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Biography
For|other people with the name "Raffi"|Raffi (disambiguation)Multiple issues| advert=June 2009 | BLP sources=March 2009Infobox writer | name = Raffi| birth_name = Raffi Cavoukian| imagesize = 180px| caption =| image = RaffiSpeaking.jpg| birth_date = birth date and age|mf=yes|1948|07|8| birth_place = Cairo , Egypt| death_date =| death_place =| occupation = Musician , Author, Essayist , Lecturer | nationality = Canadian| period =| genre = Children's music , Children's literature | subject = Ecology , Child Advocacy | website = http://www.raffinews.com Raffi Cavoukian , Order of Canada|CM , Order of British Columbia|OBC (born July 8, 1948), better known by his stage name Raffi , is an Armenian-Canadian singer-songwriter , author, essayist and lecturer . He has developed his career as a "global troubadour ," to become a music producer, author, entrepreneur, and founder of the Centre for Child Honouring , a vision for global restoration.
Personal life
Born in Cairo , Egypt , to Armenians|Armenian parents, he spent his early years in Egypt before emigrating with his family to Canada in 1958, eventually settling in Toronto , Ontario. His mother named him after the Armenian poet Raffi (poet)|Raffi . His father Arto Cavoukian was a well-known portrait photographer with a studio on Bloor Street in Toronto. His older brother Onnig Cavoukian , known as "Cavouk," is also a famous portrait photographer. His younger sister is Ann Cavoukian , Ontario 's Information and Privacy Commissioner.
In the early 1970s, Raffi frequented a guitar store near Yonge Street|Yonge and Wellesley called Millwheel, where he met other developing Canadian musicians such as David Wilcox and John Lacey. Raffi ran a coffee house at the University of Toronto up until 1980. He befriended John Lacey, a folk guitarist from Oakville, Ontario, who helped Raffi improve his finger picking (John went on to become a steel guitar player). Raffi continued playing folk guitar in various coffee houses in Toronto and Montreal before hitchhiking to Vancouver in 1972 to find "fame and fortune." He returned to Toronto after a few years and was invited to sing for a Toronto public school. Despite his own hesitations about singing for kids, he was an immediate success and thus began his career entertaining children.
He moved to Mayne Island near Victoria, British Columbia , in 1989.
Raffi started his own fund, and now is an environmentalist as well as a musician.
Career
Children's entertainer
Once called “the most popular children’s singer in the English-speaking world” ( Washington Post , May 31, 1992) he is well-loved by the children of the 1970s, 1980s and early 1990s for his popular children's songs. His autobiography, ''The Life of a Children's Troubadour , documents the first part of his award-winning career.
Some of Raffi's best-known children's songs are " Bananaphone ," " Baby Beluga ," and " Down by the Bay ."
Most of Raffi's children's albums include small, simple, folk instrumentations, prominently featuring Raffi's vocal and guitar work. Early works included contributions from Toronto-area folk musicians, including Ken Whiteley and Bruce Cockburn . Raffi also incorporated many world music sounds into his records.
Raffi preferred to play in small intimate settings. In his autobiography, he notes that he turned down a very lucrative offer to perform a concert at Madison Square Garden , because he thought the venue was too large for him to connect to children.
He also wrote that early in his career, he found it difficult to perform for younger kids (under 3 years old) because their short attention span was distracting to him and to the rest of the audience. This led to a hiatus from children's performing in the mid 1980s.
Raffi is currently the president of Troubadour Music Inc., a triple bottom line|triple-bottom-line company he founded to produce and promote his work according to his ethical standards.
Advocacy
Raffi's recent musical work focuses on social and environmental causes and appeals to the generation who grew up with his children's music ("Beluga Grads") to effect change in the world. He also promotes those causes through his books, academic lectures and as a speaker. In 2007, Raffi wrote and produced the single, " http://www.raffinews.com/news/2007_02_01_cool_it Cool It," a rockabilly call to action on global warming , recorded with Dr. David Suzuki in the chorus. "Cool It" was the theme song for Dr. Suzuki's recent Canadian tour to promote action on climate change.
Child Honouring
In recent years, Raffi has devoted himself to "Child Honouring," his vision for creating a humane and sustainable world by addressing the universal needs of children. The Child Honouring ethic is described as a "vision, an organizing principle, and a way of life—a revolution in values that calls for a profound redesign of every sphere of society."Olfman, S. and Cavoukian, R. eds., 2006. “Child Honouring: How to Turn This World Around.” Introduction. http://www.raffinews.com/files/child_honouring/child_honoring.pdf His "Covenant for Honouring Children" outlines the principles of this philosophy. http://www.childhonouring.org/uploads/covenant.pdf
In 2006, with Dr. Sharna Olfman, he co-edited an anthology, Child Honouring: How to Turn This World Around , which introduces Child Honouring as a philosophy for restoring communities and ecosystems. It contains chapters by Penelope Leach , Fritjof Capra , David Korten , Riane Eisler , Mary Gordon (child advocate)|Mary Gordon , Graca Machel , Joel Bakan , Matthew Fox (priest)|Matthew Fox , Barbara Kingsolver , and others. The book’s foreword is by the Dalai Lama . http://www.raffinews.com/store/resisto_dancing_cd Resisto Dancing: Songs of Compassionate Revolution is the companion music record album for that book.
