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Jimmy Witherspoon

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Biography

For|other persons with the same first and last name|James Witherspoon (disambiguation)Infobox musical artist | | name = Jimmy Witherspoon| image = Jimmy_Witherspoon.jpg| caption = Jimmy Witherspoon in June 1976| image_size = 200px| background = solo_singer| birth_name = James Witherspoon| alias = Spoon| birth_date = birth date|1920|8|8|mf=y| death_date = death date and age|1997|9|18|1920|8|8|mf=y| origin = Gurdon, Arkansas|Gurdon , Arkansas | instrument = Human voice|Vocals | genre = Jump blues | occupation = Singer | years_active = 1940s–1990s| label = Various| associated_acts =| website = http://www.jimmywitherspoon.com Official website| current_members =| past_members =| notable_instruments = Jimmy Witherspoon (August 8, 1920 & ndash; September 18, 1997) was an United States|American jump blues singer .cite book
| first= Paul
| last= Du Noyer
| year= 2003
| title= The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Music
| edition= 1st
| publisher= Flame Tree Publishing
| location= Fulham, London
| isbn= 1-904041-96-5
| page= 181


Early life and career


James Witherspoon was born in Gurdon, Arkansas|Gurdon , Arkansas .cite web |url= http://www.jimmywitherspoon.com/aboutspoon.htm |title=About The Spoon |accessdate=2007-12-08 |work=Official Spoon |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070916112944/ http://www.jimmywitherspoon.com/aboutspoon.htm |archivedate = 2007-09-16 He first attracted attention singing with Teddy Weatherford 's band in Calcutta , India , which made regular radio broadcasts over the U. S. Armed Forces Radio Service during World War II . Witherspoon made his first gramophone record|records with Jay McShann 's band in 1945. In 1949, recording under his own name with the McShann band, he had his first hit, " Ain't Nobody's Business ," a song which came to be regarded as his signature tune. In 1950 he had hits with two more songs closely identified with him: "No Rollin' Blues", "Big Fine Girl", as well as "Failing By Degrees" and "New Orleans Woman" recorded with the Gene Gilbeaux Orchestra which included Herman Washington and Don Hill on the Modern Records label. These were recorded from a live performance on May 10, 1949 at a "Just Jazz" concert Pasadena, CA sponsored by Gene Norman. Another classic Witherspoon composition is "Times Gettin' Tougher Than Tough".

Witherspoon's style of blues - that of the " blues shouter " - became unfashionable in the mid-1950s, but he returned to popularity with his 1959 album, Jimmy Witherspoon at the Monterey Jazz Festival , which featured Roy Eldridge , Woody Herman , Ben Webster , Coleman Hawkins , Earl Hines and Mel Lewis , among others.cite book
| first= Tony
| last= Russell
| year= 1997
| title= The Blues - From Robert Johnson (musician)|Robert Johnson to Robert Cray
| edition=
| publisher=Carlton Books Limited
| location= Dubai
| pages= 192
| isbn= 1-85868-255-X
He later recorded with Gerry Mulligan , Leroy Vinnegar , Richard Holmes (organist)|Richard "Groove" Holmes and T-Bone Walker .

Tours and successes


In 1961 he toured Europe with Buck Clayton and returned to the UK on many occasions, featuring on a mid-sixties live UK recording Spoon Sings and Swings (1966) with tenor sax player Dick Morrissey 's quartet. In 1970, he appeared on Brother Jack McDuff 's London Blue Note recording To Seek a New Home together with British jazz musicians, including Terry Smith (British jazz guitarist)|Terry Smith and Dick Morrissey . In the 1970s he also recorded the album Guilty& #33; (album)|Guilty! (later released on CD as Black & White Blues ) with Eric Burdon and featuring Ike White & the San Quentin Prison Band. He then toured with a band of his own featuring Robben Ford and Russ Ferrante . A sound recording and reproduction|recording from this period, Spoonful , featured 'Spoon' accompanied by Robben Ford , Joe Sample , Cornell Dupree , Thad Jones and Bernard Purdie .cite web |url= http://www.jimmywitherspoon.com/discography4.htm |title=Spoon's Discography |accessdate=2007-12-08 |work=Official Spoon |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070916005041/ http://www.jimmywitherspoon.com/discography4.htm |archivedate = 2007-09-16 He continued performing and recording into the 1990s.

