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Rosanne Cash

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Biography

Infobox musical artist|name = Rosanne Cash|image = RosanneCash.JPG|caption =|background = solo_singer|birth_name = Rosanne Cash|birth_date = birth date and age|1955|5|24|mf=y|origin = Memphis, Tennessee , United States|U.S. |instrument = Vocals, guitar|genre = Country music|Country , Rock music|rock , Folk music|folk , Blues music|blues |occupation = Singer-songwriter , author |years_active = 1978–present|label = Ariola
Columbia Records|Columbia
Capitol Records|Capitol
Manhattan Records|Manhattan |associated_acts = Johnny Cash , Rodney Crowell , Emmylou Harris , Juice Newton , Dolly Parton |website = http://www.rosannecash.com/ Official website
Rosanne Cash (born May 24, 1955) is an United States|American singer-songwriter and author . She is the eldest daughter of the late country music singer Johnny Cash and his first wife, Vivian Liberto|Vivian Liberto Cash Distin .

Although Cash is often classified as a country artist, her music draws on many genres, including Folk music|folk , Pop music|pop , Rock music|rock and Blues music|blues . In the 1980s, she had a string of chart-topping singles, which crossed musical genres and landed on both C& W and Top 100 charts, the most commercially successful being her 1981 breakthrough hit " Seven Year Ache (song)|Seven Year Ache ", which topped the U.S. country singles charts and reached the Top 30 on the U.S. pop singles charts. In 1990, Cash released Interiors (Rosanne Cash album)|Interiors , a spare, introspective album which signaled a break from her pop country past. The following year Cash ended her marriage and moved from Nashville to New York City , where she continues to write, record and perform. Since 1991 she has released five albums, written two books and edited a collection of short stories. Her fiction and essays have been published in The New York Times , Rolling Stone , The Oxford-American , New York Magazine , and various other periodicals and collections.

She won a Grammy in 1985 for "I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me", and has received nine other Grammy nominations. She has had 11 #1 country hit singles, 21 Top 40 country singles and two gold record s.

She was portrayed, as a youngster, by Hailey Anne Nelson in Walk the Line , the 2005 Academy-award winning film of her father's life.

Early life


Cash was born in Memphis, Tennessee in 1955, just as father Johnny was recording his first tracks at Sun Records . http://www.sunrecords.com/content/view/49/23/ Johnny Cash biography Sun Records.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 The family moved to California in 1958, first to Los Angeles , then Ventura, California|Ventura , where Cash and her sisters were raised by mother Vivian. (Vivian and Johnny separated in the early 1960sWolff, Kurt (2000). In Country Music: The Rough Guide . Orla Duane, Editor. London: Rough Guides Ltd. p. 465. and divorced in 1966.) After graduating from high school, she joined her father's road show for two and a half years, first as a wardrobe assistant, http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/rosannecash Rosanne Cash: Biography RollingStone.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 then as a background vocalist and occasional soloist.Ankeny, Jason Allmusic|class=artist|id=p1549|pure_url=yes Rosanne Cash biography Allmusic ; retrieved 1-01-09 In 1976, Cash briefly worked for CBS Records in London before returning to Nashville to study English literature|English and drama at Vanderbilt University , then relocated to Los Angeles to study at the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute in Hollywood . http://www.countryworks.com/artist_full.asp? KEY=CASHR Cash, Rosanne Country Works.com Century of Country; retrieved 01-01-09 She recorded a demo in January 1978 with Emmylou Harris ' songwriter/sideman Rodney Crowell , which led to a full album with Germany|German label Ariola Records . She is of Italian, Irish, Scots-Irish, Scottish, and English ancestry.

Music career



1978–1980: First American release



Her self-titled debut album was recorded in 1978, but Ariola never released it in the United States, and it has since become a collector's item. Mainly recorded and produced in Munich, Germany with German-based musicians, it also included three tracks recorded in Nashville and produced by Crowell. http://www.cmt.com/artists/az/cash_rosanne/bio.jhtml CMT biography - Rosanne Cash Country Music Television ; retrieved 1-01-09 Though Cash was unhappy with the album, it attracted the attention of Columbia Records , who offered her a recording contract.Johnson, Anne Janette http://www.musicianguide.com/biographies/1608001361/Rosanne-Cash.html Biography - Rosanne Cash Musician Guide.com ; retrieved 1-01-09 She began playing with Crowell's band The Notorious Cherry Bombs|The Cherry Bombs in California clubs. Crowell and Cash married in 1979, and Cash started work on her first Columbia LP.

