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Biography
Other peopleDistinguish|Robbie Williamspp-semi-blp|small=yespp-move-indeflead too short|date=January 2012Infobox comedian| name = Robin Williams| image = Williams, Robin (USGov) crop.jpg| caption = Williams at "Stand Up for Heroes" in 2007| birth_name = Robin McLaurin Williams| birth_date = Birth date and age|1951|7|21| birth_place = Chicago , Illinois, United States| medium = Stand-up, film, television| nationality = American| active = 1972–present| genre = Character comedy, physical comedy, improvisational comedy, satire/political satire, observational comedy, blue comedy| influences = Peter Sellers , Richard Pryor , Jonathan Winters , George Carlin , Chuck Jones | influenced = Conan O'Brien , Frank Caliendo , http://www.pantagraph.com/articles/2007/11/24/freetime/doc47471a3d6fc50366297886.txt Pantagraph.com | Free Time | Caliendo hopes 'Frank TV' makes good first impression Dat Phan , Jo Koy | spouse = Valerie Velardi (1978–1988; 1 child) Marsha Garces Williams (1989–2008; 2 children) Susan Schneider (2011–present)| website = http://www.robinwilliams.com/ RobinWilliams.com| module = Infobox comedian awards| child = yes| academyawards = Awards|award= Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor |year= 70th Academy Awards|1997 |title= Good Will Hunting |role=Sean Maguire |name= | emmyawards = Awards|award= Primetime Emmy Award for Individual Performance in a Variety or Music Program|Individual Performance in a Variety or Music Program |year=1987 |title=Carol and Carl and Whoopi and Robin |role= |name= Awards|award=Individual Performance in a Variety or Music Program |year=1988 |title=ABC Presents A Royal Gala|role= |name= | peabodyawards =| goldenglobeawards = Awards|award= Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Musical or Comedy|Best Actor – Television Series Musical or Comedy |year=1978 |title= Mork & Mindy |role=Mork |name= Awards|award= Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy|Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy |year= 45th Golden Globe Awards|1987 |title= Good Morning, Vietnam |role=Adrian Cronauer |name= Awards|award= Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy|Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy |year= 49th Golden Globe Awards|1991 |title= The Fisher King (film)|The Fisher King |role=Parry |name= Awards|award= Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy|Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy |year= 51st Golden Globe Awards|1993 |title= Mrs. Doubtfire |role=Daniel Hillard ("Euphegenia Doubtfire") |name= Awards|award= Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award|Cecil B. DeMille Award |year=2005 |title= |role= |name= | tonyawards =| baftaawards =| cesarawards =| goyaawards =| afiawards =| filmfareawards =| olivierawards =| grammyawards =| sagawards = Awards|award= Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture|Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture |year= 3rd Screen Actors Guild Awards|1996 |title= The Birdcage |role=Armand Goldman |name= Awards|award= Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role|Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role |year= 4th Screen Actors Guild Awards|1997 |title=Good Will Hunting |role=Sean Maguire |name= | americancomedyawards = Awards|award=Funniest Actor in a Motion Picture (Leading Role) |year=1994|title=Mrs. Doubtfire |role=Daniel Hillard ("Euphegenia Doubtfire") |name= | britishcomedyawards =| awardtitle1 =| award1 =| awardtitle2 =| award2 =| awardtitle3 =| award3 = Robin McLaurin Williams According to the Nevada Marriage Index, 1956-2005; at http://www.ancestry.com/The official Michigan social register, 1967, Virginia F. Searcy (born July 21, 1951)Sources conflict. The print biographies The Life and Humor of Robin Williams: A Biography and Robin Williams: A Biography give his birth year as 1952. The Robin Williams Scrapbook also gives a birth year as 1952, as does Encyclopædia Britannica . Williams refers to himself as being "55" in an interview published July 4, 2007. cite news |title=Marriage 101 with Robin Williams |work=StarPhoenix |date=2007-07-04 |first=Katherine |last=Monk |url= http://www.canada.com/saskatoonstarphoenix/news/lifestyle/news/lifestyle/story.html? id=8b777192-8e77-464d-b8da-0cb90be40901& k=1045 He also verifies his date of birth as July 21, 1951 in a fansite interview: Stuurman, Linda. http://www.robin-williams.net/interviews/RWF/rwfinterview.php RWF talks with Robin Williams: Proost!, May 25, 2008. is an American actor and comedian. Rising to fame with his role as the alien Mork in the TV series Mork & Mindy , and later stand-up comedy work, Williams has performed in many feature films since 1980. He won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in the 1997 film Good Will Hunting . He has also won two Primetime Emmy Award|Emmy Awards , four Golden Globe s, two Screen Actors Guild Award s and five Grammy Award s.cite news|last=Thomas|first=Mike|title=A nose for laughs|work=Chicago Sun-Times|date=2002-02-24|url= http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives? p_product=CSTB& p_theme=cstb& p_action=search& p_maxdocs=200& p_topdoc=1& p_text_direct-0=0F360C3C1592F9AE& p_field_direct-0=document_id& p_perpage=10& p_sort=YMD_date:D& s_trackval=GooglePM|accessdate=2009-12-14cite news|last=McMullen|first=Marion|title=Article: Weekend TV: Star profile. (Features)|publisher=Coventry Evening Telegraph|date=2002-10-05|url= http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-92577025.html|accessdate=2009-12-14
