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Biography
Unreferenced|date=September 2010Infobox musical artist | name = Lloyd Cole and the Commotions| image = LC2.jpg| caption = Lloyd Cole and the Commotions (October 2004)| image_size =| background = group_or_band| alias =| origin = Glasgow, Scotland | instrument =| genre = Rock music|Rock , Pop music|pop , indie pop | occupation =| years_active = 1982–1989, 2004| label = Polydor | associated_acts =| website =| current_members = Lloyd Cole Blair Cowan Lawrence Donegan Neil Clark (guitarist)|Neil Clark Stephen Irvine| past_members =| notable_instruments =Lloyd Cole and the Commotions were a United Kingdom|British pop music|pop band that formed in Glasgow , Scotland in 1982. Between 1984 and 1989, the band scored four Top 20 albums and five Top 40 singles in the UK. After breaking up in 1989, Cole embarked on a solo career but the band reformed briefly in 2004 to perform a 20th anniversary mini-tour of the UK and Ireland .
Band history
The band were formed whilst Lloyd Cole|Cole (who was born in Derbyshire , England ) was studying at the University of Glasgow . They signed to Polydor Records ; their debut single "Perfect Skin" reaching number 26 in the UK charts in Spring 1984, while the second single "Forest Fire" reached 41. The first album, Rattlesnakes (album)|Rattlesnakes , was released in October 1984. Produced by Paul Hardiman and featuring string arrangements by Anne Dudley , the album peaked at #13 in the UK and was certified Gold for sales over 100,000 copies. NME included in its Top 100 Albums of All-Time list, and the title track was later covered by the United States|American singer Tori Amos . The Wales|Welsh band Manic Street Preachers included the album amongst their top ten list.
Due to the insistence of their label Citation needed|date=August 2010, the follow-up album, Easy Pieces , was produced by Clive Langer & Alan Winstanley (who had previously produced Madness (band)|Madness , The Teardrop Explodes and Elvis Costello and the Attractions ). Released in November 1985, the album was a much quicker commercial success than its predecessor (entering the UK album chart at #5 and certified Gold within a month). The singles "Brand New Friend" and "Lost Weekend" were the band's first and only UK Top 20 hits (reaching #19 and #17 respectively).
Two years later, the band released their third and final album, Mainstream (Lloyd Cole album)|Mainstream . Produced by Ian Stanley (former writer and keyboard-player of Tears for Fears ), the album peaked at #9 in the UK and was also certified Gold, but contained only one UK Top 40 single, "Jennifer She Said" (#31).
In 1989, the band decided to split up and released a "best of" compilation, 1984-1989 , which was their fourth Top 20 album (UK #14) and fourth Gold certification. Following this, Cole embarked on a solo career with the release of his self-titled album in 1990.
On the first two Commotions albums, Cole was the band's main songwriter (though he co-wrote several songs with various bandmembers). The third album is credited to the band as a whole, though Cole remained the sole lyricist. Particularly notable were Cole's knowingly pretentious lyrics (he was studying Philosophy at the University of Glasgow when the band started) and namedropping the likes of Norman Mailer , Leonard Cohen , Arthur Lee (musician)|Arthur Lee , Grace Kelly , Truman Capote , Simone de Beauvoir , Nancy Sinatra , and Eva Marie Saint as well as referring to Sean Penn (somewhat sympathetically) as "Mr. Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna ".
Band members
Lloyd Cole (born January 31, 1961) - vocals , guitar , lyricist
Blair Cowan (born 1960? ) - Keyboard instrument|keyboards
Lawrence Donegan (born July 13, 1961) - bass guitar
Neil Clark (guitarist)|Neil Clark (born July 3, 1955) - guitar
Stephen Irvine (born December 16, 1959) - drum kit|drums
Post-breakup careers
Cole moved to New York City and later to New England to pursue a solo career with Polydor/Capitol Records and later appeared on Rykodisc, before establishing self-published entities in the United States. His solo career has found him collaborating with the late Robert Quine , Fred Maher , David Derby and Jill Sobule .
Clark continued working with Cole on almost all of his solo releases and full band tours. He was also a member of the short-lived group Bloomsday, with Irvine (of the Commotions) and Chris Thomson of The Bathers (band)|The Bathers .
Cowan collaborated with Cole and his new backing band in New York on Cole's first two solo albums. He played with Del Amitri , Paul Quinn and the Independent Group, the Kevin McDermott Orchestra and Texas (band)|Texas but is today an IT-specialist at British Telecom .
Donegan is a journalist and an author - he is a golf journalist and Scotland correspondent for The Guardian and published several non-fiction titles, including No News at Throat Lake and Four Iron in the Soul .
Irvine joined former bandmate Clark in Bloomsday and, as a session musician, worked with Del Amitri, Etienne Daho and Sarah Cracknell . He is also managing artists and bands.
DEFAULTSORT:Cole And The Commotions, Lloyd Category:Musical groups from Glasgow Category:British pop music groups Category:British New Wave musical groups Category:Musical groups established in 1982
