Undetermined Music Artists

Sharing Artistopia
 
Music Is Life @ Artistopia.com

Independent Music Artist:   Sign In  |  Register

Home Music Indie News Discussion Resources Shop Sunday, May 27, 2012
  
 
 
  
 

Westworld

Music Home >>  Music Genres  >> Undetermined Music
 
  
 

< < < < <
> > > > >
More Info on Westworld Similar Undetermined Music Search Artistopia

Biography

Other usesInfobox film| name = Westworld| image = Westworld ver2.jpg| caption = theatrical release poster| image_size = 225px| director = Michael Crichton | producer = Paul Lazarus III| writer = Michael Crichton| starring = Yul Brynner
Richard Benjamin
James Brolin | music = Fred Karlin | cinematography = Gene Polito | editing = David Bretherton | distributor = Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer|MGM | released = Film date|1973|11|21| runtime = 88 minutes| country = Film US| language = English| budget =| gross = $4 million (US and Canada rentals)'Big Rental Films of 1973', Variety , 9 Jan 1974 p19
Westworld is a 1973 science fiction - Thriller (genre)|thriller film written and directed by novelist Michael Crichton and produced by Paul Lazarus III. It stars Yul Brynner as a lifelike robot in a futuristic American Old West|Western -themed amusement park, and Richard Benjamin and James Brolin as guests of the park and also Majel Barrett as Miss Carrie - the proprietor of the brothel in the Westworld themed area of the park.

Westworld was the last movie MGM produced before dissolving its releasing company, and was the first theatrical feature directed by Crichton.cite web|url= http://www.tcm.com/thismonth/article.jsp? cid=12461& mainArticleId=245816 |title=Westworld |publisher=Tcm.com |date= |accessdate=2012-04-29 It was also the first feature film to use #Digital image processing|digital image processing to pixellate photography to simulate an android point of view. http://www.beanblossom.in.us/larryy/cgi.html A Brief, Early History of Computer Graphics in Film, Larry Yaeger , 16 Aug 2002 (last update), retrieved 24 March 2010 The film was nominated for Hugo Award|Hugo , Nebula Award|Nebula and Golden Scroll (a.k.a. Saturn) awards, and was followed by a sequel film, Futureworld , and a short-lived television series, Beyond Westworld .

Plot


Sometime in the near future a high-tech, highly realistic adult amusement park called Delos (park)|Delos features android (robot)|android s that are almost indistinguishable from human beings. For $1,000 per day, guests may indulge in any fantasy, including killing or having sex with the androids. Delos' tagline in its advertising promises "Have we got a vacation for you!" The androids are programmed to act in character for each of the park's three themed "worlds"& nbsp;— WestWorld (the American Old West ), MedievalWorld ( medieval Europe ), and RomanWorld ( Ancient Rome|pre-Christian Rome ). One of the attractions in WestWorld is the Gunslinger (Brynner), a robot programmed to start duels. Thanks to its programming, humans can always outdraw the Gunslinger and kill it. The guns issued to the guests also have temperature sensors that prevent them from shooting each other or anything else living, but allow them to "kill" the room-temperature androids.

Peter Martin (Benjamin), a first-timer, and his friend John Blane (Brolin), who has visited previously, visit WestWorld. Gradually, the technicians running Delos begin to notice problems Computer virus|spreading like an infection among the androids : the robots in MedievalWorld begin suffering an inexplicable number of systemic failures, a robot rattlesnake bites Blane, and against its programming, an android refuses a guest's sexual advances. The failures increase until the robotic Black Knight kills a guest in a sword fight in MedievalWorld. The resort's supervisors, in increasing desperation, try to regain control by shutting down power to the entire park, but this traps them in the control rooms, unable to turn the power back on while the robots run amok on stored power.

Martin and Blane, passed out drunk after a bar-room brawl, wake up in the WestWorld bordello , unaware of the breakdown. When the Gunslinger challenges the two men to a showdown, Blane treats the confrontation as a typical amusement until the robot shoots and kills him. Martin runs for his life as the robot implacably follows him.