Early life
Williams was born in Chicago , Illinois. His mother, Laura McLaurin (née Smith, 1922–2001), was a former model from New Orleans, Louisiana.cite news|title=If Robin Williams' comedies are inspired by his life no wonder he's been in therapy|publisher=Sunday Herald|date=1999-03-14|url= http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/smgpubs/access/70123882.html? dids=70123882:70123882& FMT=ABS& FMTS=ABS:FT& type=current& date=Mar+14%2C+1999& author=& pub=Sunday+Herald& desc=If+Robin+Williams'+comedies+are+inspired+by+his+life+no+wonder+he's+been+in+therapy& pqatl=google|accessdate=2009-12-14 His father, Robert Fitzgerald Williams (September 10, 1906 – October 18, 1987), was a senior executive at Ford Motor Company in charge of the Midwest region. His maternal great-great-grandfather was senator and Mississippi governor Anselm J. McLaurin .cite news|url= http://articles.sfgate.com/2001-09-08/news/17615883_1_christian-science-elvis-impersonator-modeling |title=Laurie Williams - comedian's mother - SFGate |publisher=Articles.sfgate.com |date=2001-09-08 |accessdate=2011-11-25 |first=Steve |last=Rubenstein Williams is of English American|English , Welsh American|Welsh , Irish American|Irish , and French American|French ancestry.cite web|url= http://www.monstersandcritics.com/people/news/article_1206619.php/Robin_Williams_talks_about_rehab_and_alcoholism|title=People News|work=monstersandcritics.com He was raised in the Episcopal Church in the United States of America|Episcopal Church (his mother practiced Christian Science ).cite news | last = Gristwood | first = Sarah | title = Bobbin' Robin | url = http://www.chico.mweb.co.za/mg/art/film/9806/980618-robin.html | publisher=Mail & Guardian Online |date=1998-06-18 | accessdate = 2007-12-26 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20061004023437/ http://www.chico.mweb.co.za/mg/art/film/9806/980618-robin.html |archivedate = October 4, 2006cite web | last = Topel | first = Fred | title = Robin Williams on License to Wed | url = http://www.canmag.com/nw/8218-license-to-wed-robin-williams | publisher=CanMag | date=2007-07-03 | accessdate = 2007-12-26 He grew up in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan|Bloomfield Hills , Michigan, where he was a student at the Detroit Country Day School ,cite web|url= http://www.dcds.edu/page.cfm? p=843 |title=Detroit Country Day: Frequently Asked Questions |publisher=Dcds.edu |accessdate=2010-08-29 and later moved to Woodacre , Marin County, California , where he attended the public Redwood High School (Larkspur, California)|Redwood High School . Williams studied at Claremont McKenna College (then called Claremont Men's College) for four years.October 1982 Playboy Magazine He has two half-brothers: Todd (who died August 14, 2007) and McLaurin.cite web | last = McLellan | first = Dennis | url = http://www.toadhollow.com/pdf/memorial/ToddLATimesObit.pdf | title = R. Todd Williams, 69; winery founder, comic's brother |work=Los Angeles Times | date = 2007-08-18 | accessdate = 2008-02-10 | format = PDF
Williams has described himself as a quiet child whose first imitation was of his grandmother to his mother. He did not overcome his shyness until he became involved with his high-school drama department.cite episode | title = Robin Williams: 'The Night Listener' | url = http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php? storyId=5602441 | medium = Radio | network = National Public Radio | airdate = 2006-08-03 | series = Fresh Air from WHYY | credits = Terry Gross (host)
In 1973, Williams was one of only 20 students accepted into the freshman class at the Juilliard School , and one of only two students to be accepted by John Houseman into the Advanced Program at the school that year, the other being Christopher Reeve . In his dialects class, Williams had no trouble mastering all dialects quickly. Williams left Juilliard in 1976.
Television career
After appearing in the cast of the short-lived The Richard Pryor Show on NBC , Williams was cast by Garry Marshall as the alien Mork in the hit TV series Happy Days .cite episode | title = Robin Williams | series = Inside the Actors Studio | season = 7 | number = 710 | airdate = 2001-06-10 | network = Bravo | url = http://www.bravotv.com/Inside_the_Actors_Studio/guest/Robin_Williams | credits = James Lipton (host) As Mork, Williams improvised much of his dialogue and physical comedy, speaking in a high, nasal voice. Mork's appearance was so popular with viewers that it led to a spin-off hit television sitcom, Mork & Mindy , which ran from 1978 to 1982; the show was written to accommodate Williams' improvisations. Although he played the same character as in his appearance in Happy Days , the show was set in the present day, in Boulder, Colorado, instead of the late '50s in Milwaukee . Mork was an extremely popular character, featured on posters, coloring books, lunchboxes, and other merchandise.