Other performers with whom Witherspoon recorded include Jimmy Rowles , Earl "Fatha" Hines , Vernon Alley , Mel Lewis , Teddy Edwards , Gerald Wiggins , John Clayton (bassist)|John Clayton , Paul Humphrey , Pepper Adams , Kenny Burrell , Sweets Edison|Harry "Sweets" Edison , Jimmy Smith (musician)|Jimmy Smith , Long John Baldry , Junior Mance , Duke Ellington|Ellington bassist Jimmy Woode , Kenny Clarke , Gerry Mulligan , Jim Mullen , Count Basie , Van Morrison , Gene Gilbeaux and others.

Death


Witherspoon died of Head and neck cancer|throat cancer in Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles , California on September 18, 1997. http://thedeadrockstarsclub.com/1996.html Thedeadrockstarsclub.com - accessed May 2009

Discography


Chart singles


Year Single Chart Positions
US Pop cite bookUS
R& B cite book
1949 " Ain't Nobody's Business (Parts 1 & 2)" - 1
"In The Evening" - 5
"No Rollin' Blues" - 4
"Big Fine Girl" - 4
1952 "The Wind Is Blowin" - 7
1965 "You're Next" 98 -
1975 "Love Is A Five Letter Word" - 31

LP, CD


  • 1957 ''Goin' to Kansas City Blues RCA Victor

  • 1959 Battle of the Blues, Vol. 3 Deluxe

  • 1959 Jimmy Witherspoon & Jay McShann Black Lion

  • 1959 ''Singin' the Blues Blue Note

  • 1960 Jimmy Witherspoon at the Monterey Jazz Festival live

  • 1961 Spoon Collectables Records

  • 1961 ''There's Good Rockin' Tonight World Pacific

  • 1962 A Spoonful of Blues Who's Who in Jazz

  • 1962 Roots Collectables Recordes

  • 1962 Hey Mrs. Jones Collectables Records

  • 1962 Roots Collectables Records

  • 1963 Baby Baby Baby Bluesville/Original Blues Classics

  • 1963 Mean Old Frisco Prestige Records

  • 1963 ''Evenin' Blues Prestige/Original Blues Classics

  • 1963 Blues Around the Clock Obc

  • 1964 Some of My Best Friends Are the Blues Original Blues Classics

  • 1964 Blue Spoon Concord Jazz

  • 1964 ''Goin' to Chicago Prestige

  • 1965 Blues for Spoon and Groove Surrey

  • 1965 Spoon in London

  • 1966 Blue Point of View

  • 1966 Blues Box

  • 1966 Blues for Easy Livers Original Blues Classics

  • 1966 In Person Verve

  • 1967 The Blues Is Now Verve

  • 1968 Spoonful of Soul Verve

  • 1969 Blues Singer BluesWay

  • 1970 Handbags & Gladrags ABC Music

  • 1970 Huhh BluesWay

  • 1971 Guilty United Artists Records

  • 1973 Groovin'& Spoonin' Original Music

  • 1974 Jimmy Witherspoon & Ben Webster Verve

  • 1975 Love Is a Five Letter Word Rhino

  • 1975 Spoonful Avenue (Rhino)

  • 1976 Live: Jimmy Witherspoon & Robben Ford Rhino

  • 1976 Live Crosscut (Germany)

  • 1980 Jimmy Witherspoon with Panama Francis & the Savoy Sultans Sings the Blues Muse

