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Magical Mystery Tour

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About|the Beatles' EP and LPUse British English|date=August 2010Use dmy dates|date=June 2011Infobox album| Name = Magical Mystery Tour| Type = EP| Longtype = ( Double extended play|Double EP )| Artist = The Beatles | Cover = MagicalMysteryTourDoubleEPcover.jpg| Released = nowrap|8 December 1967| Recorded = nowrap|25 April – nowrap|7 November 1967, Abbey Road Studios|EMI and Olympic Studios , London| Genre = Rock music|Rock , psychedelic rock | Length = 19:08| Label = Parlophone | Producer = George Martin | Chronology = The Beatles EP| Last album = Nowhere Man (EP)|Nowhere Man
(1966)| This album = Magical Mystery Tour
(1967)
Infobox album| Name = Magical Mystery Tour| Type = Soundtrack| Longtype = ( Compilation (album)|compilation )| Artist = The Beatles | Cover = TheBeatlesMagicalMysteryTouralbumcover.jpg| Released = nowrap|27 November 1967 (US)| Recorded = nowrap|24 November 1966 – nowrap|7 November 1967, EMI and Olympic studios, London| Genre = Rock music|Rock , psychedelic rock | Length = 36:35| Label = Capitol Records|Capitol , Parlophone| Producer = George Martin| Chronology = The Beatles US| Last album = '' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
(1967) | This album = Magical Mystery Tour
(1967)| Next album = The Beatles (album)|The Beatles
(1968)
Magical Mystery Tour is an LP album|LP and a double extended play|double EP by the English rock music|rock group The Beatles , produced by George Martin , both including the six-song soundtrack to the 1967 Magical Mystery Tour (film)|film of the same name . The record format released in the United Kingdom on 8 December 1967, was a six-track double EP on the Parlophone label, whilst in the United States the record, released 11 days earlier, on 27 November 1967, was an eleven-track LP created by Capitol Records , adding the band's 1967 single releases. The EP was also released in Germany, France, Spain, Yugoslavia, Australia and Japan.cite web|title=Beatles, The – Magical Mystery Tour at Discogs|publisher=Discogs|url= http://www.discogs.com/Beatles-Magical-Mystery-Tour/master/54445|accessdate=28 September 2011

The US LP was later adopted as the official version of the record when The Beatles' catalogue was updated for the 1980s digital Compact Disc releases. The album was remastered 9 September 2009 for the first time since its CD release. The soundtrack was a critical and commercial success, a #1 album in the US and Grammy Award|Grammy-nominated , despite the relative critical and commercial failure of the Magical Mystery Tour film.

History of the project


Magical Mystery Tour film


Main|Magical Mystery Tour (film)
After '' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band , Paul McCartney wanted to create a film based upon The Beatles and their music. The film was to be unscripted: various "ordinary" people were to travel on a coach (vehicle)|coach and have unspecified "magical" adventures. The Magical Mystery Tour film was made and included six new Beatles songs. The film originally screened on BBC Television|BBC-TV over the 1967 Christmas holidays but was savaged by critics.sfn|Miles|1997|pp=368–369

Initial release formats


The number of songs used in the film posed a problem for The Beatles and their UK record company EMI , as there were too few for an LP album but too many for an EP.sfn|Lewisohn|1988|p=131 One idea considered was to issue an EP which played at 33 ? Revolutions per minute|rpm but this would have caused a loss of fidelity that was deemed unacceptable. The solution chosen was to issue an innovative format of two EP's packaged in a gatefold sleeve with a 28-page booklet containing the lyrics and colour pictures.sfn|Lewisohn|1988|p=131Of the package, Bob Neaverson wrote "While it certainly solved the song quota problem, one suspects that it was also partly born of The Beatles' pioneering desire to experiment with conventional formats and packaging".sfn|NeaversonThe package was released in the UK on 8 December, in time for the Christmas market, at the sub £1 price of Decimal Day#Old system|19s 6d sfn|Lewisohn|1988|p=131 (equivalent to £Formatnum:Inflation|UK|0.975|1967 today).

In the US, EPs were not popular at the time so (and against The Beatles' wishes) Capitol Records decided to release the soundtrack as an LP by adding some recent non-album singles.sfn|Lewisohn|1988|p=131The first side of the LP was the film soundtrack (like earlier British Beatles soundtrack albums), and the second side was a collection of A-side and B-side s released in 1967, with the songs "Penny Lane", "Baby, You're a Rich Man" and "All You Need Is Love" presented in duophonic , fake "processed" stereo, sound.sfn|Lewisohn|1988|p=131sfn|Davis|1980
"I Am the Walrus" is in true-stereo only part way through, after which the sound becomes fake stereo, on all stereo releases of both packages.