Starting in the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s, Williams began to reach a wider audience with his standup comedy, including three Home Box Office|HBO comedy specials, Off The Wall (1978), An Evening with Robin Williams (1982), and Robin Williams: Live at the Met (1986). Also in 1986, Williams reached an ever wider audience to exhibit his style at the 58th Academy Awards show.Citation needed|date=September 2011 His stand-up work has been a consistent thread through his career, as is seen by the success of his one-man show (and subsequent DVD) Robin Williams: Live on Broadway (2002). He was voted 13th on Comedy Central 's list "100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time" in 2004.cite web | url = http://us.imdb.com/title/tt0429332/ | title = Comedy Central Presents: 100 Greatest Stand-Ups of All Time | publisher=Internet Movie Database | accessdate = 2007-12-26
After some encouragement from his friend Whoopi Goldberg , he was set to make a guest appearance in the 1991 Star Trek: The Next Generation episode, " A Matter of Time (TNG episode)|A Matter of Time ", but he had to cancel due to a scheduling conflict;cite web | title = Biography for Robin Williams | publisher=Internet Movie Database | url = http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000245/bio | accessdate = 2008-04-13 Matt Frewer took his place as a time-traveling confidence trick|con man , Professor Berlingoff Rasmussen. Williams, along with Billy Crystal , appeared in a cameo together at the beginning of an episode of the third season of Friends . Both Williams and Crystal's parts weren't originally in the script. They were apparently in the building where the show was shooting and were asked to improvise their lines.cite web | title = Episode 24 & #124; series: Friends | publisher=Internet Movie Database | url = http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0583657/combined | season = 3
Williams appeared on an episode of the American version of Whose Line Is It Anyway? (Season 3, Episode 9: November 16, 2000). During a game of "Scenes from a Hat", the scene "What Robin Williams is thinking right now" was drawn, and Williams stated "I have a career. What the hell am I doing here? "cite episode | title = Episode 9 | series = Whose Line Is It Anyway? | serieslink = Whose Line Is It Anyway? | airdate = 2000-11-16 | season = 3 On December 4, 2010, he appeared with Robert De Niro on SNL in the sketch What Up with That .
Movie roles
Most of Williams' acting career has been in film, although he has given some performances on stage as well (notably as Estragon in a production of Waiting for Godot with Steve Martin ). His performance in Good Morning, Vietnam (1987) resulted in Williams being nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor|Academy Award . Many of his roles have been comedies tinged with pathos.
His role as the Genie (Aladdin)|Genie in the animated film Aladdin (1992 Disney film)|Aladdin (1992) was instrumental in establishing the importance of star power in voice actor casting. Williams also used his voice talents in FernGully: The Last Rainforest|Fern Gully , as the holographic Dr. Know in the 2001 film A.I. Artificial Intelligence , in the 2005 animated film Robots (film)|Robots , the 2006 Academy Award-winning Happy Feet , and an uncredited vocal performance in the film '' Everyone's Hero . Furthermore, he was the voice of The Timekeeper , a former attraction at the Walt Disney World Resort about a time-traveling robot who encounters Jules Verne and brings him to the future.
In 1998, he won an Academy Awards|Oscar as Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor for his role as a psychologist in Good Will Hunting . Williams has also starred in dramatic films, which earned him two subsequent Academy Award nominations: First for playing an English teacher in Dead Poets Society (1989), and later for playing a troubled homeless man in The Fisher King (film)|The Fisher King (1991); that same year, he played an adult Peter Pan in the movie Hook (film)|Hook . Other acclaimed dramatic films include Awakenings (1990) and What Dreams May Come (film)|What Dreams May Come (1998). In the 2002 film Insomnia (2002 film)|Insomnia , Williams portrays a writer/killer on the run from a sleep-deprived Los Angeles policeman (played by Al Pacino ) in rural Alaska. And also in 2002, in the psychological thriller One Hour Photo , Williams played an emotionally disturbed photo development technician who becomes obsessed with a family for whom he has developed pictures for a long time. In 2006 Williams starred in The Night Listener (film)|The Night Listener , a thriller about a radio show host who realizes he has developed a friendship with a child who may or may not exist.
He is known for his Improvisational comedy|improvisational skills and impersonations. His performances frequently involve impromptu humor designed and delivered in rapid-fire succession while on stage. According to the Aladdin DVD commentary, most of his dialogue as the Genie was improvised.
In 2006, he starred in five movies including Man of the Year (2006 film)|Man of the Year and was the Surprise Guest at the 2006 Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards . He appeared on an episode of Extreme Makeover: Home Edition that aired on January 30, 2006.
At one point, he was in the running to play the Riddler in Batman Forever until director Tim Burton dropped the project. Earlier, Williams had been a strong contender to play the Joker (comics)|Joker in Batman (1989 film)|Batman . He had expressed interest in assuming the role in The Dark Knight (film)|The Dark Knight , the sequel to 2005's Batman Begins ,cite news | last = Otto | first = Jeff | title = Robin Williams, Joker? | url = http://au.movies.ign.com/articles/714/714752p1.html | publisher=IGN |date=2006-06-26 | accessdate = 2007-12-26 although the part of the Joker was played by Heath Ledger , who went on to win, posthumously, the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor .
He was portrayed by Chris Diamantopoulos in the made-for-TV biopic Behind the Camera: The Unauthorized Story of Mork & Mindy (2005), documenting the actor's arrival in Hollywood as a struggling comedian.
