More Info on The Walker BrothersSimilar Undetermined MusicSearch Artistopia
Biography
Infobox musical artist|name = The Walker Brothers|background = group_or_band|image =|caption =|origin = Los Angeles, California , United States |genre = Pop music |years_active = 1964& ndash;1968, 1975& ndash;1978|label = Philips Records|Philips , GTO Records|GTO |associated_acts = Scott Walker (singer)|Scott Walker , John Walker (musician)|John Walker , Gary Walker (musician)|Gary Walker The Walker Brothers were an United States|American 1960s and 1970s pop music|pop musical ensemble|group , comprising Scott Engel (eventually known professionally as Scott Walker (singer)|Scott Walker ), John Walker (musician)|John Walker (born John Maus, but using the name Walker since his teens), and Gary Walker (musician)|Gary Leeds (eventually known as Gary Walker (musician)|Gary Walker ). After moving to Britain they had a number of top ten albums and singles there in the mid 1960s, including the #1 chart hits " Make It Easy on Yourself " and " The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine (Anymore) ", both of which also made the US top twenty.
Formed in 1964, the three unrelated musicians adopted the 'Walker Brothers' name as a show business touch—"simply because we liked it". They provided a unique counterpoint to the British Invasion in that they were a group from the United States that achieved much more substantial success in the United Kingdom than in their home country, during the period when the popularity of British bands such as The Beatles dominated the US.
History
Formation
The Walker Brothers Trio was formed in Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles in 1964, by John Walker (lead vocals, guitar), Scott Engel (bass, harmony vocals), and drummer Al "Tiny" Schneider. Before then, John Walker—who had already been using that name professionally for several years—had performed and recorded several unsuccessful singles with his sister as a duo, John and Judy, and Engel had been bass player with instrumental band The Routers . Walker and Engel, with two other musicians, had also toured the Midwest in 1963 as " The Surfaris ", although the group included none of the musicians who played on the Surfaris' records. Dropping the word "Trio", Walker and Engel were signed by Mercury Records , recorded a single, "Pretty Girls Everywhere", and became a leading attraction at Gazzari's nightclub|Club in Hollywood. They also appeared on the Shindig! TV show developed by Jack Good (producer)|Jack Good , and then on a weekly TV show, Ninth Street A Go Go .Cite book | last1 = Walker| last2 = Walker| first1 = John | first2 = Gary | title = The Walker Brothers: No Regrets—Our Story | publisher = John Blake| year = 2009 | location = London | page = 320| isbn = 978-1-84454-815-6
Late in 1964, they met drummer Gary Leeds , previously of The Standells , who had recently toured the UK with singer P.J. Proby .cite book| first= Joseph| last= Murrells| year= 1978| title= The Book of Golden Discs| edition= 2nd| publisher= Barrie and Jenkins Ltd | location= London| page= 198| isbn= 0-214-20512-6 Leeds – along with club regular Brian Jonescite web|url= http://www.gary-walker.net/bio.html |title=Gary Walker - Biography |publisher=Gary-walker.net |date= |accessdate=2011-09-15 – persuaded them that the band's rock and roll and blues style would go down well in " swinging London ", where Proby had already succeeded. Before leaving, they recorded their second single, "Love Her", overseen by Nick Venet and arranger Jack Nitzsche , with Scott Engel taking the lead vocal part for the first time—previously John Walker had been the lead vocalist. They also appeared in a film, Beach Ball , and sent demo (music)|demo recordings to record labels in the United Kingdom. With financial backing from Leeds' stepfather, Walker, Engel and Leeds travelled to the UK in February 1965 for an exploratory visit.