Release history


Country Date Label Format Catalogue Notes
United States27 November 1967 Capitol Recordsmono LP albumMAL 2835
stereo LP†SMAL 2835
United Kingdom8 December 1967 Parlophone double EP MMT 1-26-track soundtrack only
stereo double EPSMMT 1-2
New Zealandsfn>RareBeatles.comApple stereo LP*SLZ 8308 / PCSM 6084With different cover artwork and titled Magical Mystery Tour and Other Splendid Hits (3 label variations known to exist).EMI(NZ) released this LP on the Apple label cat. no. PCSM 6084 The last 4 songs are in mono.
Germany1971Apple stereo LPSHZE 327With different cover artwork. The first issue with all tracks in true-stereo
United Kingdomsfn>RussellEMIcassette TC-PCS 3077Titled Magical Mystery Tour & other titles
United Kingdom19 November 1976Apple, Parlophonestereo LP†PCTC 255
Worldwide21 September 1987Apple, Parlophone, EMI stereo Compact DiscCDP 7 48062 2
United Statessfn>RareBeatles.comCapitolstereo LPC1-48061
United Kingdom15 June 1992http:/ / www.jpgr.co.uk/ bep14.html The Beatles - E.P. CollectionsParlophonestereo CD‡CDMAG 16-track soundtrack only
Japan11 March 1998Toshiba-EMI CDTOCP 51124
Japan21 January 2004Toshiba-EMILPTOJP 60144 Remaster ed
Worldwide9 September 2009Apple, Parlophonemono CD‡Remastered
stereo CD0946 3 82465 2 7

† With "Penny Lane", "Baby, You're a Rich Man" and "All You Need Is Love" in fake-stereo.

  • With "Strawberry Fields Forever, "Penny Lane", Baby, You're a Rich Man and All You Need Is Love in mono.

  • ‡ Available only as part of a boxed set.


    In 1969 and 1971, the previously unavailable true-stereo mixes were createdsfn|Lewisohn|1988|p=131 that allowed the first true-stereo version of the LP to be issued (in Germany in 1971 http://www.rocktownhall.com/blogs/index.php/magical_mystery_tour_reconsidered_in_tru Magical Mystery Tour Reconsidered...In True Stereo » Rock Town Hall).

    Due to public demand for the LP in the UK—as an American import, it had peaked on the British album charts at number 31 in January 1968 http://www.jpgr.co.uk/pctc255.html Magical Mystery Tour http://www.everyhit.com everyHit.com - UK Top 40 Chart Archive, British Singles & Album Charts—in 1976, EMI released it in the UK sfn|Lewisohn|1988|p=131 but reusing the Capitol masters with the fake-stereo.

    When standardising The Beatles' releases for the worldwide Compact Disc release in 1987, the LP version of Magical Mystery Tour (in true-stereo) was included with the otherwise British album line-up.
    Other US LPs were subsequently released as part of The Capitol Albums volumes The Capitol Albums, Volume 1|1 and The Capitol Albums, Volume 2|2 boxed sets, but not individually.

    The inclusion of the 1967 singles on CD with this album meant both that the Magical Mystery Tour CD would be of comparable length to the band's other album CDs, and that those three singles would not need to be included on Past Masters , a two-volume compilation designed to accompany the initial CD album releases and provide all non-album tracks (mostly singles) on CD format. http://consequenceofsound.net/2009/09/27/album-review-the-beatles-past-masters-remastered/ Album Review: The Beatles& nbsp;– Past Masters Remastered& #93; « Consequence of Sound

    The album (along with The Beatles' entire UK studio album catalogue) was remastered and reissued on CD in 2009. In homage to the album's conception and first release, the CD incorporates the original Capitol LP label design. The remastered CD features a mini-documentary about the album. Initial copies of the album accidentally list the mini-documentary to be one made for Let It Be .