  • 1980 ''Spoon's Life Evidence

  • 1981 Big Blues JSP

  • 1985 Patcha, Patcha, All Night Long Pablo

  • 1986 Midnight Lady Called the Blues Muse

  • 1988 '' Rockin' L.A. Fantasy

  • 1989 '' 'Spoon Concerts Fantasy

  • 1990 ''Live at Condon's'' Who's Who in Jazz

  • 1991 Call Me Baby Night Train

  • 1992 Live at the Notodden Festival Blue Rock'It

  • 1992 The Blues, the Whole Blues & Nothing But the ... Buy Now! Indigo

  • 1993 ''Hot Licks: Ain't Nobody's Business Sound Solutions

  • 1993 '' Blowin' In From Kansas City Ace

  • 1994 Amazing Grace Delta Distribution

  • 1995 ''Spoon's Blues Stony Plain

  • 1995 ''Ain't Nothin' New About the Blues live Aim Records

  • 1995 Taste of Swing Time Tuff City Records

  • 1995 American Blues Rhino

  • 1996 Live at the Mint Private Music

  • 1996 'Spoon & Groove Rykodisc

  • 1997 Tougher Than Tough Blue Moon

  • 1997 Jimmy Witherspoon With The Junior Mance Trio Stony Plain

  • 1998 Jazz Me Blues: The Best Of Jimmy Witherspoon Prestige

  • 2000 Big Boss Man live Starburst Recordings

  • 2000 Jimmy Witherspoon with the Duke Robillard Band live Stony Plain

  • 2000 Same Old Blues Catfish

  • 2001 ''Goin' to Chicago Tim

  • 2001 Sings Blues Aim

  • 2002 Spoon Meets Pau Eureka

  • 2002 ''Goin' Around the Circles Past Perfect (UK)

  • 2003 Sings The Blues Sessions Ace

  • 2004 Very Best Of Jimmy Witherspoon: Miss Miss Mistreater Collectables

  • 2004 1948-1949 Classics

  • 2006 1950-1951 Classics

  • 2006 ''Ain't Nobody's Business SnapperLive

  • 2008 Live At The 1972 Monterey Jazz Festival Monterey Jazz Festival

  • 2009 Doctor Blues Blues Boulevard

  • 2009 Olympia Concert CD Baby

  • 2010 Live 59


  • DVDs


  • 2003 20th Century Jazz Masters: Mel Tormé/Jimmy Witherspoon/Carmen McRae/Lambert,Hendricks & Bavan

  • 2003 Jimmy Rushing / Jimmy Witherspoon Jazz Casual

  • 2009 ''Goin' Down Blues


  • Filmography


  • 2000 Jazz Casual: Jimmy Witherspoon & Ben Webster (Jazz Casual/Idem)Allmusic|class=album|id=r676150|pure_url=yes AMG

  • 2009 ''Jimmy Witherspoon: Goin' Down Blues with Marshall Royal and John Collins


  • References


    Reflist

    External links


  • Allmusic|class=artist|id=p139248|label=Jimmy Witherspoon


  • Persondata | NAME = Witherspoon, James
    | ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Witherspoon, Jimmy
    | SHORT DESCRIPTION = United States|American jump blues singer
    | DATE OF BIRTH = August 8, 1920
    | PLACE OF BIRTH = Gurdon, Arkansas , United States
    | DATE OF DEATH = September 18, 1997
    | PLACE OF DEATH = Los Angeles , California , United States
    DEFAULTSORT:Witherspoon, Jimmy Category:1920 births
    Category:1997 deaths
    Category:African American musicians
    Category:American blues singers
    Category:American male singers
    Category:Modern Records artists
    Category:Kent Records artists
    Category:RCA Victor artists
    Category:Musicians from Arkansas
    Category:People from Clark County, Arkansas
    Category:Muse Records artists
    Category:Prestige Records artists
    Category:Deaths from esophageal cancer
    Category:Cancer deaths in California
    Category:Urban blues musicians
    Category:Jump blues musicians
    Category:Jazz-blues musicians
    Category:Blues Hall of Fame inductees

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    Copyright Citations

    This article is licensed under the GNU License
    Click here for original article: Jimmy Witherspoon





          

     
       
     
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