Disputes with Disney
In gratitude for his success with the Disney/Touchstone film Good Morning, Vietnam , Robin Williams voiced the Genie (Aladdin)|Genie in the Disney animated film Aladdin (1992 Disney film)|Aladdin for Screen Actors Guild|SAG scale pay ($75,000), on condition that his name or image not be used for marketing, and his (supporting) character not take more than 25% of space on advertising artwork, since Toys (film)|Toys was scheduled for release one month after Aladdin's debut. The studio went back on the deal on both counts, especially in poster art by having the Genie in 25% of the image, but having other major and supporting characters portrayed considerably smaller. Disney's Hyperion book, Aladdin: The Making Of An Animated Film , listed both of Williams' characters "The Peddler" and "The Genie" ahead of main characters, but was forced to refer to him only as "the actor signed to play the Genie".cite web|url= http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,312562,00.html|title=Disney's got a brand-new Baghdad |work=Entertainment Weekly|date=1992-09-04|accessdate=2007-03-16
Williams and Disney had a bitter falling-out, and as a result Dan Castellaneta voiced the Genie in The Return of Jafar , the Aladdin animated television series, and had recorded his voice for Aladdin and the King of Thieves. When Jeffrey Katzenberg was fired from Disney and replaced by former 20th Century Fox production head Joe Roth (whose last act for Fox was greenlighting Williams' film Mrs. Doubtfire ), Roth arranged for a public apology to Williams by Disney. Williams agreed to perform in Hollywood Pictures' Jack (1996 film)|Jack , directed by Francis Ford Coppola , and even agreed to voice the Genie again for the King Of Thieves sequel (for considerably more than scale), replacing all of Castellaneta's dialogue.cite web|author=Hill, Jim|url= http://jimhillmedia.com/blogs/jim_hill/archive/2000/12/31/312.aspx|title=Be Careful What You Wish For|publisher=Jim Hill Media|month=April|year=2000|accessdate=2008-03-15
When Williams re-teamed with Doubtfire director Chris Columbus for 1999's Bicentennial Man (film)|Bicentennial Man , Disney asked that the budget be cut by approximately $20 million, and when the film was released on Christmas Day, it flopped at the box office. Williams blamed Disney's marketing and the loss of content the film had suffered due to the budget cuts. As a result, Williams was again on bad terms with Disney, and Castellaneta was once again recruited to replace him as Genie in the Kingdom Hearts (series)|Kingdom Hearts video game series and the '' Disney's House of Mouse|House of Mouse TV series. The DVD release for Aladdin has no involvement whatsoever from Williams in the bonus materials, although some of his original recording sessions can be seen.
Robin Williams has recently made peace with The Walt Disney Company and in 2009 agreed to be inducted into the Disney Hall of Fame, designated as a Disney Legend .cite web |title=2009 Disney Legends Award Recipients to Be Honored During D23 Expo in Anaheim |url= http://news.prnewswire.com/ViewContent.aspx? ACCT=109& STORY=/www/story/09-01-2009/0005086237 |publisher=PR Newswire |date=2009-09-01 |accessdate=2009-09-01
Stand-up career
Williams has done a number of stand-up comedy tours since the early 1970s. Some of his most notable tours include An Evening With Robin Williams (1982), Robin Williams: At The Met (1986) and Robin Williams LIVE on Broadway (2002). The latter broke many long-held records for a comedy show. In some cases, tickets were sold out within thirty minutes of going on sale.
After a six year break, in August 2008 Williams announced a brand new 26-city tour titled "Weapons of Self Destruction". He was quoted as saying that this was his last chance to make cracks at the expense of the current Bush Administration, but by the time the show was staged only a few minutes covered that subject. The tour started at the end of September 2009, finishing in New York on December 3, and was the subject of an HBO special on December 8, 2009.robinwilliams.com
Accusations of plagiarism
Williams was accused of stealing material from other comics to the extent that David Brenner claims that he confronted Williams personally and threatened him with bodily harm if he heard Williams utter another one of his jokes.cite book | title=Comedy at the Edge | author=Richard Zoglin | year=2008 | publisher=Bloomsbury USA | isbn=978-1-58234-624-3
Theatre career
In theatre, Williams has headed his own one-man show , Robin Williams: Live on Broadway , that played at The Broadway Theatre in July 2002.The Broadway League. http://www.ibdb.com/production.php? id=13427 "Robin Williams: Live on Broadway". IBDB: The Official Source for Broadway Information . He made his Broadway acting debut in Rajiv Joseph 's Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo , which opened on Broadway at the Richard Rodgers Theatre on March 31, 2011. http://www.broadway.com/shows/bengal-tiger-baghdad-zoo/buzz/154265/bengal-tiger-to-roar-at-the-richard-rodgers-theatre-march-11-starring-robin-williams/ "Bengal Tiger to Roar at the Richard Rodgers Theatre March 11 Starring Robin Williams". Broadway.com, November 12, 2010."Culture Monster". http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/culturemonster/2010/10/robin-williams-to-star-in-bengal-tiger-at-the-baghdad-zoo-on-broadway.html "Robin Williams to star in 'Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo' on Broadway". Los Angeles Times . October 21, 2010. http://www.playbill.com/news/article/145030-Tickets-for-Broadways-Bengal-Tiger-Starring-Robin-Williams-Now-on-Sale "Tickets for Broadway's Bengal Tiger, Starring Robin Williams, Now on Sale" playbill.com, November 17, 2010. He previously appeared opposite Steve Martin at Lincoln Center in an Off-Broadway production of Waiting for Godot . http://theater.nytimes.com/mem/theater/treview.html? res=940DE4DE1231F934A35752C1A96E948260 "Review/Theatre; 'Godot': The Timeless Relationship of 2 Interdependent Souls". The New York Times , November 7, 1988. Accessed May 4, 2011.