In a 2006 speech, Iona Campagnolo , Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia , referred to Child Honouring as a "vast change in the human paradigm." http://www.ltgov.bc.ca/whatsnew/sp/sp_june29_1_2006.htm
Raffi advocates for a child's right to live free of Advertising to children|commercial exploitation and he has consistently refused all commercial endorsement offers. Raffi's company has never directly advertised nor marketed to children. In 2005, he sent an open letter to Ted Rogers of Rogers Wireless , urging them to stop marketing cell phones to children http://www.commercialalert.org/news/archive/2005/08/raffi-asks-rogers-not-to-market-mobile-phones-to-children. He has also turned down a film proposal for "Baby Beluga" because of the nature of the funding, which was based on exploitative advertising and marketing.
Raffi has been hailed for his work as "Canada's all time children's champion" ( Toronto Star , March 10, 1996).
In October 2006, Raffi was presented with the Fred Rogers Integrity Award by the http://www.commercialfreechildhood.org Campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood at the Judge Baker Children's Center in Boston, for his consistent refusal to use his music in endorsements that market products directly to children.
Awards and memberships
Order of Canada (1983) http://www.gg.ca/honour.aspx? id=274& t=12& ln=Cavoukian
Order of British Columbia (2001) http://www.orderofbc.gov.bc.ca/members/obc-2001/2001-raffi-cavoukian/
United Nations' Earth Achievement Award
Doctor of Music, from the University of Victoria (honorary degree) http://communications.uvic.ca/releases/release.php? display=release& id=595
Doctor of letters, from the University of British Columbia (honorary degree) http://www.educ.ubc.ca/anniversary/public_forum.html
Doctor of letters, from Wilfrid Laurier University (honorary degree)
Fred Rogers Integrity Award (2006) http://www.commercialfreechildhood.org/events/integrityaward.htm
Raffi is associated with several NGO s, including the Council of Human Development, the Darwin Project Council, the Center for Partnership Studies , the Center for Children's health and the Environment, and the Center for Early Child Development.
Works
Discography
Good Luck Boy (1975)
Singable Songs for the Very Young (1976)
Adult Entertainment (Raffi album)|Adult Entertainment (1977)
More Singable Songs (1977)
Corner Grocery Store (1979)
Baby Beluga (1980)
Rise and Shine (Raffi album)|Rise and Shine (1982)
'' Raffi's Christmas Album (1983)
One Light, One Sun (1985)
Everything Grows (1987)
Raffi in Concert with the Rise and Shine Band (1988)
Evergreen Everblue (1990)
Raffi On Broadway: A Family Concert (1993)
Bananaphone (1994)
Raffi Radio (1995)
Country Goes Raffi (2001) (tribute album)
'' Let's Play (Raffi album)|Let's Play (2002)
Quiet Time (album)|Quiet Time (2006)
Resisto Dancing - Songs of Compassionate Revolution (2006)
Communion (2009)
Filmography
Raffi in Concert (1986)
Raffi on Broadway (1987)
Raffi in Concert with the Rise and Shine Band (1988)
'' A Young Children's Concert with Raffi (1989)
Bibliography
Adult
The Life of a Children’s Troubadour .
Child Honouring: How to Turn this World Around .
Children
Spider on the Floor .
Everything Grows .
This Little Light of Mine .
''Raffi Children's Favorites , lyrics and chord arrangements for 50 songs.
Six Little Ducks .
Wheels on the Bus .
Baby Beluga .
Down by the Bay .
Shake My Sillies Out .
References
Reflist
Campagnola, Iona. " http://www.ltgov.bc.ca/whatsnew/sp/sp_june29_1_2006.htm Campagnola says Child Honouring is a vast change in the human paradigm", "Child Honoring Luncheon" 2006-07-29. Retrieved on March 14, 2007.
Cavoukian, Raffi. " http://www.commercialalert.org/news/archive/2005/08/raffi-asks-rogers-not-to-market-mobile-phones-to-children Raffi's open letter to Ted Rogers asking not to market mobile phones to children", "Commercial Alert", 2005-08-30. Retrieved on March 14, 2007.
Adilman, Sid, Toronto Star , "Coming of Age Canada's boom in recordings for kids has peaked. But shift is on to videos and CD-Roms", March 10, 1996
Leiby, Richard, The Washington Post , "Raffi's Growing Pains", May 31, 1992.
Appears as a parody, named Roofi, in an Episode of The Simpsons - Marge vs. Singles, Seniors, Childless Couples and Teens, and Gays (eighth episode of the fifteenth season)
External links
http://www.raffinews.com/ RaffiNews.com
http://www.childhonouring.org/ Child Honouring
Organizations affiliated with Raffi:
http://www.thedarwinproject.com/ The Darwin Project Council
http://www.partnershipway.org/ Center for Partnership Studies
http://www.childenvironment.org/ Center For Children's Health and the Environment
Raffi's music:
http://www.myspace.com/raffichildrensmusic Raffi on Myspace
http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=zSn9KrK0peM Raffi on YouTube: COOL IT - The Global Cooling Song
Persondata|NAME=Raffi |ALTERNATIVE NAMES= Cavoukian, Raffi |SHORT DESCRIPTION= Musician , Author, Essayist , Lecturer |DATE OF BIRTH= July 8, 1948 |PLACE OF BIRTH= Cairo , Egypt |DATE OF DEATH= |PLACE OF DEATH= DEFAULTSORT:Raffi Category:1948 births Category:Living people Category:People from Cairo Category:Egyptian Armenians Category:Canadian people of Armenian descent Category:Canadian people of Arab descent Category:Canadian male singers Category:Canadian children's musicians Category:Members of the Order of British Columbia Category:Members of the Order of Canada Category:People from Toronto Category:People from Victoria, British Columbia Category:Juno Award winners