Success in the UK
When they landed in England, record producer Johnny Franz was keen to sign them up. In a short time Walker and Engel had secured a recording contract with Philips Records , an affiliate of Mercury, and had played several venues around the UK, with Leeds as drummer. Their first single, "Pretty Girls Everywhere", had little success,cite book| first= Martin C.| last= Strong| year= 2000| title= The Great Rock Discography| edition= 5th| publisher= Mojo Books | location= Edinburgh| pages= 1042/3| isbn= 1-84195-017-3 but radio stations picked up on the follow-up "Love Her" with Engel's baritone human voice|vocals , and it made the Top 20 in the UK Singles Chart in June 1965.cite book| first= David| last= Roberts| year= 2006| title= British Hit Singles & Albums| edition= 19th| publisher= Guinness World Records Limited | location= London| isbn= 1-904994-10-5| pages= 589/590 The song was originally recorded by The Everly Brothers and released as A-side and B-side|B-side to their single "The Girl Who Sang The Blues" in 1963.cite book| first= David| last= Roberts| year= 1998| title= Guinness Rockopedia| edition= 1st| publisher= Guinness Publishing Ltd.| location= London| pages= 469/470| isbn= 0-85112-072-5
Philips then recorded and released the group's version of " Make It Easy on Yourself ", a Burt Bacharach and Hal David ballad previously recorded by Jerry Butler (singer)|Jerry Butler . The song was sung by Engel (by now called Scott Walker), arranged by Ivor Raymonde and produced by Johnny Franz, with a full orchestra augmented by session musicians, very much in the style of Phil Spector 's productions. Session musicians on the record included Alan Parker (musician)|Alan Parker and Big Jim Sullivan . By August 1965, "Make It Easy on Yourself" had entered the UK Top 10 eventually reaching the record chart|Number One spot. Later in the year it also made #16 in the US Billboard Hot 100 record chart|chart . The track sold 250,000 copies in the UK, and over one million copies globally, gaining music recording sales certification|gold disc status.
The Number 3 UK hit "My Ship Is Coming In", originally recorded in 1965 by Soul singer Jimmy Radcliffe , followed, and then in March 1966, The Walker Brothers hit #1 for the second time in six months with " The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine Anymore ". Their popularity in the UK – particularly that of Scott – reached a new high, especially among teenage girls, and their fan club in that country was said to have been larger than The Beatles '. Although "The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine Anymore" also made the US Top 20, they had much less success in their home country.
The Walker Brothers continued to have chart hits in the UK in 1966 and 1967, with Scott taking a more prominent role in their song choices and arrangements, but with diminishing commercial success. They also had to leave the UK for six months in early 1967 because of work permit problems. As pop music moved on, the Walker Brothers began to sound dated. By the end of 1967, the pressures of stardom, internal tensions, and 'artistic differences' began to diminish the group. It sent Scott Walker into Depression (mood)|depression —he had already reportedly attempted suicide (though accounts differ) and he sought refuge in a monastery by the time his differences with Maus split the band. After a UK tour in late 1967 which also featured Jimi Hendrix , Cat Stevens , and EngelbertHumperdinck (singer)|Engelbert Humperdinck , followed by a tour of Japan in 1968, the group officially disbanded.
Reunion in the 1970s
All three continued to release solo (music)|solo records, with Scott (who first recorded solo in 1967) being by far the most successful and creating a large cult following. Late in 1974, Walker, Engel and Leeds agreed to reform The Walker Brothers and in 1975 they released an album, No Regrets (The Walker Brothers album)|No Regrets . The No Regrets (Tom Rush song)|title track was taken off as a single and rose to # 7 on the UK chart in early 1976. They recorded two further albums together, Lines (The Walker Brothers album)|Lines (1976) and Nite Flights (album)|Nite Flights (1978), which were less successful, although the experimental style of Scott's tracks on Nite Flights laid the stylistic groundwork for his later solo career. The Walker Brothers undertook some cabaret performances, although Engel (by now more usually known as Scott Walker) was reluctant to sing live; the group's contract with GTO Records ended and, according to John Walker, the group "just drifted apart".
Later activities
John Walker later went on to customise guitars and establish his own recording studio in California , and resumed touring in 2004. Gary Walker remains active in England. Scott Walker continues to record sporadically and engage in cultural works e.g. curating the Meltdown festival. Much of the Walkers' story is retold in the biography, Scott Walker: A Deep Shade of Blue , published in the UK, although both John and Gary Walker have criticised the book for errors.Allmusic|class=artist|id=p21303|pure_url=yes Allmusic.com biography by Richie Unterberger John and Gary Walker published their own joint autobiography, The Walker Brothers: No Regrets—Our Story , in 2009. John died at his Los Angeles home on May 7, 2011.
