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other usesoriginal research|date=April 2010refimprove|date=April 2010In American English , Podunk , podunk , or Podunk Hollow denotes or describes a place of small size or "suburb", and is often used in the upper case as a placeholder name in a context of dismissing significance or importance.
Etymology
The word, of Algonquian languages|Algonquian origin, denoted both the Podunk people and marshy locations.
The earliest citation in the Dictionary of American Regional English is from Samuel Griswold Goodrich 's 1840 book, "The Politician of Podunk": :Solomon Waxtend was a shoemaker of Podunk, a small village of New York some forty years ago. The book portrays Waxtend as being drawn by his interest in public policy|public affairs into becoming a representative in the New York State Assembly|General Assembly , finding himself unsuited to the role, and returning to his trade.cite web |url= http://books.google.com/books? id=ThcUAAAAIAAJ& pg=PA109-IA2& lpg=PA109-IA2& dq=%22politician+of+podunk%22& source=web& ots=6o1WiqWsA5& sig=OODdWiECEj8TLeV-72hlt5qPFYo |title=Token |first=Samuel Griswold |last=Goodrich |publisher=Gray And Bowen |year=1840 |page=109 It is unclear whether the author intended to evoke more than Podunk, Ulysses, New York|the place near Ulysses, New York by the name "Podunk". Possibly the term was meant to exemplify "plain, honest people", as opposed to more sophisticated people with questionable values.
In 1869, Mark Twain wrote the article "Mr. Beecher and the Clergy" defending a friend, the Rev. Thomas Kinnicut Beecher|Thomas K. Beecher , whose preaching had come under criticism. In it he said: : They even know it in Podunk, wherever that may be. It excited a two-line paragraph there. At the time he was living in Buffalo, New York , moving to Hartford, Connecticut in 1871, in a home within convert|4|mi|km of the Podunk River). Elmira, New York|Elmira , where Twain had lived earlier, is within convert|30|mi|km of Podunk, New York, so it is not clear which to village Twain was referring.
An 1875 documentation of dismissive usage is: :Sometimes the newest State, or the youngest county or town of a State is nicknamed "Old Podunk," or whatever it may be, by its affectionate inhabitants, as though their home was an ancient figure in national history.cite news |title=The Old North State |publisher=The New York Times |date=May 21, 1875 |page=6
The origin of the term has also been credited to a former village in East Brookfield, Massachusetts named Podunk after Quaboag Pond , which was once named Podunk Pond.cite journal |title=Just go past Shoddy's, head for the swamp, and you'll find Podunk |journal= Smithsonian (magazine)|Smithsonian |first=Norman |last=Kotker |date=September 1, 1994
Places named Podunk
The United States Board on Geographic Names lists five places named "Podunk":
Podunk, Connecticut, an area of the town of Guilford, Connecticut|Guilford in New Haven County, Connecticut|New Haven County
Podunk, New York , a hamlet in the town of Ulysses in Tompkins County, New York|Tompkins County
Podunk, Vermont, an area of the town of Wardsboro, Vermont|Wardsboro in Windham County, Vermont|Windham County
Three places, over convert|100|mi|km apart, in Michigan :
* Podunk, Michigan, a community on Podunk Lake in Barry County, Michigan|Barry County
* Podunk, Michigan, a crossroads in Gladwin County, Michigan|Gladwin County
* Podunk, Michigan, an alternative name for Rogers City , MI in Presque Isle County, Michigan
Other areas known as Podunk include:
An area of East Hartford, Connecticut in the Podunk River basin including Vinton's Pondcite web|url= http://articles.courant.com/2010-04-30/news/hc-wapping-park-southwindsor-na.artapr30_1_trails-evergreen-natural-world|title=South Windsor Creates 2.5-Mile Trail System Through Wapping Park|publisher=Hartford Courant|first=Peter|last=Marteka|date=April 30, 2010
An area nine miles (14& nbsp;km) south of Shattuck, Oklahoma (now a ghost town ) in Ellis County, Oklahoma|Ellis County
An area in Dixie National Forest containing a guard station known as the Podunk Guard Station.cite web |url= http://www.fs.usda.gov/recarea/dixie/recreation/camping-cabins/recarea/? recid=24956& actid=101 |title=Podunk Guard Station |publisher=Dixie National Forest
Within Worcester County, Massachusetts (and involving three New England town s, each adjacent to at least one of the other two):
* Podunk, an unincorporated area in East Brookfield, Massachusetts|East Brookfield , according to The Straight Dope
* The Podunk Pike, which runs from Sturbridge, Massachusetts|Sturbridge , north through East Brookfield, Massachusetts|East Brookfield , and into Spencer, Massachusetts|Spencer .
An area of northwestern Rhode Island convert|3|mi|km WNW of Pascoag
An alternative spelling; "Podonque" is found as the name of a road leading into a settlement area (intersection of County roads 23 and 243) which is still sparsely populated, believed to having been established in the 1800s as: Podonque, Town of Rushford, New York , Allegany County, NY.cite web |url= http://www.alleganycountynylocalhistory.com/CemeteryPages/Podonque%20Cem-Rushford/PodonqueCem.htm |title=Podonque Cemetery - Town of Rushford, Allegany County, NY |work=Allegany County Cemetery List |publisher=Allegany County Historical Society |accessdate=2012-03-25
Podunk cemetery in Vermont on a private farm of the Newton family.
Poeville, Nevada a ghost town nicknamed Poedunk after John Poe founder of the mining camp.cite web |url= http://poedunk.wordpress.com/where-the-hell-is-poeville/ |title=Where the Hell is Poeville? |publisher=Poedunk
An area near the Erie Canal lift bridge in Holley, New York .
Podunk, Wisconsin, a now defunct town containing a sizable Bradner, Charnley & Co. logging camp, in Door County , Wisconsin.cite news |title=Local Matters |publisher=Door County Advocate |date=February 9, 1871 |page=3
In fiction
The loading dock in Steamboat Willie (1928), the first Disney cartoon to feature synchronized sound, is named "Po Dunk Landing".
The protagonist in Secret of Evermore lives in a town called "Podunk".
In the cancelled translation of Mother (video game)|Mother for NES the Main character's home is a town called Podunk.
References
reflist
External links
http://college.holycross.edu/users/staff/rchicker/quaboag/deed.htm Quaboag Plantation Deed November 10, 1665
The Straight Dope: http://www.straightdope.com/classics/a3_132.html Where is Podunk? October 14, 1988
The Washington Post: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/05/AR2006060501174.html Life Goes On in a Town Called -- What? June 6, 2006
The New York Times: http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html? sec=travel& res=9D04E7DC123BF930A1575BC0A967948260 Podunk Revisited August 23, 1981
Category:Slang Category:Placeholder names Category:Algonquian loanwords Category:Native American slang Category:American slang Category:Metaphors referring to places
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