date=2005-04-28 |url= http://powermetal.de/content/artikel/show-KEKAL__Interview_mit_Jeff_Arwadi,5574.html |publisher=Powermetal.de |accessdate=12 February 2011 (in German) - keyboard instrument|Keyboard
Habil Kurniacite web |author=Kekal |title=Beyond the Glimpse of Dreams |url= http://www.kekal.org/album-beyond.php |work=Kekal Discography |publisher=Kekal.org |accessdate=4 March 2011cite web |author=Kekal |title=Embrace the Dead |url= http://www.kekal.org/album-embrace.php |work=Kekal Discography |publisher=Kekal.org |accessdate=4 March 2011 - Keyboard (instrument)|Keyboards , Audio engineering|engineering , Audio mixing (recorded music)|mixing
Hana - female Singing|vocals , Synthesizer|synths
Vera - female Singing|vocals
Discography
main|Kekal discography
Full-length albums
Beyond the Glimpse of Dreams - 1998cite web |author=Kekal |title=Kekal Discography |url= http://www.kekal.org/discography.php |publisher=Kekal.org |accessdate=4 March 2011
Embrace the Dead - 1999
The Painful Experience - 2001
1000 Thoughts of Violence - 2003
Acidity (album)|Acidity - 2005
The Habit of Fire - 2007
Audible Minority - 2008
8 (Kekal album)|8 - 2010
See also
List of Indonesian rock bands
References
reflist|2
External links
Official website| http://www.kekal.org
http://kekal.bandcamp.com/ Kekal on Bandcamp
http://www.ultimatemetal.com/forum/interviews/322438-kekal-urban-experimentation.html Kekal interview on Ultimate Metal.com
http://deathrockstar.info/interview-with-kekal/ Interview with Kekal on Deathrockstar.com webzine (in Indonesian)
http://www.metalindiamagazine.com/interviews/interview-with-kekal Kekal interview with Metal India magazine
http://powermetal.de/content/artikel/show-KEKAL__Interview_mit_Jeff_Arwadi,6018.html Kekal interview with Powermetal.de (in German)
Kekal Category:Indonesian heavy metal musical groups Category:Avant-garde metal musical groups Category:Progressive metal musical groups Category:Indonesian progressive rock groups Category:Indonesian hard rock musical groups Category:Indonesian black metal musical groups Category:Musical groups established in 1995 Category:Death metal musical groups Category:Thrash metal musical groups Category:Jazz fusion ensembles Category:Electronic_music_groups Category:Ambient music groups Category:Musical groups from Jakarta