Personal life
Marriages and children
Robin Williams' first marriage was to Valerie Velardi on June 4, 1978. They have one child, Zachary Pym (Zak) (born April 11, 1983). During Williams' first marriage, he was involved in an extramarital relationship with Michelle Tish Carter, a cocktail waitress whom he met in 1984. She sued him in 1986, claiming that he did not tell her he was infected with the herpes simplex virus before he embarked on a sexual relationship with her in the mid-1980s, during which, she said, he transmitted the virus to her. The case was settled out of court. Williams and Velardi divorced in 1988.cite news | last = Hoffman | first = Jan | title = THE SEXES; Pillow Talk | url = http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html? res=9E0CE2DF153FF93AA3575BC0A964958260 |work=The New York Times |date=1992-08-09 | accessdate = 2007-12-26
On April 30, 1989, he married Marsha Garces, his son's nanny who was already several months pregnant with his child. They have two children, Zelda Williams|Zelda Rae (born July 31, 1989) and Cody Alan (born November 25, 1991). However, in March 2008, Garces filed for divorce from Williams, citing irreconcilable differences.cite news| url= http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi? f=/c/a/2008/03/26/DD7AVQHPA.DTL& tsp=1 | title=Robin Williams' wife files for divorce after nearly 19 years | first=Leah | last=Garchik | date=2008-03-27 | work=The San Francisco Chronicle
Williams married his third wife, graphic designer Susan Schneider, on October 23, 2011, in St. Helena, California .cite news| url= http://www.usmagazine.com/celebritynews/news/robin-williams-weds-20112410 | title=Robin Williams Weds!| first=Justin| last=Ravitz| date=2011-10-24 | work=Us Weekly
Family and friends
While studying at Juilliard , Williams befriended Christopher Reeve . They had several classes together in which they were the only students, and they remained good friends for the rest of Reeve's life. Williams visited Reeve after the horse riding accident that rendered him a quadriplegic , and cheered him up by pretending to be an eccentric Russian doctor (similar to his role in Nine Months ). Williams claimed that he was there to perform a colonoscopy . Reeve stated that he laughed for the first time since the accident and knew that life was going to be okay.Cite book | last = Reeve | first = Christopher | title = Still Me | publisher=Random House | location = New York | year = 1998 | isbn = 978-0-679-45235-5| pages = 167–172 On August 20, 2007, Williams' elder brother, Robert Todd Williams, died of complications from heart surgery performed a month earlier. http://www.newsdaily.com/stories/tre5247lm-us-williams/ Newsdaily.com
Addiction and health problems
During the late 1970s and early 1980s, Williams had an addiction to cocaine ; he has stated that he has since quit. Williams was a close friend of and frequent partier alongside John Belushi . He says the death of his friend and the birth of his son prompted him to quit drugs: "Was it a wake-up call? Oh yeah, on a huge level. The grand jury helped too."
On August 9, 2006, Williams checked himself in to a substance-abuse rehabilitation center (located in Newberg, Oregon), later admitting that he was an alcoholic.cite web|url= http://abcnews.go.com/GMA/story? id=2515796 |title=Robin Williams Comes Clean on 'GMA' – ABC News |publisher=Abcnews.go.com |date=2006-10-02 |accessdate=2010-08-29 His publicist delivered the announcement:
After 20 years of sobriety, Robin Williams found himself drinking again and has decided to take proactive measures to deal with this for his own well-being and the well-being of his family.
