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Kenny Dorham

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Biography

Infobox musical artist | name = Kenny Dorham| image = Kenny Dorham.jpg| caption = Kenny Dorham at the Metropole Hotel in Toronto , 1954.| landscape = yes| background = solo_singer| birth_name = McKinley Howard Dorham| alias =| Born = birth date|1924|8|30|mf=y, Fairfield, Texas | Died = death date and age|1972|12|5|1924|8|30|mf=y, New York | origin =| instrument = Trumpet | genre = Bebop
Mainstream jazz
Hard bop | occupation = Bandleader , Composer | years_active =| label =| associated_acts = Kenny Dorham Quartet
Kenny Dorham Quintet| website =| current_members =| past_members =| notable_instruments =
McKinley Howard (Kenny) Dorham (August 30, 1924 & ndash; December 5, 1972) was an United States|American jazz trumpeter , singer , and composer born in Fairfield, Texas . Dorham's talent is frequently lauded by critics and other musicians, but he never received the kind of attention from the jazz establishment that many of his peers did. For this reason, his name has become (in the words of writer Gary Giddins ) "virtually synonymous with underrated ." He also composed the jazz standard " Blue Bossa ," which first appeared on Joe Henderson 's album Page One .

Biography


Dorham was one of the most active bebop trumpeters. He played in the big bands of Billy Eckstine , Dizzy Gillespie , Lionel Hampton and Mercer Ellington and the quintet of Charlie Parker . He was a charter member of the original cooperative Art Blakey|Jazz Messengers . He also recorded as a sideman with Thelonious Monk and Sonny Rollins , and he replaced Clifford Brown in the Max Roach Quintet after Brown's death in 1956. In addition to sideman work, he led his own groups, including the Jazz Prophets (formed shortly after Art Blakey took over the Jazz Messengers name). The Jazz Prophets, featuring a young Bobby Timmons on piano, bassist Samuel Jones (musician)|Sam Jones and tenorman J. R. Monterose with guest Kenny Burrell on guitar, recorded a live album '' 'Round About Midnight at the Cafe Bohemia in 1956 for Blue Note Records|Blue Note .

In 1963 Dorham added the 26-year-old tenor saxophonist Joe Henderson to his group, which later recorded Una Mas (the group also featured a young Tony Williams (drummer)|Tony Williams ). The friendship between the two musicians led to a number of other albums, such as Henderson's Page One (Joe Henderson album)|Page One , Our Thing (album)|Our Thing and '' In 'n Out . Dorham recorded frequently throughout the sixties for Blue Note and Prestige Records , as leader and as sideman for Henderson, Jackie McLean , Cedar Walton , Andrew Hill , Milt Jackson and others.

Dorham's quintet originally consisted of some very well known jazz musicians, being Tommy Flanagan ( piano ), Paul Chambers ( double-bass ) and Art Taylor ( Drum kit|drums ). Their recording debut was Quiet Kenny for the New Jaz Records|New Jazz label, an album which featured mostly ballads . An earlier quartet featuring Dorham as co-leader with alto saxophone player Ernie Henry had released an album together under the name "Kenny Dorham/Ernie Henry Quartet". They produced the album 2 Horns / 2 Rhythm for Riverside Records in 1957 with double-bassist Eddie Mathias and drummer G.T. Hogan . Today the album is being released under the name "Kenny Dorham Quartet", though this is due to marketing and is not technically correct.cite book
| last = Yanow
| first = Scott
| coauthors =
| title = Bebop
| publisher = Miller Freeman Books
| year = 2000
| pages = 79–81
| month =
| isbn = 0-87930-608-4


During his final years Dorham suffered from kidney disease, from which he died on December 5, 1972, aged 48.

Discography


As leader


  • 1953: Kenny Dorham Quintet (album)|Kenny Dorham Quintet ( Debut Records|Debut )

  • 1955: Afro-Cuban (album)|Afro-Cuban ( Blue Note Records|Blue Note )

  • 1956: '' 'Round About Midnight at the Cafe Bohemia (Blue Note)

  • 1957: Jazz Contrasts ( Riverside Records|Riverside ) featuring Sonny Rollins

  • 1957: 2 Horns / 2 Rhythm (Riverside) featuring Ernie Henry

  • 1958: This Is the Moment! (Riverside)

  • 1959: Blue Spring (album)|Blue Spring (Riverside) with Cannonball Adderley

  • 1959: Quiet Kenny ( New Jazz Records|New Jazz )

  • 1960: The Kenny Dorham Memorial Album ( Xanadu Records|Xanadu )

  • 1960: Jazz Contemporary (Time)

  • 1960: Showboat (Kenny Dorham album)|Showboat (Time)

