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Snooky Pryor

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Biography

Refimprove|date=October 2010Infobox musical artist|name = Snooky Pryor|image = Snooky Pryor.jpg|caption = Pryor in Edinburgh , June 1993 Photograph: Phil Wight|image_size =|background = solo_singer|birth_name = James Edward Pryor|alias =|birth_date = Birth date|mf=yes|1921|09|15|birth_place = Lambert, Mississippi|Lambert , Mississippi United States |death_date = Death date and age|mf=yes|2006|10|18|1921|09|15|death_place = Cape Girardeau, Missouri , United States|genre = Chicago blues , Delta blues |occupation = Musician , carpenter , soldier |instrument = Human voice|Vocals
Blues harp
Harmonica
Bugle |Associated acts = Homesick James |years_active = 1945–2006|label = Vee Jay Records , Virgin Records , ABC Records , Blind Pig Records |website =
Snooky Pryor (September 15, 1921 – October 18, 2006) was an United States|American Chicago blues harmonica player.cite web | url = http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/2006/nov/10/guardianobituaries.obituaries1 | publisher = The Guardian | date = 10 November 2006 | accessdate = 7 August 2011 | title = Obituary of Snooky Pryor | author = Tony Russellcite book
| first= Paul
| last= Du Noyer
| year= 2003
| title= The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Music
| edition= 1st
| publisher= Flame Tree Publishing
| location= Fulham, London
| isbn= 1-904041-96-5
| page= 181
He claimed to have pioneered the now-common method of playing amplified harmonica by cupping a small microphone in his hands along with the harmonica , although on his earliest records in the late 1940s and early '50s he did not utilize this method.

Career


James Edward Pryor was born in Lambert, Mississippi|Lambert , Mississippi and developed a Delta blues style influenced by both Sonny Boy Williamson I and Sonny Boy Williamson II . He moved to Chicago around 1940.

While serving in the United States Army|U.S. Army he would blow bugle call s through the powerful PA system , which led him to experiment with playing the harmonica that way. Upon discharge from the Army in 1945, he obtained his own amplifier , and began playing harmonica at the outdoor Maxwell Street market, becoming a regular in the Chicago blues scene.

Pryor sound recording and reproduction|recorded some of the first postwar Chicago blues records in 1948, including "Telephone Blues" and "Snooky & Moody's Boogie" with guitarist Moody Jones , and "Stockyard Blues" and "Keep What You Got" with singer/guitarist Floyd Jones . "Snooky & Moody's Boogie" is of considerable historical significance: Pryor claimed that harmonica ace Little Walter directly copied the signature riff of Pryor's song into the opening eight bars of his own blues harmonica instrumental, "Juke," an R& B hit in 1952."I Started the Big Noise Around Chicago," an interview with Snooky Pryor conducted by Jim O'Neal, Steve Wisner, and David Nelson, Living Blues #123 (Sept./Oct. 1995, pp. 10-11 In 1967, Pryor moved south to Ullin, Illinois|Ullin , Illinois . He quit music for carpentry in the late 1960s but was persuaded to make a comeback.cite book
| first= Tony
| last= Russell
| year= 1997
| title= The Blues - From Robert Johnson (musician)|Robert Johnson to Robert Cray
| edition=
| publisher=Carlton Books Limited
| location= Dubai
| pages= 157
| isbn= 1-85868-255-X
After he dropped out of sight, Pryor was later re-discovered and resumed periodic recording until his death in nearby Cape Girardeau, Missouri|Cape Girardeau , Missouri at the age of 85.

In January 1973 he appeared with the American Blues Legends tour which played throughout Europe , alongside Homesick James . Whilst on this tour they recorded an album in London , Homesick James & Snooky Pryor , on Jim Simpson's label Big Bear Records .

Some of his better known songs include "Judgement Day" (1956), and "Crazy 'Bout My Baby" from Snooky (1989), "How'd You Learn to Shake It Like That" from Tenth Anniversary Anthology (1989) and "Shake My Hand" (1999).

Discography


Expand list|date=August 2008

Singles


  • "Boogie" ( A-side and B-side|A-side ) "Telephone Blues" ( A-side and B-side|B-side ) (1948) Planet

  • "Someone to Love Me" (a) "Judgement Day" (b) (1956) Vee Jay Records


  • Albums


  • Homesick James & Snooky Pryor (1973) Virgin Records , London

  • "Do It If You Want To" (1973) ABC Records , Los Angeles, New York

  • Snooky (1989) Blind Pig Records

  • Snooky Pryor (1991) Paula Records

  • Johnny Shines and Snooky Pryor: Back To The Country (1991) Blind Pig Records

  • Snooky Pryor: Too Cool To Move (1992) Antones

  • In This Mess Up to My Chest (1994) Antones

  • Mind Your Own Business (1996) Antones

  • Snooky Pryor: Shake My Hand (1999) Blind Pig Records

  • Double Shot& #33; (Album)|Double Shot! Snooky Pryor and Mel Brown (2000) Electro-Fi

  • Super Harps II mit Carey Bell, Lazy Lester, Rafuel Neal (2001) Telarc

  • Snooky Pryor and his Mississippi Wrecking Crew (2002) Electro-Fi

  • Mojo Ramble (2003) Electro-Fi


  • See also


  • Chicago Blues Festival

  • San Francisco Blues Festival

  • List of Harmonica blues musicians

  • List of Chicago blues musicians

  • List of harmonicists

  • Chicago blues


  • References


    Reflist
  • http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Artists/P/Pryor_Snooky/2000/07/06/748912.html Interview on Canoe from July 2000, accessed December 1, 2006


  • External links


  • Allmusic|class=artist|id=p34447/biography|pure_url=yes Biography from Allmusic

  • http://www.blindpigrecords.com/index.cfm? section=artists& artistid=49 Pryor biography from Blind Pig Records

  • http://www.hohnerusa.com/artistspryor.shtml Pryor bio from the Hohner Harmonica Company, which has a http://www.hohnerusa.com/MP3/Pryor.mp3 Pryor sound clip ( mp3 format)

  • http://www.guardian.co.uk/obituaries/story/0,,1944241,00.html Obituary from The Guardian accessed December 1, 2006

  • http://www.klbc.org/index.php? option=com_content& task=view& id=93& Itemid=45 Obituary at KLBC radio accessed December 1, 2006

  • http://www.wirz.de/music/pryorfrm.htm Pryor discography accessed December 19, 2007


  • Persondata | NAME = Pryor, James Edward
    | ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Pryor, Snooky
    | SHORT DESCRIPTION = United States|American Chicago blues harmonica player
    | DATE OF BIRTH = September 15, 1921
    | PLACE OF BIRTH = Lambert, Mississippi|Lambert , Mississippi United States
    | DATE OF DEATH = October 18, 2006
    | PLACE OF DEATH = Cape Girardeau, Missouri , United States

    DEFAULTSORT:Pryor, Snooky Category:1921 births
    Category:2006 deaths
    Category:African American musicians
    Category:American blues harmonica players
    Category:American blues singers
    Category:American male singers
    Category:Songwriters from Mississippi
    Category:Blues musicians from Mississippi
    Category:American buskers
    Category:Harmonica blues musicians
    Category:Vee-Jay Records artists
    Category:People from Quitman County, Mississippi

    de:Snooky Pryor
    fr:Snooky Pryor

    Copyright Citations

    This article is licensed under the GNU License
    Click here for original article: Snooky Pryor





          

     
       
     
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