Williams was hospitalized in March 2009 due to heart problems. He postponed his one-man tour in order to undergo surgery to replace his aortic valve .cite news |url= http://www.miamiherald.com/news/breaking-news/story/933065.html |title=Robin Williams in South Florida hospital |date=2009-03-04 |publisher= The Miami Herald |accessdate=2009-03-04Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBotJones, Kenneth. http://www.playbill.com/news/article/126985.html "Robin Williams' Spring Broadway Bow Postponed Due to Heart Surgery", playbill.com, March 5, 2009 The surgery was successfully completed on March 13, 2009, at the Cleveland Clinic .cite web|url= http://www.peop/le.com/people/article/0,,20267281,00.html|title=Robin Williams's Heart Surgery Called a Successcite news|url= http://edition.cnn.com/2009/SHOWBIZ/Movies/03/23/robin.williams.health/|title=Robin Williams' heart surgery goes 'extremely well' |publisher=CNN | date=2009-03-23 | accessdate=2010-05-22
Other interests
Williams is a member of the Episcopal Church (United States)|Episcopal Church . He has described his denomination in a comedy routine as "Catholic Lite—same rituals, half the guilt."cite news |url= http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/07/03/earlyshow/leisure/boxoffice/main3011495.shtml |title=A "License" to Laugh |last=Johnson |first=Caitlin A. |date=2007-07-03 |publisher= CBS News |accessdate=2009-03-27
Williams is an avid enthusiast of games, even naming both his children after game character s. He named his daughter after Princess Zelda from The Legend of Zelda action-adventure game series.cite web|url= http://www.destructoid.com/robin-williams-named-his-daughter-after-princess-zelda-156315.phtml |title=Robin Williams named his daughter after Princess Zelda |publisher=Destructoid |date= |accessdate=2011-11-25cite news|title = Robin Williams Zelda Commercial: Actor Lends Voice, Daughter For Newest Game | url = http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/15/robin-williams-zelda-video_n_877835.html |work=The New York Times |date=2011-06-15 | accessdate = 2011-06-16cite web|url= http://www.1up.com/do/newsStory? cId=3177150 |title=Robin Williams Jokes About Playing Call of Duty Online |publisher=1up.com |accessdate=2010-08-29 They both have even been featured in an advert for The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time 3D|the Nintendo 3DS remake of The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time .cite web|author=John Funk | 15 Jun 2011 17:22 |url= http://www.escapistmagazine.com/news/view/111044-New-Zelda-Ad-Stars-Robin-Williams-and-his-Daughter-Zelda |title=The Escapist : News : New Zelda Ad Stars Robin Williams and his Daughter Zelda |publisher=Escapistmagazine.com |date=2011-06-15 |accessdate=2011-11-25 On this note, his son may have been named after Cody (Final Fight)|Cody from the beat 'em up game Final Fight .cite web|title=Even Robin Williams loves him some Call of Duty|url= http://www.qj.net/qjnet/wii/even-robin-williams-loves-him-some-call-of-duty.html|work=QuickJump Gaming Network|accessdate=18 September 2011|author=Glenn M.|date=November 29, 2009 He also enjoys Tabletop role-playing game|pen-and-paper role-playing games and online video game s, recently playing Warcraft 3 , Day of Defeat , Half-Life (video game)|Half-Life , http://www.pro-hl.com/interviews/robin_williams.php Interview at Pro-HL.com and the first-person shooter Battlefield 2 as a sniper .cite web | url = http://thearchies.blogspot.com/2005/12/mork-me.html | title = Mork & Me | work=The Archies | date = 2005-12-05 He was also previously a fan of the Wizardry series of role-playing video game s.cite book|title=High score& #33; : The illustrated history of electronic games|year=2003|publisher= McGraw-Hill |location=New York|isbn=0-07-223172-6|url= http://books.google.co.uk/books? id=HJNvZLvpCEQC& pg=PA154|author=Rusel DeMaria|edition=2nd|coauthors=Johnny L. Wilson|accessdate=18 September 2011|page=154
On January 6, 2006, he performed live at Consumer Electronics Show during Google's keynote.cite web|url= http://www.engadget.com/2006/01/06/live-coverage-of-the-google-keynote/ |title=Engadget.com |publisher=Engadget.com |accessdate=2010-08-29 In the 2006 E3 (Electronic Entertainment Expo)|E3 , on the invitation of Will Wright (game designer)|Will Wright , he demonstrated the creature editor of Spore (2008 video game)|Spore while simultaneously commenting on the creature's look: "This will actually make a platypus look good."cite web|url= http://video.google.com/videoplay? docid=1734727723734486891 |title=Robin Williams plays Spore |publisher=Google |accessdate=2010-08-29 He also complimented the game's versatility, comparing it to Populous and Black & White (computer game)|Black & White . Later that year, he was one of several celebrities to participate in the Worldwide Dungeons & Dragons Game Day .cite web|url= http://www.viewlondon.co.uk/whatson/dungeons-and-dragons-game-day-article-5339.html |title=Dungeons and Dragons Game Day at London Dungeon |publisher=Viewlondon.co.uk |accessdate=2010-08-29
A fan of professional road cycling, he was a regular on the US Postal and Discovery Channel Pro Cycling team bus and hotels during the years Lance Armstrong dominated the Tour de France .cite news | last = Murphy | first = Brian | title = Tour de Lance: 100 percent pure | url = http://espn.go.com/page2/s/murphy/020729.html | publisher= ESPN | accessdate = 2007-06-29 He owns over 50 bicycles.cite web|url= http://www.bikeforums.net/archive/index.php/t-10161.html |title=Robin Williams Archive |publisher=Bike Forums |date=2002-06-17 |accessdate=2010-08-29