The album, Right or Wrong (Rosanne Cash album)|Right or Wrong , was released in early 1980,Irwin Stambler and Grelun Landon (2000). In Country Music: The Encyclopedia . New York: Macmillan p. 80. and produced three Top 25 singles. The first, "No Memories Hangin' Around", a duet with country singer Bobby Bare , reached 17 on the Country Singles chart in 1979. It was followed by "Couldn't Do Nothin' Right" and "Take Me, Take Me" in 1980.Allmusic|class=artist|id=p1549|pure_url=yes Rosanne Cash Charts and Awards Allmusic ; retrieved 01-01-09 Cash, pregnant with her first child, was unable to tour in support of the album, which was nevertheless a critical success. Cash and Crowell moved to Nashville in 1981.

1981–1989: Critical and commercial success



Cash's career picked up considerable momentum with the release of her second album, Seven Year Ache , in 1981. The album achieved critical raves and solid sales, and the Seven Year Ache (song)|title track was a #1 hit on the Hot Country Songs|Billboard Country Chart , and crossed over to the Billboard Hot 100|Billboard Pop Chart , peaking at #22. The album yielded two additional #1 country hits, " My Baby Thinks He's a Train " and " Blue Moon with Heartache ", and was certified Gold by the RIAA .

Cash's third album, Somewhere in the Stars (1982), was considered a disappointment after the commercial success of Seven Year Ache . The album still reached the Top 100 of the U.S. pop album charts, and included three U.S. country chart singles, "Ain't No Money", "I Wonder" and "It Hasn't Happened Yet". http://www.oldies.com/artist-biography/Rosanne-Cash.html Rosanne Cash biography oldies.com ; retrieved 1-01-09 Cash struggled with substance abuse during this time, and in 1984 she sought medical treatment.

After a three-year hiatus, Cash released her fourth studio album, Rhythm & Romance (1985), which yielded two #1 hits, " I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me " and " Never Be You ", and two other Country Top 10 singles, "Hold On" and "Second to No One". Rhythm & Romance drew high critical praise for its fusion of country and pop. "I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me" won the 1985 Grammy award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance; "Hold On" won the 1987 Robert J. Burton Award from Broadcast Music Incorporated|BMI as the Most Performed Song of the Year.

In the '80s, Cash curtailed her touring for childbearing and raising a family (three daughters with Crowell, as well as Crowell's daughter by his first marriage, Hannah). She continued to record and in 1987 released the most critically acclaimed album of her career, '' King's Record Shop ''.Thom Jurek Allmusic|class=album|id=r91955|pure_url=yes King's Record Shop-Overview Allmusic.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 It spawned four #1 hits, including a cover version of her father's " Tennessee Flat Top Box ", John Hiatt's " The Way We Make a Broken Heart ", " If You Change Your Mind ", John Stewart's "Runaway Train", and became Cash's second gold album. In 1988 Cash recorded a duet with Crowell, " It's Such a Small World " (released on his Diamonds & Dirt album), which also went to #1 on the country charts, and Cash was named Billboard magazine| Billboard 's Top Singles Artist of the year.

In 1989, Columbia released her first compilation album, Hits 1979–1989 . The album yielded two new hit singles, the Beatles cover " I Don't Want to Spoil the Party ", which landed at #1 on the Billboard country charts, and "Black and White", which earned Cash her fifth Grammy nomination.

1990–1995: Break up, relocation



In 1990, Cash released the critically acclaimed, deeply personal Interiors (Rosanne Cash album)|Interiors . Cash produced herself for the first time, and wrote or co-wrote all the songs. "Her brutally dark take on intimate relationships was reflected throughout and made clear the marital problems that had been hinted at on earlier albums." "Highly autobiographical (though Cash has often insisted it isn't quite as true to life as everyone assumes), Interiors was a brilliant, introspective album" http://www.popentertainment.com/rosannecash.htm Rosanne Cash Interview Pop Entertainment ; retrieved 01-01-09 and "her masterpiece".Thom Jurek Allmusic|class=album|id=r91957|pure_url=yes Interiors-Overview Allmusic ; retrieved 01-01-09 Other critics called it "maudlin" and "pessimistic". Interiors topped many best album lists in 1990, and received a Grammy award nomination for Best Contemporary Folk Album. It yielded one Top 40 single ("What We Really Want"), and marked the beginning of sharp commercial decline for Cash.