    Reception


    Album ratings|rev1= Allmusic
    |rev1Score=Rating|5|5Allmusic|class=album|id=r1701844
    |rev2= Blender (magazine)|Blender
    |rev2Score=Rating|5|5 http://www.blender.com/guide/back-catalogue/53030/magical-mystery-tour.html Blender magazine review
    |rev3= Pitchfork Media
    |rev3Score=(10/10) http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/13436-magical-mystery-tour/ Pitchfork Media review
    |noprose=yes

    The soundtrack was far more favourably received than the film. It was nominated for a Grammy Award for best album in 1968sfn|Marinucci and reached number 1 in the US for eight weeks. The original review by Rolling Stone consisted of a one-sentence quote from John Lennon: "There are only about 100 people in the world who understand our music." http://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/magical-mystery-tour-19680120/ Vol 1. No. 4, January 20, 1968, p. 20

    Track listing


    Album


    Track listing| headline = Side one: Film soundtrack
    | all_writing = Lennon–McCartney except where noted
    | extra_column = Lead vocals
    | title1 = Magical Mystery Tour (song)|Magical Mystery Tour
    | extra1 = McCartney
    | length1 = 2:48
    | title2 = The Fool on the Hill
    | extra2 = McCartney
    | length2 = 3:00
    | title3 = Flying (The Beatles song)|Flying
    | note3 = John Lennon / Paul McCartney / George Harrison / Ringo Starr|Richard Starkey
    | extra3 = (Instrumental)
    | length3 = 2:16
    | title4 = Blue Jay Way
    | note4 = Harrison
    | extra4 = Harrison
    | length4 = 3:50
    | title5 = Your Mother Should Know
    | extra5 = McCartney
    | length5 = 2:33
    | title6 = I Am the Walrus
    | extra6 = Lennon
    | length6 = 4:35
    Track listing| headline = Side two: 1967 singles
    | extra_column = Lead vocals
    | total_length = 36:35
    | title1 = Hello, Goodbye
    | extra1 = McCartney
    | length1 = 3:24
    | title2 = Strawberry Fields Forever
    | extra2 = Lennon
    | length2 = 4:05
    | title3 = Penny Lane
    | extra3 = McCartney
    | length3 = 3:00
    | title4 = Baby, You're a Rich Man
    | extra4 = Lennon
    | length4 = 3:07
    | title5 = All You Need Is Love
    | extra5 = Lennon
    | length5 = 3:57

    Double EP


  • Side 1: "Magical Mystery Tour", "Your Mother Should Know"

  • Side 2: "I Am the Walrus"

  • Side 3: "The Fool on the Hill", "Flying"

  • Side 4: "Blue Jay Way"


  • Total length: 19:08

    Personnel


  • George Harrison & nbsp;– guitar , Singing|vocals , harmonica on "The Fool on the Hill"

  • John Lennon & nbsp;– guitar, piano, electric piano, mellotron, vocals, harmonica on "The Fool on the Hill"

  • Paul McCartney & nbsp;– bass guitar , piano, mellotron, vocals, recorder on "The Fool on the Hill"

  • Ringo Starr & nbsp;– Drum kit|drums , vocals


  • ;Engineers
  • Geoff Emerick & Ken Scott


  • ;Additional musicians
  • "Magical Mystery Tour"& nbsp;– Mal Evans and Neil Aspinall on percussion, David Mason, Elgar Howarth, Roy Copestake and John Wilbraham on trumpets

  • "The Fool on the Hill"& nbsp;– Christoper Taylor, Richard Taylor and Alfred John Ellory|Jack Ellory on flutesfn|MacDonald|2005|p=271

  • "I Am the Walrus"& nbsp;– Sidney Sax, Jack Rothstein, Ralph Elman, Andrew McGee, Jack Greene, Louis Stevens, John Jezzard and Jack Richards on violins, Lionel Ross, Eldon Fox, Brian Martin and Terence Weil|Terry Weil on cellos and Neill Sanders , Tony Tunstall and Morris Miller on horns, Peggie Allen, Wendy Horan, Pat Whitmore, Jill Utting, June Day, Sylvia King, Irene King, G. Mallen, Fred Lucas, Mike Redway, John O'Neill, F. Dachtler, Allan Grant, D. Griffiths, J. Smith and J. Fraser on backing vocals

  • "Hello, Goodbye"& nbsp;– Ken Essex, Leo Birnbaum on violas.

  • "Strawberry Fields Forever"& nbsp;– Mal Evans on percussion, Tony Fisher, Greg Bowen, Derek Watkins and Stanley Roderick on trumpets and John Hall, Derek Simpson, Norman Jones on cellos.