He also enjoys rugby union and is a big fan of former All Blacks|All Black , Jonah Lomu .cite web|url= http://www.ticketsnow.com/Robin-Williams-Tickets.html |title=Robin Williams Tickets|publisher=Ticketsnow.com |accessdate=2010-08-29
Williams is a supporter of eco-friendly vehicles. He currently drives a Toyota Prius , http://www.granvilleonline.ca/gr/features/2008/11/12/toyota-prius-hybrid-2009 dead link|date=August 2010 and is on the waiting list for an Aptera 2 Series electric vehicle.cite web|url= http://www.roadandtrack.com/article.asp? section_id=10& article_id=7651 |title=Exclusive: Aptera 2e& nbsp;– Article |publisher=RoadandTrack.com |date=2009-02-11 |accessdate=2010-08-29
Williams has recently announced that he would love to play The Riddler in the The Dark Knight Rises|next installment to the Batman films by director Christopher Nolan , though Nolan has stated that The Riddler will not be featured in the film.cite web|url= http://screencrave.com/2010-06-29/robin-williams-wants-to-be-the-riddler-in-batman-3/ |title=Robin Williams Wants To Be The Riddler in Batman 3 |publisher=Screencrave.com |date=2010-06-29 |accessdate=2010-08-29
Charity work
Williams and his former wife, Marsha, founded the Windfall Foundation, a philanthropic organization to raise money for many different charities. Williams devotes much of his energy to charity work, including the Comic Relief USA|Comic Relief fundraising efforts (the program is hosted by himself, Billy Crystal , and Whoopi Goldberg ). In December 1999, he sang in French on the BBC -inspired music video of international celebrities doing a cover of the Rolling Stones ' "It's Only Rock & Roll" for the charity Children's Promise.cite news | title = Stones cover enters festive race | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/558252.stm |publisher=BBC NEWS | date = 1999-12-10
In response to the 2010 Canterbury Earthquake , Williams donated all proceeds of his "Weapons of Self Destruction" Christchurch performance to helping rebuild the New Zealand city. Half the proceeds were donated to the Red Cross and half to the mayoral building fund with the words "I hope this donation will go some way to helping the extensive rebuilding effort in the city."cite news | title = Robin Williams donates proceeds to Canterbury quake | url = http://tvnz.co.nz/national-news/robin-williams-donates-proceeds-canterbury-quake-3898905 | date=2010-11-16 | accessdate=2010-11-11 Williams has performed with the United Service Organizations|USO for U.S. troops stationed in Iraq and Afghanistan .cite news |title=Good Morning, Iraq |work=San Francisco Chronicle |url= http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi? f=/c/a/2005/02/09/DDG5AB3TBJ38.DTL |date=2005-02-09 |accessdate=2009-09-04 | first=Phil | last=Bronstein
Filmography
Film
Year
Title
Role
Notes
1977
''Can I Do It 'Till I Need Glasses?
Himself
1980
Popeye
Popeye
1982
The World According to Garp
T.S. Garp
1983
The Survivors (1983 film)>The Survivors
Donald Quinelle
1984
Moscow on the Hudson
Vladimir Ivanov
Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
1986
Seize the Day (film)>Seize the Day
Tommy Wilhelm
Club Paradise
Jack Moniker
The Best of Times
Jack Dundee
1987
Good Morning, Vietnam
Adrian Cronauer
ubl> Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
Nominated— Academy Award for Best Actor Nominated— BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama
'' I'm from Hollywood
Himself
1990
Cadillac Man
Joey O'Brien
Awakenings
Dr. Malcolm Sayer
Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama National Board of Review Award for Best Actor (tied with Robert DeNiro for Awakenings )
Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor Golden Globe Award>Special Golden Globe Award MTV Movie Award for Best Comedic Performance
The Timekeeper
The Timekeeper
FernGully: The Last Rainforest
Batty Koda
Voice only
Shakes the Clown
Mime class instructor
1993
Mrs. Doubtfire
Daniel Hillard/ Mrs. Doubtfire
American Comedy Awards>American Comedy Award for Funniest Actor in a Motion Picture (Leading Role) MTV Movie Award for Best Comedic Performance Nominated— MTV Movie Award for Best Performance
Being Human (film)>Being Human
Hector
1994
In Search of Dr. Seuss
Father
1995
Jumanji
Alan Parrish
Nominated— Kids' Choice Awards>Blimp Award for Favorite Movie Actor
To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything& #33; Julie Newmar
John Jacob Jingleheimer Schmidt
Nine Months
Dr. Kosevich
American Comedy Award for Funniest Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture
Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Nominated— MTV Movie Award for Best Comedic Performance Nominated— MTV Movie Award for Best On-Screen Duo (shared with Nathan Lane )
1997
Good Will Hunting
Sean Maguire
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role Nominated— Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture Nominated— Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Nominated— Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture
Flubber
Professor Philip Brainard
Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor/ Actress – Family Nominated— Kids' Choice Awards
Deconstructing Harry
Mel
Fathers' Day
Dale Putley
1998
Patch Adams
Hunter "Patch" Adams
Nominated— American Comedy Awards>American Comedy Award for Funniest Actor in a Motion Picture (Leading Role) Nominated— Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
Junket Whore
Himself
What Dreams May Come
Chris Nielsen
1999
Bicentennial Man
Andrew Martin
Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor – Comedy Nominated— Kids' Choice Awards
Jakob the Liar
Jakob Heym/ Narrator
Get Bruce
Himself
2000
Model Behavior
Faremain
2001
A.I. Artificial Intelligence
Dr. Know
Voice only