Though it may have been inspired by the breakup of her marriage, it also signified her departure from Nashville and its country music establishment. In 1991 Cash relocated to New York City ; in 1992, she and Crowell divorced. The Wheel , released in 1993, was "an unflinchingly confessional examination of the marriage's failure that ranked as her most musically diverse effort to date". The album was Cash's last for Columbia Records. It received considerable acclaim from critics, though neither of its two singles, "The Wheel" or "You Won't Let Me In", charted.

1995–present: New York, new albums and books


Cash settled in lower Manhattan , and in 1995 married producer/songwriter/guitarist John Leventhal , with whom she had co-produced The Wheel . She signed with Capitol Records , and in 1996 released 10 Song Demo , a collection of stark home recordings with minimal accompaniment. She also pursued a career as a writer, and in 1996 Hyperion (publisher)|Hyperion published her short story collection Bodies of Water , to favorable reviews. In 1997, Cash was awarded an honorary doctorate from Memphis College of Art . She gave the commencement address that yearJeffrey D. Nessin, President, Memphis College of Art: Commencement Ceremony, May 16, 1998, Memphis, TN http://rosannecash.com/Memphis-College-of-Art/citation.html Citation and continues to work with college master classes in writing and speak to women's groups.

In 1998, she and Leventhal began working on what would later become Rules of Travel . The recording sessions were cut short when she became pregnant and was unable to sing for two and a half years, due to a polyp on her vocal cords.

Unable to record, Cash focused on her writing. Her children's book ''Penelope Jane: A Fairy's Tale , which included an exclusive CD, was published by Harper Collins in 2000, and in 2001 she edited a collection of short fiction by songwriters titled Songs Without Rhyme: Prose by Celebrated Songwriters . Recovering her voice, she resumed recording and in 2003, released Rules of Travel , her first full-fledged studio album for Capitol. The album had guest appearances by Sheryl Crow and Steve Earle , a song co-written by Joe Henry and Jakob Dylan , and the poignant "September When It Comes", a duet with her father. Rules Of Travel was nominated for a 2003 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk Album. http://www.cmt.com/news/country-music/1480934/2004-grammy-nominations.jhtml CMT News: 2004 Grammy Nominations CMT.com ; retrieved 01-01-09

Cash was also an inaugural member of the The Independent Music Awards|Independent Music Awards' judging panel to support independent artists. http://www.independentmusicawards.com/ima_new/pastjudges.asp Independent Music Awards – Past Judges

In 2005, Legacy Recordings reissued Seven Year Ache (1981), ''King's Record Shop (1987), and Interiors (1990), plus a new collection spanning 1979–2003, The Very Best Of Rosanne Cash .
In 2006, Cash released Black Cadillac , an album marked by the loss of her stepmother, June Carter|June , and father, Johnny, who both died in 2003; and her mother, Vivian, Johnny's first wife, who died as Rosanne finished the album in 2005. http://www.netglimse.com/celebs/pages/rosanne_cash/index.shtml Rosanne Cash Biography NetGlimse.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 The album was critically praised, and named to the Top 10 lists of the New York Times , http://www.metacritic.com/music/artists/cashrosanne/blackcadillac Rosanne Cash: Black Cadillac Reviews Metacritic.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 Billboard , http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/yearend/2006/top10/staff_1.jsp 2006 Critics' Choice Billboard.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 PopMatters, http://www.popmatters.com/pm/feature/best-country-of-2006 PopMatters Picks: Best Country of 2006 PopMatters.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 NPR http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/critics_2006.html John Schaefer's Best of 2006 Albums WNYC.org ; retrieved 01-01-09 and other general interest and music publications. The album was nominated for a 2006 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk/Americana Album. http://www.cmt.com/news/country-music/1547496/2007-grammy-nominations.jhtml 2007 Grammy Nominations: The Complete List of Country Artists, Albums and Songs Country Music Television News & Updates ; retrieved 1-01-09.