  • "Penny Lane"& nbsp;– Ray Swinfield, P. Goody, Manny Winters and Dennis Walton on flutes, Leon Calvert, Freddy Clayton, Bert Courtley and Duncan Campbell on trumpets, Dick Morgan and Mike Winfield on English horns, Frank Clarke on double bass and David Mason on piccolo trumpet

  • "Baby, You're a Rich Man"& nbsp;– Eddie Kramer on vibraphone

  • "All You Need Is Love"& nbsp;– George Martin on piano, Mick Jagger , Keith Richards , Marianne Faithfull , Keith Moon , Eric Clapton , Pattie Boyd|Pattie Boyd Harrison , Jane Asher , Mike McGear|Mike McCartney , Maureen Starkey, Graham Nash and wife, Gary Leeds and Hunter Davies on backing vocals, Sidney Sax, Patrick Halling, Eric Bowie and Jack Holmes on violins, Rex Morris and Don Honeywill on sax, David Mason (trumpet player)|David Mason and Stanley Woods on trumpets, Evan Watkins and Henry Spain on horns, Jack Emblow on accordion and Brian Martin on cello


  • Notes


    Reflist|colwidth=30em

    References


  • cite album-notes |last=Davis |first=Randall |year=1980 |title=Rarities |albumlink=Rarities (The Beatles American album) |bandname= The Beatles |publisher= Apple Records |location=London |ref=harv

  • cite book |last=Lewisohn |first=Mark |year=1988 |authorlink=Mark Lewisohn |title=The Beatles Recording Sessions |publisher= Harmony Books |location=New York |isbn=0-517-57066-1 |ref=harv

  • cite book |last=MacDonald |first=Ian |year=2005 |authorlink=Ian MacDonald |title=Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties |edition=Second Revised |publisher=Pimlico (Rand) |location=London |isbn=1-84413-828-3 |ref=harv

  • cite web |last=Marinucci |first=Steve |url= http://abbeyrd.best.vwh.net/grammy.htm |title=The Beatles' Grammy and Academy and Emmy Award Nominations |publisher=AbbeyRd's Beatles Page |accessdate=20 November 2007 |ref=harv

  • cite book |last=Miles |first=Barry |year=1997 |authorlink=Barry Miles |title=Paul McCartney: Many Years From Now |publisher= Henry Holt and Company |location=New York |isbn=0-8050-5249-6 |ref=harv

  • cite web |last=Neaverson |first=Bob |url= http://www.beatlesmovies.co.uk/magical-mystery-tour/background.asp |title=Magical Mystery Tour Part 1 - Background and Production |work=The Beatles Movies |accessdate=19 September 2009 |ref=harv

  • cite book |last=Russell |first=Jeff |year=1982 |authorlink= |title=The Beatles Album File and Complete Discography|publisher=J.P. Russell and Blanford Books Ltd |location= |isbn= |ref=Russell

  • cite web |url= http://www.rarebeatles.com/photospg/mmtep.htm |title=Magical Mystery Tour Reference and Price Guide |publisher=RareBeatles.com |accessdate=5 November 2009 |ref=CITEREFRareBeatles.com

  • cite book |last=Penman |first=Ross |year=2009 |authorlink= |title=The Beatles in New Zealand...a discography|publisher=Ross Penman |ISBN=978-0-473-15155-3


  • External links


  • http://www.beatlesinterviews.org/dba13tour.html Beatles comments on each song

  • http://www.norwegianwood.org/beatles/disko/uklp/mmtour.htm Recording data and notes on mono/stereo mixes and remixes

  • http://electricearl.com/BlueJay.html The real Blue Jay Way


  • S-startSuccession box| before = Pisces, Aquarius, Capricorn & Jones Ltd.
    by The Monkees
    | title = Billboard 200| Billboard 200 List of number-one albums of 1968 (U.S.)|number-one album
    | years = 6 January& nbsp;– 1 March 1968
    | after = Blooming Hits by Paul Mauriat|Paul Mauriat and His Orchestra
    s-end
    Magical Mystery TourThe Beatles
    Category:1967 albums
    Category:1967 EPs
    Category:1967 soundtracks
    Category:Albums produced by George Martin
    Category:Albums recorded at Abbey Road Studios
    Category:The Beatles EPs
    Category:The Beatles soundtracks
    Category:Capitol Records soundtracks
    Category:Double EPs
    Category:English-language albums
    Category:English-language EPs
    Category:English-language soundtracks
    Category:Film soundtracks
    Category:Psychedelic rock albums
    Category:Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab soundtracks
    Category:Parlophone EPs
    Category:Parlophone soundtracks
    Category:Television soundtracks

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    Copyright Citations

    This article is licensed under the GNU License
    Click here for original article: Magical Mystery Tour





          

     
       
     
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