Martin flees to the other areas of the park, but finds only a panicky fleeing technician, dead guests and damaged robots. He climbs down through a manhole to the underground control area, where the resort's technicians have suffocated since the ventilation shut down. As the Gunslinger stalks Martin through the corridors, he throws acid into its face and sets fire to it with a torch. He also finds a woman chained up in the dungeon , but she turns out to be an android. Finally, the burned hulk of the Gunslinger attacks him one last time before succumbing to its damage. The film ends as Martin, apparently the sole human survivor, sits down on the dungeon steps in a state of near-exhaustion and shock, as the irony of Delos' slogan resonates: "Have we got a vacation for you!"

Production


Westworld was filmed in several locations, including the Mojave Desert , the gardens of the Harold Lloyd Estate , and several sound stage s at MGM. It was shot with Panavision anamorphic lenses by Gene Polito , American Society of Cinematographers|A.S.C.

The Gunslinger's appearance is based on Chris Adams, Brynner's character from The Magnificent Seven . The two characters' costumes are nearly identical.cite book | last= Friedman | first = Lester D. | title = American Cinema of the 1970s: Themes and Variations | publisher = Rutgers University Press | year = 2007 | location = Camden | isbn = 0-8135-4023-2 | page = 100

In the scene when Richard Benjamin's character splashes The Gunslinger in the face with acid, Brynner's face was covered with an oil-based makeup mixed with ground Alka-Seltzer . A splash of water then produced the fizzing effect.

The score for Westworld was composed by American composer Fred Karlin . It combines ersatz western scoring, source cue s, and electronic music .cite web|url= http://www.filmscoremonthly.com/cds/detail.cfm/cdID/348/ |title=Film Score Monthly CD: Coma/Westworld/The Carey Treatment |publisher=Filmscoremonthly.com |date= |accessdate=2012-04-29

Digital image processing


Westworld was the first feature film to use digital image processing . John Whitney, Jr. and Gary Demos at Information International, Inc. digitally processed motion picture photography to appear Pixelization|pixelized in order to portray the Gunslinger android's Perspective (cognitive)|point of view . The approximately 2 minutes and 31 seconds worth of cinegraphic block portraiture was accomplished by color-separating (three basic color separations plus black mask) each frame of source 70& nbsp;mm film images, scanning each of these elements to convert into rectangular blocks, then adding basic color according to the tone values developed. http://www.atariarchives.org/artist/sec17.php Ed Manning BlocPix The resulting coarse pixel matrix was output back to film. http://google.com/search? q=cache:2RyPkzFX6WYJ:www.vasulka.org/archive/show-fest3/ArsElectronica%2792/ChronologyTools/CompAnimTechHist.rtf+westworld+gary+demos+blockpix& cd=2& hl=en& ct=clnk& gl=us Chapter 4: A HISTORY OF COMPUTER ANIMATION 3/20/92 (note that this article is in error about the year the film was made) The process was covered in the American Cinematographer article Behind the scenes of Westworld . American Cinematographer 54(11):1394-1397, 1420-1421, 1436-1437. November 1973.

Distribution


Crichton's original screenplay was released as a mass-market paperback in conjunction with the film. http://www.amazon.com/Westworld-Michael-Crichton/dp/0553084410/ Amazon Listing for Westworld

Network TV airings


Westworld was first aired on NBC television in 1975. The network aired a slightly longer version of the film than was shown theatrically or subsequently released on home video. One added scene shows a brief fly-by shot of the hovercraft zooming just a few feet above the desert floor. Previously, all scenes involving the hovercraft were interior shots only. Another additional scene later in the film features a guest in MedievalWorld being subjected to a torture rack.