Cash toured extensively in support of the album, and created a multimedia performance, with video, imagery and narration drawn from the songs and from Cash's family history. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/06/arts/music/06cash.html Rosanne Cash Eulogizes Johnny Cash at St. Ann's Warehouse NY Times.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 In 2006, a short documentary by filmmaker Steve Lippman, "Mariners and Musicians", based on the album and interviews with Cash, premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival and was screened at festivals worldwide. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0800128/ Mariners and Musicians IMDB.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 Cash's music was also featured prominently in an American Masters biography of photographer Annie Leibovitz , who has photographed Cash and her family numerous times." http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/episodes/annie-leibovitz/life-through-a-lens/16/ Annie Leibovitz: Life Through a Lens", American Masters ; retrieved 01-01-09

In late 2007, Cash underwent brain surgery for a rare condition ( Arnold-Chiari malformation|Chiari I malformation ) and was forced to cancel her remaining concert dates. http://www.cmt.com/news/news-in-brief/1573619/rosanne-cash-to-undergo-brain-surgery.jhtml Rosanne Cash to Undergo Brain Surgery Country Music Television News & Updates ; retrieved 1-01-09. After a successful recovery, http://www.cmt.com/news/news-in-brief/1576482/rosanne-cash-recuperating-from-brain-surgery.jhtml Rosanne Cash Recuperating from Brain Surgery Country Music Television & Updates ; retrieved 1-01-09. she resumed writing and live appearances. In 2008 she wrote for Measure for Measure , the songwriters' column in The New York Times , http://measureformeasure.blogs.nytimes.com/ Measure for Measure blog - NY Times.com NY Times.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 recorded with Kris Kristofferson and Elvis Costello ," http://measureformeasure.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/05/22/the-ear-of-the-beholder/ Measure for Measure : The Ear of the Beholder", NY Times.com ; retrieved 01-01-09 and appeared on Costello's TV series Spectacle . http://www.sundancechannel.com/films/500329306 Sundance Channel: Spectacle SundanceChannel.com ; retrieved 1-01-09

Cash released her next studio album, entitled The List (album)|The List , on October 6, 2009. The album is based on a list of 100 greatest country and American songs that Johnny Cash gave her when she was 18.cite web | url= http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php? storyId=113496614 | title=Fresh Air from WHYY: Rosanne Cash Runs Down Her Father's 'List' | work=Fresh Air | publisher=NPR; WHYY | date= | accessdate=2009-10-06 Cash picked 12 songs out of the 100 for the album. The album features vocal duets with Bruce Springsteen , Elvis Costello, Jeff Tweedy , and Rufus Wainwright . An iTunes Store -only 13th song features a duet with Neko Case .

In addition to her own recordings, Cash has made guest appearances on albums by Rodney Crowell , Guy Clark , Vince Gill , Lyle Lovett , Mary Chapin Carpenter , Marc Cohn , The Chieftains , John Stewart (folk musician)|John Stewart , Willy Mason , Mike Doughty , and others, as well as children's albums by Larry Kirwan , Tom Chapin , and Dan Zanes and Friends . She has also appeared on tribute albums to Johnny Cash , Kris Kristofferson , Bob Dylan , The Band , Tammy Wynette , Doc Pomus , Laura Nyro , Yoko Ono , John Hiatt and Jimi Hendrix .

In December 2009, it was announced that Cash would be portraying Monique in the upcoming album Ghost Brothers of Darkland County , a collaboration between rock singer John Mellencamp and novelist Stephen King . http://www.mellencamp.com/? module=news& news_item_id=527

Personal life


Family


Cash's parents, Johnny Cash and Vivian Liberto, were married in San Antonio, Texas in 1954. She has three younger sisters, Kathy, Cindy and Tara. Johnny and Vivian divorced in 1966, and he married June Carter Cash|June Carter in 1968. Cash's stepsisters are country singers Carlene Carter and Rosie Nix Adams , also known as Rosey Carter, June Carter's daughters from her first two marriages. Johnny and June's son John Carter Cash is Rosanne's half brother. Cash's father died in 2003; her mother died in 2005." http://www.nndb.com/people/416/000025341/ Rosanne Cash", NNDB , retrieved 1-01-09.