Band members
Scott Walker (singer)|Scott Walker - born Noel Scott Engel , 9 January 1943, Hamilton, Ohio|Hamilton , Ohio - lead vocalist, bassist
Gary Walker (musician)|Gary Walker - born Gary Leeds , 9 March 1942, Glendale, California - drummer, vocalist.
John Walker (musician)|John Walker - born John Joseph Maus , 12 November 1943, New York -May 7, 2011, Los Angeles, California - guitarist, vocalist.
Discography
Infobox artist discography| Artist = The Walker Brothers | Image = | Caption = | Alt = | Studio = 6 | Live = 1 | Compilation = 6 | EP = 3 | Singles = 14 | B-sides = 11 | Soundtrack =
''The Walker Brothers' Story (1967, Philips Records) UK #9
After The Lights Go Out: The Best of 1965-1967 (1992, Fontana/Phonogram)
No Regrets—The Best Of Scott Walker and The Walker Brothers 1965-1976 (1992, Polygram Records) UK #4
If You Could Hear Me Now (2001, Columbia)
''The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine Anymore—The Best of The Best of Scott Walker and The Walker Brothers (2006) UK #24
Everything Under the Sun—The Complete Studio Recordings (2006, Universal International) (Five Compact disc|CD box set )
Extended plays
Year
E.P. details
| Chart positions
url=http:/ / www.everyhit.com/
1966
I Need You
Released: June 1966
Label: Philips Records
1
Solo John - Solo Scott
Released: December 1966
Label: Philips Records
4
1981
Shutout
Released: 1981
Label: GTO Records
—
Singles
Year
A-side
B-side
Chart positions
UK small>
DEU small>http:/ / www.charts-surfer.de/ index2.htm German chart listingdead link
IRL small>cite web
NL small>
US small>
1965
"Pretty Girls Everywhere"
"Doin' the Jerk"
—
—
—
—
—
"Love Her"
"The Seventh Dawn"
20
—
—
—
—
" Make It Easy on Yourself "
"But I Do"
1
—
3
—
16
"My Ship Is Coming In"
"You're All Around Me"
3
—
—
—
63
1966
" The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine Anymore "
"After the Lights Go Out"
1
4
5
9
13
"(Baby) You Don't Have to Tell Me"
"My Love Is Growing"
13
21
—
37
—
"Another Tear Falls"
"Saddest Night In The World"
12
24
—
—
—
"Deadlier than the Male"
"Archangel"
32
—
—
—
—
1967
Ellison song)>Stay With Me Baby "
"Turn Out the Moon"
26
—
—
—
—
Ronettes song)>Walking in the Rain "
"Baby Make It The Last Time"
26
—
—
—
—
1976
No Regrets "
"Remember Me"
7
—
5
7
—
"Lines"
"First Day"
—
—
—
—
—
1977
" We're All Alone "
"Have You Seen My Baby"
—
—
—
32
—
1978
"The Electrician"
"Den Haague"
—
—
—
—
—
See also
List of performers on Top of the Pops
List of artists who reached number one on the UK Singles Chart
UK No.1 Hits of 1965
UK No.1 Hits of 1966
Philips Records
List of number-one singles from the 1960s (UK)
British Invasion
References
Reflist
External links
http://www.tsimon.com/walker.htm Further information
http://scottwalker.oyla7.de Scott Walker fanpage and Walker Brothers message board - Germany
http://www.photofeatures.com/scottwalker/index.html Photo archive of Scott Walker and The Walker Brothers by photographer Chris Walter
http://www.johnwalkerinternational.com John Walker's website
The Walker BrothersScott Walker DEFAULTSORT:Walker Brothers, The Category:American rock music groups Category:Smash Records artists Category:Musical groups established in 1964 Category:Musical groups disestablished in 1978