Reception


Variety (magazine)| Variety magazine described the film as excellent and that it "combines solid entertainment, chilling topicality, and superbly intelligent serio-comic story values".cite news |url= http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117796272.html? categoryid=31& cs=1 |title=Westworld |author=Variety staff |date=1 January 1973 |work= |publisher= Variety (magazine) |accessdate=24 June 2010

The film has a rating of 87% at Rotten Tomatoes .cite web |url= http://uk.rottentomatoes.com/m/westworld/ |title=Westworld (1973) |author= |date= |work= |publisher= Rotten Tomatoes |accessdate=24 June 2010 Reviewing the DVD release in September 2008, The Daily Telegraph reviewer Philip Horne described the film as a "richly suggestive, bleakly terrifying fable& nbsp;— and Brynner's performance is chillingly pitch-perfect."cite news |url= http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/3560933/Westworld-DVD-of-the-week-review.html |title=Westworld: DVD of the week review |author=Philip Horne |date=20 September 2008 |work= |publisher=The Daily Telegraph |accessdate=24 June 2010 |location=London

American Film Institute Lists
  • AFI's 100 Years...100 Thrills - Nominated http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/thrills400.pdf AFI's 100 Years...100 Thrills Nominees

  • AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes and Villains :

  • *Robot Gunslinger - Nominated Villain http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/handv400.pdf AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes and Villains Nominees

  • AFI's 10 Top 10 - Nominated Science Fiction Film http://www.afi.com/drop/ballot.pdf AFI's 10 Top 10 Ballot


  • Sequel


    A sequel to Westworld , Futureworld , was filmed in 1976, with only Brynner returning from the original cast to reprise his Gunslinger character. Four years later, in 1980, the CBS television network aired a short-lived television series, Beyond Westworld , expanding on the concepts and plot of the first film with new characters. Its poor ratings caused it to be canceled after only three of the five episodes aired.

    Remake


    A remake was speculated to star Arnold Schwarzenegger , with Tarsem Singh directing and Terminator 3 screenwriters Michael Ferris and John Bracanto to write the script.cite web |url= http://www.empireonline.com/News/story.asp? nid=17030 |title=Westworld Headed Back To Screen |author= |date=12 August 2005 |work= |publisher= Empire (magazine) |accessdate=24 June 2010cite news |url= http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117863930.html? categoryid=3& cs=1& query=westworld |title=Arnold back for 'Westworld,' 'Conan' redos |author=Michael Fleming |date=13 March 2002 |work= |publisher= Variety (magazine) |accessdate=24 June 2010 The remake was still in development as of 2007, http://www.scifi.com/scifiwire/index.php? id=41831 Sci-Fi Wire: Billy Ray Talks Westworld Remake, June 2007 but a director was not attached to the film. Quentin Tarantino was approached, but turned it down. Hostel: Part II DVD commentary track. On January 19, 2011, Warner Bros announced that plans for the remake were still active.Cite news|url= http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/blogs/heat-vision/lethal-weapon-wild-bunch-reboots-73493|title=EXCLUSIVE: 'Lethal Weapon,' 'Wild Bunch' Reboots Revived After Warner Bros. Exec Shuffle | work=The Hollywood Reporter | first=Borys|last=Kit

    References


    Reflist

    External links


  • IMDb title|0070909|Westworld

  • Allmovie title|53970|Westworld

  • Rotten-tomatoes|westworld|Westworld


  • Michael Crichton
    Category:1973 films
    Category:American films
    Category:English-language films
    Category:1970s action films
    Category:1970s science fiction films
    Category:1970s thriller films
    Category:American action thriller films
    Category:American science fiction action films
    Category:Android films
    Category:Films shot in Metrocolor
    Category:Films directed by Michael Crichton
    Category:Films shot anamorphically
    Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films
    Category:Science fiction Westerns
    Category:Screenplays by Michael Crichton

    de:Westworld
    es:Westworld
    fr:Mondwest
    it:Il mondo dei robot
    nl:Westworld
    ja:????????
    no:Westworld
    nds:Westworld
    pl:Swiat Dzikiego Zachodu
    pt:Westworld
    ro:Lumea robo?ilor
    ru:??? ?????? ??????

    Copyright Citations

    This article is licensed under the GNU License
    Click here for original article: Westworld





          

     
       
     
    Home  |  About Us  |  Privacy  |  Sitemap  |  FAQs  |  Terms and Conditions
     
    Copyright 2012, iCubator Labs, LLC, All Rights Reserved.