2002
'' The Rutles 2: Can't Buy Me Lunch
Hans Hänkie
Insomnia (2002 film)>Insomnia
Walter Finch
Nominated— Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor
Death to Smoochy
'Rainbow' Randolph Smiley
One Hour Photo
Seymour 'Sy' Parrish
Saturn Award for Best Actor Nominated— Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor Nominated— Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor Nominated— Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama
2004
Noel (film)>Noel
Charlie Boyd
House of D
Pappass
The Final Cut
Alan W. Hakman
2005
The Big White
Paul Barnell
Robots
Fender
Nominated— Kids' Choice Awards>Blimp Award for Favorite Voice from an Animated Feature
Man with bad arm John Brownstein Defense attorney Archeologist Shopper Titanic survivor Voice of gun
Writer
Laugh-In
Eight is Enough
Episode: "The Return of Auntie V"
1978
Happy Days
Mork
Episode: "My Favorite Orkan"
America 2-Night
Jason Shine
Episodes: "Jason Shine" and "Olfactory Distosis Telethon"
1978–1982
Mork & Mindy
Mork & Mindy
92 episodes Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Musical or Comedy (won in 1979, nominated in 1980) Nominated— Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor – Comedy Series
Episodes: "Idol Gives Back" and "Live Results Show: One Contestant Eliminated"
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit
Merrit Rook
Authority " Nominated— Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor – Drama Series
2009
SpongeBob SquarePants
Himself
Episode: " Truth or Square "
2009
TV Land Moguls
Episode: "The 80s"
2010
Alan Carr Chatty Man
Pentagon Channel commercial
2011
Curiosity
Episode: "Your Body on Drugs"
Discography
Reality...What a Concept (1979)
Throbbing Python of Love (1983)
A Night at The Met (1986)
Pecos Bill (1988)
Live 2002 (2002)
Weapons of Self Destruction (2010)
Williams appeared in the music video of Bobby McFerrin's hit 1988 song " Don't Worry, Be Happy ".cite web|url= http://www.bobbymcferrin.com/dont_worry.php |title=Bobby McFerrin Homepage |publisher=Bobbymcferrin.com |accessdate=2010-08-29 He teamed with McFerrin again to record a cover of The Beatles ' " Come Together " for the 1998 George Martin album In My Life (George Martin album)|In My life .
He made a cameo in Cobra Starship 's video " You Make Me Feel... " along with his daughter, Zelda Williams .cite web|url= http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1666505/cobra-starship-you-make-me-feel-video.jhtml|title=Cobra Starship's 'You Make Me Feel ...' On the set of the new clip, Gabe Saporta explains how a magic photo booth tells a universal story. |publisher=MTV.com |accessdate=2011-06-28
References
reflist|colwidth=30emRefbegin|2
http://franklovece.com/newsday2.html#robin "Road Trip with Robin"
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4553999.stm "Robin Williams mimic ends 'fraud'" ( BBC News )
http://www.accesshollywood.com/news/ah1169.shtml "Robin Williams Enters Rehab", August 9, 2006 ( Access Hollywood )
Frank Lovece|Lovece, Frank , Newsday|New York Newsday (April 27, 2006)
Refend
Bibliography
Cite book|title=The Life and Humor of Robin Williams: A Biography|author=Jay David|publisher=Quill|location=New York|year=1999 |isbn=978-0-688-15245-1
Cite book|title=Robin Williams: A Biography|author=Andy Dougan|publisher=Thunder's Mouth Press|year=1999 |isbn=978-1-56025-213-9
Cite book|title=The Robin Williams Scrapbook|author=Stephen J. Spignesi|publisher=Carol Pub.|location=Secaucus, NJ|year=1997 |isbn=978-0-8065-1891-6
External links
WikiquoteCommons category|Robin Williams
http://www.robinwilliams.com Robin Williams& nbsp;– official website
IBDB name|88190
IMDb name|245
tcmdb name|206858
ymovies name|1800013042
Navboxes|title = Awards for Robin Williams |list = AcademyAwardBestSupportingActor 1981-2000Cecil B. DeMille Award 2001–2025EmmyAward VarietyPerformance 1976-2000GoldenGlobeBestActorTVComedy 1970-1989GoldenGlobeBestActorMotionPictureMusicalComedy 1981–2000MTV Movie Award for Best Comedic PerformanceNational Board of Review Award for Best ActorSaturn Award for Best Actor 1991–2010Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor 1991–2010ScreenActorsGuildAward CastMotionPicture 1995-2000ScreenActorsGuildAward MaleSupportMotionPicture 1994-2000Oscars hosts 1981-2000 Persondata|NAME= Williams, Robin |ALTERNATIVE NAMES= Williams, Robin McLaurin |SHORT DESCRIPTION= Academy Awards|Academy Award -winning American actor and comedian |DATE OF BIRTH= 1951-7-21 |PLACE OF BIRTH= Chicago, Illinois , U.S.DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Robin Category:1951 births Category:Actors from California Category:Actors from Chicago, Illinois Category:American comedians of Irish descent Category:American Episcopalians Category:American film actors Category:American impressionists (entertainers) Category:American people of English descent Category:American people of French descent Category:American people of Irish descent Category:American people of Welsh descent Category:American people of Scottish descent Category:American stand-up comedians Category:American television actors Category:American voice actors Category:Audio book narrators Category:Best Musical or Comedy Actor Golden Globe (film) winners Category:Best Musical or Comedy Actor Golden Globe (television) winners Category:Best Supporting Actor Academy Award winners Category:Grammy Award winners Category:Juilliard School alumni Category:Living people Category:Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Screen Actors Guild Award winners Category:People from Marin County, California Category:People self-identifying as alcoholics Category:Saturn Award winners
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