  • 1961: Whistle Stop (Kenny Dorham album)|Whistle Stop (Blue Note)

  • 1961: '' Inta Somethin' ( Pacific Jazz Records|Pacific Jazz )

  • 1962: Matador (Kenny Dorham album)|Matador ( United Artists Records|United Artists )

  • 1963: Una Mas (Blue Note)

  • 1963: Scandia Skies ( SteepleChase Records|SteepleChase )

  • 1963: Short Story (album)|Short Story (SteepleChase)

  • 1964: Trompeta Toccata (Blue Note)


  • As sideman


    With Toshiko Akiyoshi
  • Toshiko at Top of the Gate (1968)

  • With Andy Bey
  • Andy and the Bey Sisters (1959)

  • With Art Blakey
  • At the Cafe Bohemia, Vol. 1|The Jazz Messengers at the Cafe Bohemia Volume 1 (1955)

  • At the Cafe Bohemia, Vol. 2|The Jazz Messengers at the Cafe Bohemia Volume 2 (1955)

  • With Rocky Boyd
  • Ease It (1961; aka West 42nd Street )

  • With Tadd Dameron
  • Fontainebleau (album)|Fontainebleau (1956)

  • With Lou Donaldson
  • Quartet/Quintet/Sextet (1954)

  • With Matthew Gee
  • Jazz by Gee! (1956)

  • With Herb Geller
  • Fire in the West (1957)

  • With Benny Golson
  • The Modern Touch (1957)

  • With Barry Harris
  • ''Bull's Eye (1968)

  • With Joe Henderson
  • Page One (Joe Henderson album)|Page One (1963)

  • Our Thing (album)|Our Thing (1963)

  • '' In 'n Out (1964)

  • With Ernie Henry
  • Presenting Ernie Henry (1956)

  • With Andrew Hill
  • Point of Departure (Andrew Hill album)|Point of Departure (1964)

  • With Milt Jackson
  • '' Roll 'Em Bags (Savoy, 1949)

  • Invitation (Milt Jackson album)|Invitation (1962)

  • With Clifford Jordan
  • Starting Time (1961)

  • In the World (1969)

  • With Harold Land
  • Eastward Ho! (1960)

  • With Abbey Lincoln
  • '' That's Him (album)|That's Him (1957)

  • '' It's Magic (album)|It's Magic (1958)

  • Abbey Is Blue (1959)

  • With Jackie McLean
  • Vertigo (Jackie McLean album)|Vertigo (1962)

  • With John Mehegan
  • Casual Affair (1959)

  • With Gil Mellé
  • '' Gil's Guests (1956)

  • With Helen Merrill
  • ''You've Got a Date with the Blues (1959)

  • With Hank Mobley
  • '' Mobley's 2nd Message (1956)

  • Curtain Call (Hank Mobley album)|Curtin Call (1957)

  • With Thelonious Monk
  • Genius of Modern Music: Volume 2 (1952)

  • With Oliver Nelson
  • Meet Oliver Nelson (1959)

  • With Cecil Payne
  • Zodiac (1968)

  • With Max Roach
  • Max Roach + 4 (1956)

  • Jazz in ¾ Time (1957)

  • The Max Roach 4 Plays Charlie Parker (1958)

  • With Sonny Rollins
  • Moving Out (album)|Moving Out (1954)

  • Rollins Plays for Bird (1956)

  • With Horace Silver
  • Horace Silver and the Jazz Messengers (1954)

  • With Cecil Taylor
  • Coltrane Time|Hard Driving Jazz (1958)

  • With Cedar Walton
  • Cedar! (1967)

  • With Randy Weston
  • Live at the Five Spot (1959)

  • With Barney Wilen
  • Barney (1959)

  • Un Temoin Dans La Ville (1959)

  • With Phil Woods
  • Pairing Off (1956)


  • References


    Reflist
    Persondata | NAME = Dorham, Kenny
    | ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
    | SHORT DESCRIPTION =
    | DATE OF BIRTH = August 30, 1924
    | PLACE OF BIRTH =
    | DATE OF DEATH = December 5, 1972
    | PLACE OF DEATH =
    DEFAULTSORT:Dorham, Kenny Category:1924 births
    Category:1972 deaths
    Category:People from Freestone County, Texas
    Category:American jazz trumpeters
    Category:Bebop trumpeters
    Category:Mainstream jazz trumpeters
    Category:Hard bop trumpeters
    Category:American jazz singers
    Category:American jazz composers
    Category:Savoy Records artists
    Category:Xanadu Records artists
    Category:Muse Records artists
    Category:Riverside Records artists
    Category:Blue Note Records artists

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    Copyright Citations

    This article is licensed under the GNU License
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