Cash married country music singer-songwriter Rodney Crowell in 1979. They have three daughters: Caitlin, Chelsea and Carrie. Cash also raised Crowell's daughter, Hannah, from a previous marriage. Cash and Crowell divorced in 1992. She married her second husband, John Leventhal , in 1995, and they have one son, Jakob. Cash lives with her husband, son and youngest daughter in Chelsea, Manhattan . http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/03/arts/music/rosanne-cash-the-rubin-art-museums-resident-musician.html? _r=1

Chiari malformation


On November 27, 2007, Cash was admitted to New York’s Presbyterian Hospital for brain surgery. In a press statement, she announced that she suffered from Chiari Malformation|Chiari Malformation Type I and expected to "make a full recovery". http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/22220526/from/ET/ The surgery was successful, though recovery was slow, and in March 2008 she was forced to cancel her spring tour dates for further recuperation. She wrote about the experience in her New York Times article "Well, Actually, It Is Brain Surgery".cite news| url= http://measureformeasure.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/04/05/well-actually-it-is-brain-surgery/ | work=The New York Times | date=April 5, 2008 | accessdate=May 22, 2010 | title=Well, Actually, It Is Brain Surgery | first=Rosanne | last=Cash She resumed writing, recording and performing in late summer of 2008.

Other projects



Cash supports several charitable organizations. She is a longtime board member of PAX," http://www.paxusa.org PAX / Real Solutions to Gun Violence", PAX-USA.org, retrieved 1-1-09. an organization dedicating to preventing gun violence among children. She was honored by PAX at their fifth annual benefit gala in 2005. http://www.paxusa.org/news/pressreleases/2005/05/pax-benefit-gala-to-honor-rosanne-cash.html PAX Benefit Gala to Honor Rosanne Cash PAX-USA.org; retrieved 1-1-09.

Cash is active on behalf of SOS Children's Villages , which houses and cares for orphaned and abandoned children. The Cash family are long-term supporters of SOS. In the 1970s Johnny and June Cash donated property and financed the construction of a family house in Jamaica for SOS, and after their deaths the family established a memorial fund to benefit their work. In 2004, Cash accepted the SOS Children's Champion Award on behalf of her father for the Cash family's support of SOS Children's Villages.cite web |url= http://www.sos-usa.org/cgi-bin/sos/jsp/retrieve.do? site=US& hNav=show& nav=6.5& cat=/654_friends_worldwide& fn=6542_roseannecash_enus SOS | author= | publisher= SOS Children's Villages | title=Rosanne Cash accepts award from Children's Charity| accessdate=2007-06-29 Cash sponsors a child through SOS.

She also sponsors three children through Children, Incorporated , which works to support and educate needy children and young adults worldwide.

Discography


main|Rosanne Cash discography
  • 1978: Rosanne Cash (album)|Rosanne Cash

  • 1979: Right or Wrong (Rosanne Cash album)|Right or Wrong

  • 1981: Seven Year Ache

  • 1982: Somewhere in the Stars

  • 1985: Rhythm & Romance

  • 1987: '' King's Record Shop

  • 1990: Interiors (Rosanne Cash album)|Interiors

  • 1993: The Wheel

  • 1996: 10 Song Demo

  • 2003: Rules of Travel

  • 2006: Black Cadillac

  • 2009: The List (album)|The List


  • Books


  • Cite book | author=Cash, Rosanne | title=Composed: a memoir| publisher= Viking Press / Penguin Group | year=2010 | isbn=978-1-101-45769-6


  • References


    reflist|2

    External links


  • http://www.rosannecash.com/ Rosanne Cash's official website

  • MusicBrainz artist|id=5ff6f6eb-31ad-4903-a3c3-4c9283fcde8b|name=Rosanne Cash

  • http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php? storyId=15009017 NPR Music: Rosanne Cash artist page


  • Rosanne CashJohnny Cash
    Persondata | NAME =Cash, Rosanne
    | ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
    | SHORT DESCRIPTION =
    | DATE OF BIRTH =May 24, 1955
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    DEFAULTSORT:Cash, Rosanne Category:1955 births
    Category:Living people
    Category:People from Memphis, Tennessee
    Category:American country singers
    Category:American country singer-songwriters
    Category:American expatriates in Germany
    Category:American expatriates in the United Kingdom
    Category:American female singers
    Category:American female guitarists
    Category:American people of Scottish descent
    Category:American musicians of Italian descent
    Category:Capitol Records artists
    Category:Columbia Records artists
    Category:English-language singers
    Category:Grammy Award winners
    Category:Musicians from Tennessee
    Category:Johnny Cash

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    Copyright Citations

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    Rosanne Cash Photo by: www.wfma.net



          

     
       
     
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